（備考2023年）甘肅省天水市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

（備考2023年）甘肅省天水市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whichofthefollowingpartsofthebodydoesnothavephysicalproblemscausedbystress?

A.thearmsB.thestomachC.thelungsD.theheart

2.InPapusek'sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto______.

A.havethelightsturnedon

B.berewardedwithmilk

C.pleasetheirparents

D.bepraised

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Scientistshavefoundawaytogetridoftheviruses.

B.TheJerusalemVirusesareagreatharmtohuman'shealth.

C.Theviruseswillcometoanewcomputerafterstayingintheoldoneforsometime.

D.Lastyearfourcountriesfoundouttheircomputerswereinfectedbyviruses.

4.38.Wherecanyoufindanareacodemapofthe

US?A.Onthefirstpageofthetelephonebook.B.Attheendofthetelephonebook.C.Inthefrontofthewhitepages.D.Rightafterthewhitepages.

5.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.

A.duringPresidentKennedy'sterm

B.fiftyyearslater

C.tenyearsago

D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton

6.ItcanbeinferredthatSaunders'journeytotheNorthPole______.

A.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymates

B.setarecordintheNorthPoleexpedition

C.wassupportedbyotherArcticexplorers

D.madehimwell-knowninthe1960s

7.Theauthorbelieves_________．

A.walkingisbetterthanjogging

B.workingupagoodsweatisthebestway

C.walkingisonebestexercise

D.over—exercisingisthebestway

8.OnMarch29thisyearpeopleinmanycitiesaroundtheworld______.

A.turnedoutsomelightsforanhour

B.organizesomeeventstohavesomefun

C.heldandemonstrationcalled"EarthHour"

D.joinedtogethertocompetewithAustralians

9.Whatwillhappeniftheresearchersdon'tmeetthedemandsmadeintheletterfromtheactivists?

A.Theactivistwillreleasealltheanimals.

B.Theactivistswilluseviolenceagainsttheresearchers.

C.Theactivistwillcommitvivisection.

D.Intheautumnof2000,theactivistswillsendmoreletters.

10.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?

A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.

B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.

C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.

D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(48)

A.thebestB.atallC.withoutD.agood

12.【B2】

A.catchingB.caughtC.becaughtD.beingcaught

13.(42)

A.concertB.movieC.gameD.party

14.【B11】

A.saleB.businessC.dutyD.show

15.【B7】

A.turnedinB.turnedonC.turnedoffD.turnedup

16.【B17】

A.piecesB.bitsC.blocksD.sheets

17.

第35題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第35處。

A.manyB.someC.thatD.Such

18.28.A.atB.fromC.outofD.for

19.(43)

A.hasmadeB.aremakingC.ismadeD.make

20.Throughouthistorygoldhasbeenimportantinhumansociety.Men【36】forit.Peoplehavesufferedgreathardshipssearching【37】it.Theyhavegonetothedistantcornersoftheearth【38】tofindagreatfortune.Akindofmadness【39】peoplewhentheythinkaboutgold.

Forcenturies,startinginancienttimes,goldwasmost【40】foundmixedwithsandinstreams.

Thisisonereason【41】evenearlyhumansusedit.Theycouldfinditwithoutusingtoolstodigit【42】theground.Itwasalsovaluableto【43】becauseitisverysoft.Itisoneofthesoftest【44】andalsooneoftheheaviest.Itiseasytoworkintojewelryand【45】decorations.Itisbeautifulandlastsforever.

(36)

A.havediedB.havebeendyingC.havebeendiedD.aredying

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Radioisdifferentfromtelevisionin______itsendsandreceivespictures.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.this

22.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,______lastnight.

A.itmustrain

B.itmustbemining

C.itmusthaverained

D.itmusthavebeenrain

23.Itisnicetogoforawalk_____asummerevening.

A.onB.duringC.inD.at

24.Mybrotherlikestoplayfootball;beisreallyenthusiastic______it.

A.forB.withC.atD.about

25.Ithinktheyaredating.They______alotofeachotherrecently.

A.hadseenB.hadbeenseeingC.haveseenD.havebeenseeing

26.Ittookthemmorethantenyearsto______thedefensiveworks.

A.buildB.buildintoC.buildonD.buildup

27.--HaveyouseenJackandJohn?--Ihaven'tseen______ofthem.

A.neitherB.anyC.eitherD.all

28.Themansaidhewouldhitme_____Itoldhimwherethemoneywas.

