2022年浙江省麗水市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題一卷（含答案）

2022年浙江省麗水市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinthepast．_________

A.workersoftengotillbecauseofthepoorworkingconditions

B.companieswerefreetoputoutanyproductstheywantedto

C.manypeoplewerekilledbytheDangerousproducts

D.industrieswerenotascarefulinmanagementastheyaretoday

2.Theauthorthinksofadvertisementsas______.

A.convincingB.instructiveC.influentialD.authoritative

3.Naismithhadthoughtofusingaboxinthegame,yethegaveuptheideabeforelongandfixedsomethingdifferent"______"onthewall.

A.thewall

B.akindofballgame

C.afruitbasket

D.thebasketballteam

4.52.Topreventaccidents,adriversEdcar______.A.hasasigninsideitB.hastwosetsofbrakesC.can'trunveryfastD.isbigenoughtoholdfivepersons

5.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?

A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.

6.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?

A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.

B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.

C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.

D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.

7.Inordertosupportthisargument,thewritergivestheexamplethat_______．

A.amachineusingsolarenergyefficientlyhasalreadybeendeveloped

B.thesunisourfinalsourceofpower

C.manusesonlyatinypartofthesun’senergy

D.thepartofthesun’senergyweuseisusedindirectly

8.

9.PassageFiveEverybodymayhaveseenthefilm“DeathontheNile(n.尼羅河)”,butnobodycanimaginethatthewriterofthestory,AgathaChristie,savedababyinamostunusualway.

InJune1977,ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinDeleville.Doctorstherewereunabletofindoutthecauseofherillness,soshewassenttoafamoushospitalinLondon,wherethereweremanyexcellentdoctors.Thebabywassoseriouslyillthatateamofdoctorshurriedtoexaminethebabywithoutdelay.Thedoctors,too,werepuzzledbythebaby’sillnessandtheyalsobecamediscouraged.Justthenanurseaskedtospeaktothem.

“Ithinkthebabyissufferingfromthallium(n.鉈)poisoning.”saidthenurse.“Afewdaysago,Ireadastory‘APaleHorse’writtenbyAgathaChristie.Someoneusesthalliumpoison,andallthesymptomsarewritteninthebook.Theyareexactlythesameasthebaby’s.”

“You’reverygoodatobservingthings,”saidadoctor,“andyoumayberight.We’llcarryoutsometestsandfindoutwhetherthecauseisthalliumpoisoningornot.”

Thetestsprovedthatthebabyhadindeedbeenpoisonedbythallium.Oncetheyknewthecause,thedoctorswereabletogivehercorrecttreatment.ThebabysoongotwellandwassentbacktoDelevilleAweeklater,itwasreportedthatthepoisonmighthavecomefromaninsecticide(n.殺蟲(chóng)劑)usedinDeleville.ThebabywassenttoahospitalinLondonbecause______.

A.herparentswerelivinginLondonthen

B.thehospitalsinDelevillewerefullatthattime

C.shewasthedaughterofafamousdoctorinLondon

D.doctorsinDelevillewerenotsureaboutthecauseofherillness

10.Thebesttittleforthispassageis

A.PaperCanBeUsedasMoney

B.AfricaMoneyForms

C.TheHistoryofMoney

D.MoneyinAncientTimes

二、完型填空(10題)11.

第35題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?5處填上正確答案。

A.lowestB.loudestC.sweetestD.happiest

12.(50)

A.forB.byC.withD.outof

13.【B20】

A.sufferersB.criminalsC.victimsD.prisoners

14.(43)

A.mendB.workC.makeD.change

15.________查看材料

A.writesB.waswritingC.haswrittenD.hadwritten

16.【B3】

A.ButB.ForC.StillD.And

17.(47)

A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately

18.8.（）A.A.opposeB.rejectC.selectD.approve

19.Ontheanniversaryoftheartist'sbirth,VanGogh'sSunflowerswas【21】forjustunder￡25millionatthefineartauctioneers(拍賣(mài)),Christie's,inLondon.The【22】wastriplethepreviousrecordof￡8millionpaidin1985forMantegna'sAdorationoftheMagi.Atleasttenbidders【23】forthepainting,half【24】telephone,anonymouslybattlingitoutinleapsof￡500,000.VanGoghwroteinaletterof1889thatoneoftheseScotsorAmericans【25】topay500francs--about￡25atthattime--for【26】apainting.

Christie'schairman【27】reportersafterthesale,"it'sararepicture."Aspokesmanforthefirmadded,"It'sfantastic."Not【28】whowasattheauctionagreed.Onecommented,"Moremoney【29】sense."

Manypeopledo【30】uneasythatapicturecouldbeauctionedforsuchanunbelievablesum.Theyfinddistastefulthecontrast【31】thissortofmoneyandtheimpoverishedlifeofthepainter【32】VanGogh,oncealaypreacheramongtheminersofBelgium,wasmore【33】inproducingworkthatdignifiedlaborthanhewasinsellingforaprofit.Depressive,poor,unrecognizedand【34】suicidal,heremainsaromanticfigureinthepublic【35】.

(41)

A.boughtB.soldC.displayedD.shown

20.(53)

A.silverB.bronzeC.goldD.award

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Wouldyoube______kindastostepthiswayplease?A.A.asB.soC.veryD.too

22.Overthetraditionalfestivalpeoplevisiteachotherand______greetings.A.A.exchangeB.wishC.congratulateD.present

23.—Hehardlyhasanythingnowadays______?—No,Idon'tthinkso!

A.hasheB.doesn'theC.doesheD.hasn'the

24.John______hecouldimprovehisexamresults,buthedidnothaveenoughtimetostudy.

A.knowshowB.knowsthatC.knewhowD.knewthat

25.Whereismypen?I______it.

A.mightlose

B.wouldhavelost

C.shouldhavelost

D.musthavelost

26.______yourpoorrecordinschool,wethinkyoushouldstudyharder.A.A.InspiteofB.InchargeofC.InviewofD.Incaseof

27.StudentsmajoringinEnglish______bythatamusingteacheratthattime.

A.wereteaching

B.werebeingtaught

C.havebeentaught

D.arebeingtaught

28.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted______it.

A.tobemissingB.havingmissedC.tomissD.tohavemissed

29.Theresultmademe______.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.

A.disappointingB.disappointedC.disappointD.bedisappointed

30.17.Adecisionmustbe

______immediately

_______stopthefactory

______wastewaterwithoutbeingtreated.A.made,to,pouringB.made,不填,topourC.done,不填,pouringD.had,to,topour

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)

32.58.________A.Whataboutmakingitalittleearlier?

B.Ihavenoidea．

C.Let’sgotogether．

D.Thankyouallthesame．

E.DoyoulikeBasketball?

F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

G.TtDoesntmatter?

H.Whatareyougoingtodo?

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一份舉行隔周一次的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書(shū)面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書(shū)面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavoriteProgram.Baseyourcompositiononthebelow(giveninChinese).

寫(xiě)一篇小短文，題目是MyMostFavoriteProgram。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。

(2)節(jié)日的內(nèi)容和特點(diǎn)。

(3)喜歡的原因.

參考答案

1.D

2.C解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從第三段第三句“Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe”可知，十多歲的青少年們從廣告中學(xué)到了許多，廣告對(duì)青少年的影響相當(dāng)大。而A項(xiàng)意為“令人信服的”、B項(xiàng)意為“有教育意義的”、D項(xiàng)意為“有權(quán)威的”。

3.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

4.B52．答案為B

短文第二段DriversEdcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes表明訓(xùn)練車(chē)有兩個(gè)剎車(chē)。

5.C解析：文章最后五行，指明許多雨傘被送到這位失主門(mén)前，雖然有些雨傘上附有留言，但都沒(méi)有、也不會(huì)有任何姓名。

6.D解析：最后一段是設(shè)問(wèn)句。

7.A

8.D

9.D本題是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息和詞匯知識(shí)的考查。根據(jù)題中關(guān)鍵詞baby．．．hospitalinLondon的提示，得知第2段第1句ababy．．．illinDeleville，第2句Doctors．．．unabletofindoutthecause．．．正是女?huà)氡凰屯鵏ondon的原因。而D項(xiàng)中doctors．．．notsure與原文中unabletofindout屬同一信息的不同表達(dá)。至于A、B、C項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容文章中均未涉及，故D項(xiàng)是正確的。

