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好好學(xué)習(xí),天天向上好好學(xué)習(xí),天天向上學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精好好學(xué)習(xí),天天向上學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精單元撿測試題第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThefirstsummerjobisoftenasignalthatyou’reonyourwaytoadulthood,andit’salsoamethodforearningmoneytopayforwhatyoudreamof。It’snevertooearlytostartconsideringthefuture.Now,herearesomegoodchoicesforyou!Retail(零售)SalesRetailoffersplentyofopportunityforteenswhoarelookingforajob。Thistypeofworkcanpayfrom$10to$15anhourdependinguponthedutyyouareexpectedtotakeon.Itcanalsobegreatforteenswhoarefriendlyandenjoytalkingtootherpeople。Formoreinformation,callusat111-222-3333。FoodServiceAjobinthefoodserviceindustryisanaturalfitforsociableteenswhoenjoycommunicatingwiththepublic。Itallowsemployeestoworkaspartofateamwhilelearningaboutfollowinginstructions.Italsocomeswiththeopportunitytoearnbetween$8and$10perhour.Justcall111—222—3533formoreinformation。BabysitterThisjobrequiressomeonewhoishighlyresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)的).Thoughitpaysgenerallybetween$6and$8hourly,italsorequiresalotofpatience.Thisisagreatchoiceforteenswhowishtomakeacareerinteaching,childcare,socialworkoranyotherfieldthatmakesuseofsocialskillsorrequiresinteractionwithkids。Gotaquestion?Justcall111-222—3336。HousekeepingThistypeofworkcanbringinabout$5anhouranditwillallowteenstolearnresponsibilityanddeveloptheirorganizationalskills。Thesummerseesanupswinginthetourismindustry,sohotelsareoftenlookingformorehousekeepingstaff,andparksoftenneedmorepeopletoassistwithkeepingpublicareascleanandorganizedaswell.Telephone:111-222-3330。21.Howmuchcanyouearnatleastintwohoursasaretailer?A?!?0.B.$12.C.$16.D.$20。22.Whichofthefollowingjobsmayattractteenswhowanttobeateacher?A。RetailSales。B。FoodService。C.Babysitter.D。Housekeeping.23。Theunderlinedpart“anupswing”inthelastparagraphcanbestbereplacedby“_____".A。anincreaseB.alimitC.asignD。atrick24。Thetextismainlywrittenforteenswho_____。A。arefacedwithcommunicationproblemsB.wantapart-timejobinthesummerC。dreamofbecomingahousekeeperD。plantostarttheirownbusinessBIn1863,thegreatnovelist(小說家)JulesVernewroteanovelcalledParisintheTwentiethCentury.Inthebookheusedthefullpowerofhisgreatabilitytoforecastthecomingcentury。Unfortunately,themanuscript(手稿)waslostuntilhisgreat—grandsonhappenedtodiscoveritlyinginasafewhereithadbeencarefullylockedawayforalmost130years.Realizingwhatatreasurehehadfound,hearrangedtohaveitpublishedin1994,anditbecameabestselleratonce.Backin1863,kingsstillruledtheancientworldinEurope,withsomanypoorpeopleperformingbackbreakingworkinthefields.Andsteampowerwasjustbeginningtochangetheworld。ButVernepredictedthatParisin1960wouldhaveglassskyscrapers,airconditioning,TV,elevators,high—speedtrains,gas-poweredvehicles,andevensomethingsimilartotheInternet.VernedescribedlifeinmodernParisalmostwithoutanymistakes.JusttwoyearslaterVernemadeanotheramazingprediction.HewroteFromtheEarthtotheMoon,inwhichhepredictedthedetailsofthetaskthatsentseveralastronautstothemoonmorethan100yearslaterin1969。Hecorrectlypredictedthesizeofthespacecapsule,thenumberofastronautswhowouldcarryoutthetask,thelengthoftimethejourneywouldtake,theweightlessnessthattheastronautswouldexperience,andthefinallandingintheocean。HowwasJulesVerneabletopredict100yearsintothefuturesuccessfully?Althoughhewasnotascientisthimself,Verneoftenturnedtoscientists,askingthemquestionsabouttheiropinionsofthefuture.Hecollectedavastamountofinformationaboutthegreatscientificdiscoveriesofhistime。Vernerealizedthatsciencewouldmakeitpossibleformanyamazingthingstoappearinthefuture。Thesecretofhissuccessfulpredictionwashisbeliefinthepowerofsciencetochangesociety。25.ParisintheTwentiethCenturyisanovelthat_____.A。peoplethoughtlittleofatfirstB。tookJulesVernefiveyearstofinishC.didn'tsellwellwhenpublishedatfirstD。waspublishedlongafteritwasfinished26.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout_____。A。therequirementsofbeinganastronautB.whatFromtheEarthtotheMoonisaboutC.howFromtheEarthtotheMoonwascreatedD。thedifferencesbetweentheearthandthemoon27。Accordingtothetext,JulesVerne_____。A。showedstronginterestinwritingandscienceB。couldpredictwhatwouldhappentosomeoneC.waswell-knownasbothanovelistandascientistD。hadParisintheTwentiethCenturypublishedin199428.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A。TheearlylifeofJulesVerneB。JulesVerne’sopinionsaboutscienceC.JulesVerne:AwriteraheadofhistimeD.JulesVerne’sinventionscametrueCKnownasaradiohost,RushLimbaughlandedhisfirstradiojobwhenhewasinhighschool。ThenLimbaughattendedSoutheastMissouriStateUniversity,whereheshowedinterestinnothingbutradio。Afterdroppingoutofcollege,Limbaughwenttoworkataradiostation,buthedidnotlastlong。Forthenextfewyears,hechangedfromstationtostation.TomLeathers,publisherofTheSquires,knewLimbaughatthetimeandrecalls,“Limbaughwasnothingspecial。Hedidnothavethatpowerfulpersonalityyouhearnow。Hewaspainfullyshy。"Finally,underpressurefromhisfather,whowantedhimtogiveupradio,LimbaughtookajobasapublicrelationsassistantfortheKansasCityRoyals(aMajorLeagueBaseballteam)。Afterfiveyears,Limbaughleftthejobbecausehewantedtoworkinradio。HesoonlandedapositionataKansasCitystationasatalkshowhostandcommentator.Tenmonthslater,hewasfired(解雇)。Infact,heonceadmittedthathehadbeenfiredfromallbuttwoofthejobsheeverheld。AyearwentbybeforeaSanDiegoradiostationagreedtogivehimachance,mainlybecauseitwasinseriousfinancialtrouble.Thejobwasexactlythechanceheneeded。SoonLimbaugh’sthree—hourmorningshowbecamethemostpopularprograminthecityandspreadtoradiostationsacrosstheUnitedStates。In2001,Limbaughfacedanewproblemthatthreatenedtotakehimofftheair—deafness.Limbaughwentcompletelydeafinhisleftearandhadserioushearinglossinhisright.Atfirst,hemadeanefforttochangethewayhedidhisprogramtocoveruphisdisability.Finally,hetoldthetruthtohislistenersandreceivedacochlearimplantoperation,whichhelpedhimregain(重新獲得)somehearinginhisleftear。Asof2008,Limbaugh’sradioshowwasstillbeingbroadcastonalmostsixhundredAMradiostationsintheUnitedStatesandonaudiostreamsovertheInternet。Limbaugh’spopularityisoftensaidtohavebreathednewlifeintoAMradio.29.WhatTomLeatherssaidsuggeststhat_____。A.Limbaugh'shostingstylewasnotattractiveB。LimbaughwastooshytoworkasaradiohostC.LimbaughusedtobeamanwithastrongpersonalityD.Limbaughshouldn'thavedroppedoutofcollege30.What’stherightorderoftheeventsaboutRushLimbaugh?a.Heworkedasapublicrelationsassistant。b.Hehadanoperationbecauseofhearingloss。c.HeattendedSoutheastMissouriStateUniversity.d.HewasofferedajobbyaSanDiegoradiostation.e。HeworkedasatalkshowhostataKansasCitystation.A.c,a,d,e,bB。a,b,e,d,cC.c,a,e,d,bD.a,d,e,b,c31.WhatcanwelearnfromRushLimbaugh’sstory?A.Thinktwicebeforeyouact.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C。Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.D.Don’tputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.32。Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Waystohelpthedeaftohear.B。RushLimbaugh’scareerinradio。C.Howtobeanexcellentradiohost.D.RushLimbaugh'sinfluenceintheUSA。DDon’tweallknowa“HappyMeal”whenweseeone—thefamousboxedmealthatincludesahamburger,akid-sizedportionoffries,asideoffruitsandmilk,servedwithatoythat’sextremelypopularwithchildrenwholovetocollectthem?Butcollectorsoftheselittletoyswillsoonbeinforasurprise.Forthebookloversthough,thereissomegoodnews。McDonaldswillreplacetheplastictoyswithbooks.However,eachofthesebookswillmainlypassonnutritional(營養(yǎng)的)messages。DoyouknowthatMcDonaldshasbeenmarketingtheboxedkid’smealsince1979?HappyMealsareextremelypopularwithkids,especiallyforitscollectibletoys,whenyouconsiderthatover1。3billionofthesepackagesaresoldeachyear!Thesepackageshavebeenverycontroversial(有爭議的)。Healthsupportersbelievethatdrawingkidstothesemealswithtoysisacleverwayofpromotingunhealthyfoodchoices。Theyseeitasanadvertisingstrategy(策略)of“catchingitscustomersyoung”—amovethathaspaidoffverywellforthefastfoodcompany.Childdevelopmentexpertssaythatfoodhabitsgetformedinchildrenbyagesixandcontinuethroughtotheiradultlife.FattyandsugaryfoodssuchasthoseservedinMcDonalds’HappyMealsarebelievedtoplayabigroleingrowinghealthproblemssuchasobesityanddiabetes。