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2022年福建省莆田市第二華僑中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenthesailorswentintotheoldcastlewith_____candlesonthelonelyisland,theyweresurprisedtofinditswalls_____withbeautifulpaintingsofdifferenttimes.A.lighted;covering
B.lit;covered
C.lighted;covered
D.lit;covering參考答案:C2.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday'sparty.You________come,andwhatapity!A.mighthave
B.shouldhave C.couldhave
D.wouldhave參考答案:B略3.Once_______,Jodevotedherlifetolookingafterchildrenandbeingafull-timehomemaker.A.havingmarried
B.beingmarried
C.marrying
D.married參考答案:D4.—Ididverypoorlyonlastweek’stest.—______Lookatyourpaper.Yougotagoodmark.A.Oh,comeoffit!
B.Absolutely.C.You’redeadright.
D.You’vegotapointthere.參考答案:A5.Thedoor______openandinrushedthecrowd,shoutingwithanger.A.pushed
B.knockedC.forced
D.burst參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞。A.pushed推動(dòng);B.knocked敲,撞;C.forced強(qiáng)迫;D.burst爆發(fā)。句意:門突然開了,人群沖了進(jìn)來,憤怒地叫喊著。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。6.Theboss_________companyIworkedintwoyearsagohas_____insolvingsuchkindofproblem.A.whose;manyexperiences
B.who;manyexperiencesC.whose;muchexperience
D.which;muchexperience參考答案:C7.—Theweatheristoocold________Marchthisyear.—Itwasstill________whenIcamehereyearsago.A.for;colder
B.in;coldC.in;hot
D.for;hotter參考答案:Afor在這里是“就……而言”的意思,而第二空要抓住信息詞still在此處的妙用,它是用來修飾比較級(jí)的,加上上文的cold,在此處就不難選擇colder了。35.Onlythen______howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.A.hadsherealized
B.sherealized
C.didsherealize
D.shehadrealized參考答案:C9.Thedoctorcameupandaskedme_____thedaybefore.A.whatIhadeaten B.whathadIeatenC.thatwhatIhadeaten D.thatwhathadIeaten參考答案:A10.RecentlyIboughtahouse,__________wasveryreasonable.A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itsprice
D.thepriceofthat參考答案:B解析:后半句是一個(gè)非限制性的定語從句,表示的房屋的價(jià)格是合理的。11.Nowordscan____hisfeelingswhenthemoneydroppingonthestreetwassentbacktohim.A.control B.convey C.exchange D.affect參考答案:B12.Heisoneofthosepeople_____everybodywillfind_____hardtoplease.A.that;being
B.whom;/C.who;is
D.which;tobe參考答案:B考查定語從句。句意:他是那種人人都難以取悅的人之一。who或者whom引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾thosepeople。在從句中,who/whom作willfind的賓語,hard作賓補(bǔ)。把從句獨(dú)立出來就是:Everybodywillfindthosepeoplehardtoplease.故選B項(xiàng)。13.Everysecondcountsintheexam,_______meansyoumustmakethebestuseofthetimeavailable.
A.who
B.that
C.which
D.What參考答案:C14.Alotoftallbuildings______inShanghaiinthepastthreeyears.A.havesetup
B.havebeensetup
C.setup
D.werebeingsetup參考答案:B15.–What’stheweatherliketomorrow,John?--Well,I_____it,forthesenicpicturesdrewmyattentionastheweatherforecastwasgoingon.
A.wasmissing
B.missed
C.willmiss
D.hadmissed參考答案:B16.
“Iwon’thaveyou___________toyourfatherlikethat,”saidthemother.
A.spoke
B.spoken
C.speaking
D.tospeak參考答案:C二、新的題型17.情景對(duì)話(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話情景和內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。(特別提醒:6-10小題的答案涂在答題卡71-75的位置上) Mary:Whattimedidyoucomehomelastnight,Jane? Jane:_____6_____ Mary:Atmidnight?Ididn’thearyou. Jane:Well,_____7_____Ididn’twanttowakeyouup. Mary:Youdidn’tgotothewildparty,didyou? Jane:Wildparty?_____8_____IwenttoafolkconcertwithAliceMerry. Mary:_____9_____Theconcertdidn’tenduntilmidnight,didit? Jane:No,butaftertheconcertwewenttoEmma’splace._____10_____Herfatherisfightinglocalelections(選舉)nextweek,youknow. A.Icameinquietly. B.Thepartywasreallywonderful. C.Ihappenedtolosemywatch. D.Abouthalfpasttwelve. E.Wetalkedaboutpolitics. F.Whydidyoucomebacksolate? G.Ihatethosewildparties.參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.LearningChinesecouldbeoneofthemostimportantdecisionsyouevermake.Chineseisbecomingthelanguagetolearninthe21stcentury.Withtheworld’slargestpopulationandarapidlygrowingmiddleclass,Chinastandstobecometheengineoftheworld’seconomyinthecomingyears.ThiswillmakelearningChineseveryimportantforpeopleinmanyindustries,orforthoseofuswhowishtovisitChinaorlearnfromitscultureandhistory.Thereisanongoingefforttomodernizethewritingsystemandstandardizethelanguage.AnincreasingnumberofpeoplelearningChinesearelearningtheMandarin,sounlessyoulyneedtolearnanotherdialect(suchasCantonese),besureyouarestudyingMandarin.FornativeEnglishspeakersChineseisoneofthemostdifficultandmostdifferentlanguagestolearn.Thevocabularyiswhollyunfamiliarandunlikeanythingweknow.Inaddition,intheChinesetonesystem,wordsarespokeninrisingorfallingtones,whichhelptodistinguishbetweenthem.Furthermore,thereistheChinesewritingsystem---acollectionofthousandsofindividualideograms(表意文字),orsymbols,whichrepresentawordoranidea.Theseideogramshavenophoneticvalue---thatistosay,wecan’ttellhowthewordispronouncedbyhowitiswritten.ThereisamethodtopresentwrittenChineseinaphoneticscriptcalledpinyin.IfyouarelearningChinese,you’llbeworkingwiththispinyinsystem,butthebeautyofthetraditionalwritingsystemshouldn’tbepassedup.AllthesefactorsmakelearningChinesedifficultforus.Yet,foradeterminedlearner,there’salwaysawaytoovercomeit.7.LearningChineseisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant,because______.A.ChineseenginesareverywelcomeB.Chinahastheworld’slargestpopulationC.therearemoreandmorerichpeopleinChinaD.Chinahasbecomeimportanttotheworldeconomy8.Fromthetextwecanlearnthat___________.A.theauthorthinksChineseisasdifficultasEnglishB.theauthorisinterestedintheChineselanguageanditscultureC.foreignlanguagescanplayagreatroleinindustrialdevelopmentD.aslongasthepinyinsystemislearnedwell,onecanlearnChinesewell9.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusabout____________.A.thedifficultiesoflearningChineseB.theadvantagesoflearningChineseC.theChinesetonesystemD.theChinesewritingsystem10.Whatwouldbeprobablywrittenfollowingthistext?A.ThesourcesofChinesecharacters.B.TheimportanceoflearningChinese.C.TheadviceonhowtolearnChinese.D.Thedifficultiesoflearningotherlanguages.參考答案:7.D
8.B
9.A
10.C【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了學(xué)習(xí)漢語的重要性、漢語的特點(diǎn)以及學(xué)習(xí)漢語的困難?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Chinastandstobecometheeng
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