10.C解析：本題屬主旨題。文章主要介紹：紙幣發(fā)展的由來(lái)，即錢(qián)的歷史。

11.C孩子們用最甜美的聲音表達(dá)了對(duì)媽媽的理解，一位母親形容孩子的聲音，用sweetest最確切。而A項(xiàng)lowest“最低的”；B項(xiàng)loudest“最高的”；D項(xiàng)happiest“最高興的”，都不合邏輯，不能表達(dá)出母親對(duì)孩子的喜愛(ài)之情。故選C。

12.A解析：他們參賽以掙錢(qián)為目的。

13.C解析：犯罪案件中涉及“被告”、“原告”、“受害人”等角色，這里可選victims。

14.A解析：盡管他的母親整日以淚洗面并為他祈禱，他仍不思悔改。mendone’sway表示“改過(guò)自新”。

15.D謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意為：一個(gè)學(xué)生在牌子上寫(xiě)著。根據(jù)文中前后的時(shí)態(tài)，可排除A和C。D項(xiàng)為過(guò)去完成時(shí)，符合題意。

16.A解析：作者首先指出人生來(lái)大腦不一樣，接著指出后天的學(xué)習(xí)不可少。這里含轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

17.C解析：當(dāng)作者看到TheArtofEatingSpaghetti這個(gè)作文題目時(shí)，忽然想到要把這件事記下來(lái)。Especially意思是“尤其”，因前面沒(méi)有說(shuō)他要特別寫(xiě)什么，因此不選。Probably意思是“可能地”，也不如Suddenly符合上下文的意思。Fortunately則與文意相去較遠(yuǎn)。

18.C

19.B解析：根據(jù)單詞auctioneers拍賣(mài)和給出的具體的錢(qián)數(shù)，可以知道這句話的大概意思：一幅梵·高的作品“向日葵”拍賣(mài)到多少錢(qián)。這里應(yīng)是售出。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

20.C解析：在這場(chǎng)比賽中，ColinJackson奪得世錦賽金牌。

21.Bbesokindasto意為“行個(gè)方便做某事”。beso+形容詞+asto為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。

22.Aexchange表“交換”。

23.C解析：主句中的hardly是帶有否定意義的詞，因此主句為否定句，反意疑問(wèn)部分是肯定的，因此選C項(xiàng)。注意句中的has是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“有”。

24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)和連詞。根據(jù)從句可判斷為過(guò)去時(shí)，排除A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)。how表示“如何”，符合句意。C項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“約翰知道如何提高考試成績(jī)，就是沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)問(wèn)學(xué)習(xí)。”

25.D解析：musthavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定判斷。

26.C本題考介詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。inspiteof意為“盡管”；inchargeof意為“對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)”；inviewof意為“考慮到……”；incaseof意為“萬(wàn)一”。結(jié)合句意，故C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：考慮到你的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)較差，我們認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該更加刻苦學(xué)習(xí)。

27.B解析：Althattime表示過(guò)去的那段時(shí)間，應(yīng)用過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行時(shí)。被教，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

28.B解析：“regret+動(dòng)名詞”表示“對(duì)過(guò)去做過(guò)的一件事的后悔”；“regret+不定式”表示“對(duì)尚未做或正在做的事情感到遺憾”。

29.B解析：disappointed在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

30.A參考譯文；我們應(yīng)該立即做一個(gè)決定來(lái)禁止工廠排放未經(jīng)處理的污水?！白鰶Q定”應(yīng)該是“makeadecision”，故排除C、D?！苯构S排放未經(jīng)處理的污水”是這個(gè)決定的目的，故應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式“tostop”表目的，綜合這兩點(diǎn)考慮可知正確答案為A?，F(xiàn)在分詞“pouring”引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)修飾限制

factory。

31.BB解析：internationalcommunications

32.C

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.MyMostFavoriteProgramNowtherearemanyprogramss