山西省呂梁市龍門垣中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

山西省呂梁市龍門垣中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wewereveryexcitedtowatchthenationalflag

inthebluesky.A.risen

B.toberisen

C.torise

D.rising參考答案：D2.__________haveknowntheresultsoftheexam.

A.Itseemedto

B.Itseemedtohimto

C.Heseemedthathe

D.Heseemedto參考答案：D3.Shelostheartsinceshefailedintheexam.Shefelt_____aboutherfuture.A.puzzle B.puzzlingC.puzzled D.puzzles參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：自從考試失敗后，她就失去了信心。她對自己的前途感到困惑。句中felt作系動詞，后接形容詞。排除A、D選擇項(xiàng)。B.puzzlingadj.（物）令人迷惑的；C.puzzledadj.（人）感到迷惑的，迷惘的。主語為she，指人，所以形容詞為puzzled。用故選C。4.Iwasalmost_______todeathatthesightofthe________scene.

A.frightening,frightened

B.frightening,frightening

C.frightened,frightened

D.frightened,frightening參考答案：D5.—Imetyourbossinthestreetthismorning.—Ah?You_________bejoking.HeflewtoEuropeyesterday!A.must

B.should

C.could

D.might參考答案：A6.Someeducatorsbelievethattheon-goingeducationreformisputtingstudents_________ insteadofrelievingthemfromtoomuchhomework.A.underpressure

B.forprotection C.forpressure

D.underprotection參考答案：A7.Thelittleboy,outofcuriosity,_______thetoytoseehowitworked,butcouldn’tputittogether.A.tookapart

B.brokendown C.burstinto D.knockedoff參考答案：A8.--Haveyougottheleavingtimeofthetrainforme?---Yes,butyou’dbetter____ofitbyyourself.A.makesure

B.besure

C.tomakesure

D.becertain參考答案：A9.Asheworksinaremotearea，hevisitshisparentsonly______.A．occasionally

B．a(chǎn)nxiously

C．practically

D．urgently參考答案：A10.Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthehappinesshappenswhileyou______it.A.climb

B.climbed

C.areclimbing

D.haveclimbed參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)。在這里while是當(dāng)…的時(shí)候，它引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句，而且主句的動作發(fā)生在從句動作進(jìn)行的過程中，所以while引導(dǎo)的句子用進(jìn)行時(shí)，本題根據(jù)句意"人人都想到達(dá)山頂，但是登山的快樂就在你爬山的過程中．"判斷用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成是：主語+am/is/are+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞．故選C。11.Theoldtowermustbesaved,_______thecostis.A.however B.whatever

C.whichever D.wherever參考答案：B12.TheSilkRoadbecametheroutefortradebetweentheEastandtheWest.________silk,Chinareceivedwine,spices,woolandothergoods.

A.Inhonorof

B.Forthebenefitof

C.Inreturnfor

D.Forlackof參考答案：C13.Itwasreally________ofyourbrothernottoplaytheguitarwhileyouwerepreparingyourlessons.A.modest

B.outspoken

C.considerate

D.determined參考答案：C14.----Doyouknowourtownatall?----No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascome

B.is;come

C.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome參考答案：D15.Rubbish_______lightafterthiskindofnewmachineisinvented.A．willbemadeuseofgiving

B．willmakeuseoftogiveC．willbeusedoftogive

D．willbemadeuseoftogive參考答案：D16.Seeingthe_______snake,thegirlstoodunderthetreewitha_______lookonherface.A.frightened;frightened

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightening

D.frightening;frightened參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Ifyouwanttokeepfit,pleaserefertothefollowing;MoveMoreMakeitaruletofindwaystomoveyourbody.____11____Climbstairsinsteadoftakingtheelevator.Walkyourdog;playwithyourkids.Itdoesn’thavetobeanhourinthegymora45-minutedanceclass.Butthat’sgreatwhenyou’reuptoit.Atthesametime,movemore.QuitSmokingEversince1960whenitwasannouncedthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth,Americanshavebeenreducingtheiruseoftobaccoproducts.Justrecently,we’veseenmoreandmoreteenssmoking.CoulditbetheHollywoodinfluence?___12___Takecare!Warnyourchildrenagainstsmoking.___13___.Whilerecentstudiesshowaglassofwineoronedrinkadaycanhelpprotectagainstheartdisease,morethancancauseotherhealthproblemssuchasliverandkidney(肝腎)diseaseandcancer.ReduceStressEasiersaidthandone,stresscomesinmanyways.____14____Spend30minutesadaydoingsomethingyoulikesuchaswalkingonthebeachorinapark,readagoodbook,visitafriend,listentorelaxingmusic,andwatchafunnymovie.ProtectYourselfFromPollutionIfyoucan’tliveinasmog-freeenvironment,atleastavoidsmoke-filledrooms,____15____.Exerciseindoorsinairconditioningwhenairqualityisgood.A.AvoidExcessiveDrinkingB.Therearemanythingsyoucandotomoveyourarmsandlegs.C.Thinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouwilldo.D.Exerciseoutsidewhenthesmogratingislow.E.Itseemsthatthestarsineverymoviesmokecigarettes.F.KeepaPositiveMentalOutlook.G.Sometechniquesgivenbyexpertsaretothinkpositivethoughts.參考答案：11.B

12.E

13.A

14.G

15.D試題分析：文章大意：文章主要介紹了保持健康的幾個(gè)注意事項(xiàng)?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)MoveMore；Makeitadailytofindwaystomoveyourbody.可知本段主要講多活動。故B正確。【12題詳解】根據(jù)GiveupSmoking；Justrecently,we’veseenmoreandmoreteenssmoking.可知本段主要講不要吸煙。故E正確?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“aglassofwineoronedrinkadaymorethanthatcancauseotherhealthproblems”可知，本段講的是不要酗酒，A項(xiàng)“避免飲酒過量”符合段意，故選A。【14題詳解】根據(jù)ReduceStress；visitafriend,listentorelaxingmusic,andwatchafunnymovie.可知本段講的是如何減壓。故G正確。【15題詳解】根據(jù)ProtectYourselffromPollution；avoidsmoke-filledrooms.可知本段講的是保護(hù)自己不受污染的影響。故D正確。三、閱讀理解18.Youcan'timaginehowterribleIfeltatthattime.Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthatmeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn'tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwasMnotathletic.TheideathatIwas"notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,IrealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyselfnotaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyselfShortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces（鞋帶）becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.Notthestart1wanted!Atmile3,1passedasign:MGOFORIT,RUNNERS!"Bymile17,1becameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,1wasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyselfmoveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels（世俗標(biāo)簽），Icannowcallmyselfa"marathonwinner".8.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor___.A.losthope B.feltscaredC.waswelltrained D.madeuphismindtorun9.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D.Toshareapreciousmemory.10.Howwastheauthor'sfirstmarathon?A.Hemadeit. B.HequithalfwayC.Hegotthefirstprize. D.Hewalkedtotheend.11.Whatdoesthestorymainlytell

us?A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.B.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.C.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.參考答案：8.D

9.C

10.A

11.C【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章作者通過自己參加馬拉松的親身經(jīng)歷，說明成功屬于那些有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)意志的人。【8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第一段Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedto