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2022年遼寧省葫蘆島市黑山科中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’sverywiseofyouto
welltrainedworkers
untrainedonesintheassemblyline(流水線).A.substitute;for
B.substitute;with
C.replace;by
D.replace;with參考答案:A2.Whenfirst
tothemarket,theseproductsenjoygreatsuccess.A.introducing
B.introduced
C.introduce
D.beingintroduced參考答案:B略3.Mr.Richardwasdisappointedthatmanystudentshadsignedupforhisadventurecourse_____atthelastmoment.A.leftout B.gotout C.passedout D.droppedout參考答案:DD考查短語辨析。句意:理查德老師很失望,因?yàn)樵S多報(bào)名參加了他的探險(xiǎn)課程的學(xué)生在最后一刻退出了。leftout遺漏,不考慮;gotout離開,出版;passedout昏倒,分發(fā);droppedout退出,脫離。結(jié)合語境可知選D。4.ItwasnotuntilIbegantoworkthat________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn’tIrealize
B.didIrealize
C.Ididn’trealize
D.Irealized參考答案:D5.Whenchildrentellyouthattheydon’t_____,theyarealsosaying,“Idon’tfeelsafe.”
A.keepup
B.fitin
C.getoff
D.comeout
參考答案:B6.Theaddressyousaidisonthisblock;canyoubeabitmore________?A.special
B.specificC.additional
D.spare參考答案:B句意:你說的地址是在這個(gè)街區(qū),你能說得更具體些嗎?specific“具體的”;special“特殊的”。7.Theold__B__welllookedafterbythegovernmentinChina.A.is
B.areC.hasbeen
D.was參考答案:Bthe+形容詞表示一類人,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),故選B。8.Tooursurprise,thewelldressedyounglady________tobeathief.A.foundout
B.burstout
C.putout
D.turnedout參考答案:D9.—Tom,________andyou’llbeabletoenterakeyuniversity.
—Thankyou,sir.Iwillworkharder.A.Abitmoreeffort
B.MakingmoreeffortC.Givenmoreeffort
D.Ifyoumakemoreeffort參考答案:考查特殊句型。“名詞短語+and+陳述句”是一固定句型,名詞短語表示條件。略10.Shesteppedonmyfoot_______,not_______,whichmademeangry.A.bychance;onpurpose
B.onpurpose;bychanceC.forpurpose;bychance
D.bychance;forpurpose參考答案:B略11.Thenursecommandedthatthepatient____downtorelaxhimself.A.lay
B.mustlie
C.lie
D.wouldlie參考答案:C12.(2014·山東)Thereisanotepinnedtothedoor___________whentheshopwillopenagain.A.saying
B.saysC.said
D.havingsaid參考答案:A試題分析:在這個(gè)句子中note和say是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要用saying。此處saying引導(dǎo)的句子做伴隨狀語。句意為:門上釘著張紙條,寫著這家商店什么時(shí)候再營(yíng)業(yè)。故答案選A??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。【知識(shí)拓展】非謂語動(dòng)詞的選擇要根據(jù)所填的動(dòng)詞及它所要修飾的邏輯主語之間的關(guān)系確定。doing表主動(dòng)表進(jìn)行;done表被動(dòng)表完成;todo表目的表將來?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本題考查非謂語。先把句子簡(jiǎn)化:Thereisanote(whichispinnedtothedoor)sayingwhentheshopwillopenagain.伴隨狀語是指狀語從句的動(dòng)作伴隨主句發(fā)生,它所表達(dá)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)是伴隨著句子謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作而發(fā)生或存在的,本題考查的是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語,用ing形式?,F(xiàn)在分詞短語表示與主句的主語在邏輯上有主謂關(guān)系,即表示主動(dòng)意義;而過去分詞短語則表示與主句的主語在邏輯上是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,即被動(dòng)意義;如:Hewenttotheclassroomholdingtwobooks;Hewenttotheforest,followedbytwodogs.13.Myfatherwasverystrict.HerequiredthatI______tobedearlyeverynight.A.shouldgo
B.going
C.goes
D.willgo參考答案:A14.Hesuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies.
A.wereexamined B.wasexaminedC.mustexamine D.beexamined參考答案:D提示:sugest“建議”后接賓語從句,謂語動(dòng)詞用虛擬語氣,形式為“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,should可省略。
15.Jackislateagain.Itis______ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.
A.normal
B.ordinary
C.common
D.typical參考答案:D略16.After
_______
theoldman,thedoctorsuggestedthathe
________
abadcold.A.examining,shouldcatch
B.examined,hadcaughtC.examining,hadcaught
D.examined,catch參考答案:C二、新的題型17.Idobelieveitispossiblefordifferentraces
(和諧地生活).(harmony)參考答案:tolive(together)inharmony三、閱讀理解18.ItwasMonday,Mrs.Smith’sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:“Takethistothebutcher(賣肉者),andhe’sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher’sshop.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady’shandwritingandpresentlydidashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupimmediately.Atmidday,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatmidday.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadthoughtofthedogasoneofhiscustomers.However,thedogcameagainatfouro’clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher’smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo’clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?”Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!56.WhenMrs.Smith’sdogwashungry,whatdidshegivetothedog?A.somechicken
B.halfapoundofmeatC.apieceofpaperwithsomewordsonit
D.ahotdog57.Mrs.Smithtreatedherlittledogquite__________.
A.rudely
B.proudly
C.angrily
D.friendly58.Fromitsexperience,thedogfoundthat__________.
A.apieceofpapercouldbringhimhalfapoundofmeatB.onlythepaperwithMrs.Smith’swordsonitcouldbringitmeat
C.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawit
D.Mrs.Smithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcher5
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