2021-2022學(xué)年河北省廊坊市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省廊坊市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.44.Abagofwheatwasenoughfor______.A.19squaresB.onethirdofthesquaresC.thefirst19squaresD.20squares

2.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答44～47問(wèn)題。

第44題HamburgersandFrenchfriescanbegotatthefastfoodrestaurants．

3.whatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?

A.Sheisaseriouslady.

B.Sheisastrictteacher.

C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.

D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher.

4.Energyisobtainedfromriversby______.

A.buildingbridgesacrossthem

B.drivinggeneratorsintothem

C.buildingdamsacrossthem

D.directingthemintohomesandfactories

5.Thewritersuggeststhatitisagoodideatosetasidesomemoneybecause______.A.A.youprobablywillnotbeabletofollowyourbudget

B.peopleusuallyspendmorethantheyplantodo

C.thingscanhappenunexpectedly

D.othersmaywanttoborrowsomemoneyfromyou

6.EveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofpeoplelookingfor

bargains.MyhusbandandIdonotnormallygotothesalesaswedontlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristinaspresents.Lastyear,however,ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon.Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset.WhenwegottoOxfordStreet,itwassocrowdedthatwedecidedtosplitupandmeetagainattheundergroundstation.SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops.Unfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandsowerenotsuitableforme.ButIdidbuyatelevisionataverycheapprice,soIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself.WhenIarrivedatthestation,myhusbandwasnotthere.SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea.Iquicklyfinishedmyteawhen1sawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim.Helookedveryhappy.ThenIsawhewascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox."Oh,dear!"Ithought.Yes,wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions.Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain.

Inthispassage,theword"bargain"couldbestbereplacedby"something______".

A.giventopeople

B.offeredatareducedprice

C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive

D.soldforthepurposeofreachinganagreement

7.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthel940sWas________.

A.toestimatethelensthofcablethatWastobemade

B.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans

C.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans

D.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsanimals

8.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Blackstandsforunhappiness.

B.Blackmakespeoplethinkofnight.

C.Blackmakespeoplethinkofsorrow.

D.Blackisthecolorofthemourning.

9.Whatcouldbesaidabouttheadrenalin?

A.Itissecretedbythekidneysintothebloodstream.

B.Itishormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies.

C.Itistheonlyusefulhormoneproducedinthebody.

D.Itisessentialtosustainlife.

10.

第42題Themetalsheetusedtoimitatethundermustbe________．

A.tightlyfastenedonallsides

B.lyingflat

C.bothAandB

D.neitherAnorB

二、完型填空(10題)11.(46)

A.cheapB.expensiveC.dearD.good

12.【B17】

A.whileB.andC.thereforeD.but

13.【B9】

A.everB.neverC.evenD.nearly

14.52.()A.A.whenB.asC.sinceD.for

15.25.A.aoneB.theoneC.theonesD.theseones

16.(54)

A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used

17.【C13】

A.floorB.groundC.placeD.room

18.against

2

of100A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

19.(78)

A.buyingB.buyC.borrowD.exchange

20.(42)

A.attitudesB.meansC.waysD.patterns

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Hestillfelt______(respond)forherinjury.

22.We______ourbreakfastwhenanoldmancametothedoor.

A.justhavehadB.havejusthadC.justhadD.hadjusthad

23.TheBritishgovernmentoftensaysthatfurnishingchildrenwith______totheinformationsuperhighwayisatoppriority.

A.accessB.procedureC.allowanceD.protection

24.Everyonehopestogetpromoted,______?

A.doesn'theB.don'ttheyC.doesn'tsheD.dowe

25.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIcametoknowknowledge______onlyfrompractice.

A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.comes

26.AfterthewarFlemingspecialized______bacteriology,andin1924hebecameprofessorofbacteriologyatSt.Mary'sHospital.

A.withB.inC.onD.by

27.Hehas______1,000inlessthanaweek.

A.gotthroughB.gotoutofC.givenoutD.goneover

28.Wehadtrouble______thepaththroughtheforest.

A.tofindB.forfindingC.findingD.withfinding

29.Hewantstobecome______adoctororateacher.A.A.notB.neitherC.eitherD.both

30.Thegentleman______acherub(小天使)withhisletter.

A.combinedB.includedC.keptD.enclosed

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(59)

32.(60)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫(xiě)一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車(chē)于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請(qǐng)他接你，并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車(chē)票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

假設(shè)你剛剛得到一份工作，但因某種原因不能按規(guī)定的日期到崗。寫(xiě)一封信說(shuō)明原因，請(qǐng)求推遲上崗日期。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)感謝對(duì)方給你這份工作；

(2)說(shuō)明不能按時(shí)到崗的原因；

(3)請(qǐng)求推遲。

參考答案

1.C此題是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息和計(jì)算能力的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是abag．．enoughfor。再看各選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容都與數(shù)字有關(guān)。因此應(yīng)著重在文中搜索數(shù)字方面的信息。從第2段末句abag．．．

broughtto．．，第3段第1句．．．thebag．．emptiedbeforethe20thsquare中得知一袋麥子在填第二十方格之前就已空了。因此推知一袋麥子夠填十九個(gè)方格。故D項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)的；再看C前十九個(gè)方格與

A十九個(gè)方格在意義上完全不同，C項(xiàng)是正確的，A項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的；又根據(jù)推算得知19不是64(第1段末句the64squaresofthechessboard)的三分之一，故B項(xiàng)也是錯(cuò)的。

2.B從第二自然段的內(nèi)容“TherearemanykindsoffastfoodrestaurantsintheUnitedStates．Thegreatestinnumbersellhamburgers，F(xiàn)renchfriesandSOon”可以推論出Hamburgers與Frenchfries在大多數(shù)快餐館都可以買(mǎi)到。

3.D解析：參見(jiàn)第三段。

4.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第四段第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

5.C本題為句義理解題。文章最后一段講到“Itisalsoagoodideatosetasideasmallamountofmoneyforemergencies．Everyfamilyhassmallemergencies：ablowntire，abrokendevice，ortheneedforminormedicalcare．”即：留下小部分資金以備急需……如用于備胎，破損設(shè)備，或醫(yī)療。

6.B根據(jù)上下文推斷，以及文中提示的信息，bargain一詞正是指代了降價(jià)的商品。

7.C

8.B解析：參見(jiàn)文章最后一個(gè)句子。

9.B

10.D采用淘汰法很容易排除A、B、C項(xiàng).

11.A

12.D解析：本句的上半句有“donot兩詞，根據(jù)上下文，這里要選D。

13.B解析：根據(jù)句意，盡管有的人生來(lái)有一副好的腦子，但如果沒(méi)有適當(dāng)?shù)拈_(kāi)發(fā)教育，他也無(wú)法達(dá)到原本可以達(dá)到的智力水平。

14.A本題為連接詞選擇題。根據(jù)句意，即當(dāng)“我”能描述出她的錢(qián)包來(lái)時(shí)她非常驚訝。

15.B25．答案為B

根據(jù)空格后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是was，句中theone代替thebeststudent，以避免重復(fù)。

16.C解析：有些隨身帶的物品是無(wú)害的。

17.D這里只有容納一個(gè)人的空間，room作“房間”講時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞；room作“空間”講時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞。

18.A根據(jù)“所有的士兵都參加了考試，而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

19.B解析：如果在不屬于自己的書(shū)上做標(biāo)記，就得買(mǎi)下來(lái)。

20.C

21.responsible

22.D解析：本題考時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，這里用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：當(dāng)一位老人來(lái)到門(mén)口時(shí)我們剛吃完早飯。

23.A解析：本題為詞義辨析題。access常用在詞組getaccessto中，意為“可接近的，可達(dá)到的”；procedure意為“程序”；allowance意為“津貼，補(bǔ)助；允許”；D項(xiàng)意為“保護(hù)”。本句大意為：英國(guó)政府常說(shuō)給孩子們提供接觸信息高速公路機(jī)會(huì)是政府最優(yōu)先考慮的事情。

24.B解析：本題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。根據(jù)題意，句子的主語(yǔ)是“everyone”(每個(gè)人)。故選B。

25.D解析：客觀真理始終用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)表示，句中knowledge是不可數(shù)名詞，因此選D項(xiàng)。

26.B

27.C解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。gotthrough了解，gotoutof躲避，givenout分發(fā)，goneover檢查。

28.C解析：該題測(cè)試固定搭配have+trouble+(in)+doing的用法，in可以省略，意思是“吃力地做某事”。

29.Cneither...nor，either...，both...and，是固定的表達(dá)法。他想當(dāng)醫(yī)生或教師。

30.D解析：本題為詞義辨析題。combine…with意為“把……聯(lián)合到一起”；include意為“包括”；keep意為“保持”；enclose意為“封上，把……裝入”。本句大意為：那位先生隨信捎上一個(gè)小天使。

31.EE解析：通過(guò)下句Lucy的回答“Yes,ofcourse.Ithasanicebathroom.”便可知道58空應(yīng)該選E．Isthereabathroom?(有浴室嗎?)。

32.F

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.Dec.12006DearDrSmithThankyouverymuchforthepart-timejobyouofferedtomeasanassistanttoyourresearch.YouaskedmetostartworkonDec.10andIpromisedtobethere.Rightnowthingshavechanged.Unfortunatelyourdepartmentisgoingtosendallseniorstudentstoothercitiestohaveourpracticemonth.ItstartsfromDec.15andendsonJan.15.Ithereforewon'tbehereduringthatperiod.IwonderifIcanstartmyworkonemonthlater.Ireallyfeelsorryforthat.AndIknowitwillbringyoualotoftrouble.ButIcancollectdata