A.untilB.unlessC.soonafterD.as

29.Hegotveryangryand______thatnoonehadwarnedhimthathewouldhavetomovetoasmalleroffice.

A.insistedB.suggestedC.requestedD.admitted

30.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.58.A.I'mleavingB.Thankyou

C.I'lldomybestD.andsithere

E.PleasesitdownF.ButIworryabout

G.TakeiteasyH.Don'tforget

32.(59)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫(xiě)一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車(chē)于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請(qǐng)他接你，并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車(chē)票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavoriteProgram.Baseyourcompositiononthebelow(giveninChinese).

寫(xiě)一篇小短文，題目是MyMostFavoriteProgram。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。

(2)節(jié)日的內(nèi)容和特點(diǎn)。

(3)喜歡的原因.

參考答案

1.A解析：本文講的是壓力給人們帶來(lái)的危害。第二段提到，壓力可以給人的身體內(nèi)部的各個(gè)器官帶來(lái)傷害，但未提到手臂。

2.A

3.D

4.C38．答案為C

根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知白頁(yè)的首頁(yè)可查區(qū)號(hào)圖。

5.D解析：2000年是克林頓在任美國(guó)總統(tǒng)的最后一年。

6.B解析：文章最后提到hasneverbeencompletedonskis,故正確答案為B。

7.C

8.A解析：根據(jù)題干中的核心詞March29，很快找到它在原文的出處：第二段最后一句?！癿orethantwodozencitiesworldwidewentdim”和其前一句中的表達(dá)可以判斷wentdim指的就是switchedofftheirlights。

9.B解析：見(jiàn)原文最后一段。動(dòng)物保護(hù)分子發(fā)送警告信，并在信中藏有刀片。說(shuō)明如果收到信的人沒(méi)有按照信中所說(shuō)的去做，必定會(huì)遭到暴力的傷害。

10.C解析：最后段。先抽水再放毒藥。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

11.C解析：一些人認(rèn)為在戶(hù)外睡覺(jué)有助于睡眠是不無(wú)道理的。

12.D解析：without是介詞，后面跟動(dòng)名詞。此外，在此句中主語(yǔ)是catch的承受者。綜合考慮兩者因此選beingcaught。

13.A解析：本題屬邏輯題。下文中有一句“Oneofhissongs(28)meashock.”我們得知他們?nèi)サ膽?yīng)該是音樂(lè)會(huì)。

14.A解析：購(gòu)物單子上應(yīng)包括拿贈(zèng)券買(mǎi)到的打折的東西，onsale和ordiscounted語(yǔ)義相近。onbusiness是“出差”的意思，onduty表示“值班”，onshow表示“展出”，顯然都不符合語(yǔ)境。

15.B解析：turnon“打開(kāi)”，turnoff“關(guān)掉”，turnin“上交”，turnup，“出現(xiàn)”。

16.A

17.Dmany和some前面不能用all，that是單數(shù)，后面不能接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，只有such前面可以用all，后面可以接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

18.C28．答案為C

本題為介詞詞義選擇。A上班atwork，C失業(yè)，丟了工作，outofwork=losingone'sjob。

19.D

20.B

21.B解析：inthat表示“因?yàn)椤薄?/p>

22.C解析：對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事作肯定的判斷時(shí)，用musthavedone。

23.A解析：表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時(shí)要用介詞on。

24.D解析：beenthusiamicaboutsth．指“對(duì)某事熱情”，固定搭配。

25.D解析：從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一直發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，并還在繼續(xù)，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

26.D

27.C解析：表示二者的“都”或“任何一位”用either或neither。排除選項(xiàng)B和D。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞已經(jīng)給以否定，選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

28.B解析：unless引起條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是“除非”。

29.A解析：insist表“堅(jiān)持”。

30.B解析：Asif引導(dǎo)的從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

31.F58．根據(jù)后面所說(shuō)，做錯(cuò)的事，所以表示擔(dān)心。選項(xiàng)F是正確的。

32.DD解析：whataboutourfriendlinessandattitude

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.MyMostFavoriteProgramNowtherearemanyprogramsshownonTVeveryday.Myfavoriteprogramis"TheAnimalWorld"whichisprovidedbyCCTVeveryMondayevening.Bornandbredinthecitywecannotseeanywildanimalsandtheprogramprovidesuswithnaturalsciencesandthelifeofallkindsofwilda