Publichealthcarecostshavegoneupanduntoldamountsofmoneyhavebeenspentincaringforobesityandotherhealthproblems。In2010,theStateofCaliforniatriedtobantoysinHappyMeals.Butitwasstronglyopposed(反對)bysomeasbeingheavy—handed,andthebanwasthrownoutbythegovernment.WhilesomepeoplebelievethatMcDonalds,withitslargefollowingofchildren,cancreateapowerfulmessagethroughthebooks,othersbelieveitsactionsarecontradictory(矛盾的).Anyway,thecompanyistryingtospreadthemessageofnutritionwhileitisservingfoodthatisanythingbuthealthy.33.BookswillbeaddedintoHappyMealsto_____。A.encouragemorekidstoreadbooksB.introducethehistoryofMcDonaldsC.havekidslearnmoreaboutnutritionD。helpyoungkidslearntoreadandwrite34。Intheauthor'sopinion,HappyMeals_____。A。bringmuchfuntochildrenB。arenogoodtochildren’shealthC.arepopularwithyoungandoldD.teachchildrenalotaboutnutrition35。Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthetextismostlikelyto_____。A.discussB。advertiseC。entertainD.introduce第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AdviceforteensabouthowtoopenasavingsaccountItisaverysimplethingtoopenasavingsaccount.Youjustneedtodecidewhichbankyouwouldliketogetyoursavingsaccountat.Followthesesimplestepsbelowtolearnhowtoopenasavingsaccount。Gotoabankthatyoulike.Chooseabankwhoseservicesmakeyousatisfied。36AnotherthingaboutchoosingabankistomakesurethattheyprovideanATMcardwhenyouopenyoursavingsaccount。Ifnot,you’llhavetogoinsidethebankandstandinalinetogetyourmoneyout.Chooseasavingsaccount.Tellthemwhatyouhopetoachievewithyoursavingsaccount。Theywillhelpyouchoosetheperfectoneforyou.37Theyoffercollegesavingsaccounts,goalsavingsaccounts,andinterestsavingsaccountsalongwithmanyothers。38Somebankswantatleast$100。00ormoretoopenasavingsaccount.Justmakesuretohaveover$100.00availabletoputinasavingsaccount.39Itusuallydependsuponthesavingsaccountthatyouchoose.Askaboutfees(費(fèi)用)。Somebanksrequireacertainbalancetobeinyoursavingsaccounteachmonth。40Makesurethatthefeeisn'tveryhigheachmonth。Sometimesyoucangetasavingsaccountthatdoesn'thaveaminimum(最低的)balanceeachmonthanddoesn’tchargeanymonthlyfees。Makesuretoseeabrochure(小冊子)thatexplainsthedifferenttypesofsavingsaccountsavailable.Askthebankemployeeswhatisbestforyouandtellthemaboutyourmainreasonforopeningasavingsaccount.A.Bringmoney。B。Beclearabouthowsavingsaccountswork。C.Ifnot,youmightgetchargedafeeeachmonth.D.Thereareoftendifferentsavingsaccountsineachbank.E.Asavingsaccountgivesyouinterestonthemoneyyouhaveinit.F.Therearedifferentamountsrequiredforopeningasavingsaccount。G.Makesurethatthepeoplewhoworkinthebankarefriendlyandhelpful。第三部分:語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mostofushavehadoneofthosedayswhenwe’vethought,“Wouldn'titbeniceifIcouldbeakidagain,withoutallthestressofmyjobandthepressuretosucceed?"41didyoueverconsiderthatmanykidstodayarefeelinga42typeofstresstothatfeltbyadults?Ina43thatvaluessuccess,childrenareforcedtogrowuptooquickly。Theyare44tolearntoreadandcountevenbeforetheycanwalk;tooutperformtheotherkidsintheirclass。Thisrushedchildhoodcreatestoomuchstressthatmanyexpertsbelievecanhave45effects。Childrenwhosufferthestressesofadulthoodwillalsoshowthe46ofadulthood.Manychildrenaredevelopingstress—relatedconditions,suchassleepdisorders.Suicide(自殺)anddepression,oncelimitedto47,havefoundtheirwayintothechild’scommunity.Manyparentsseekto48superkids,makingthemoverlycompetitive.49,intheireagernesstobringupanacademicprodigy(神童),manyparentsoftenraiseanunderachiever.Whenthesechildren50toliveuptotheirparents’expectations(whichareoftenunrealistic),thechildrenbecomeso51thattheycannotperformwell.Childrenareundergreatpressurewhentheyfeelthattheirperformanceisconnectedwiththelovethey52.Theyfeelveryashamedandsadwhentheyarenot53.Thesefeelingsevencarryintotheiradultcareers。Howdoweavoid54ourchildrenthroughchildhood?Rememberthatplayisanimportantpartofchildhood.Itis55toreducestress,encouragecreativityandexperiencejoy.Parentsshouldn’tturnplayintowork,andtheyshouldn'ttryto56childrenduringtheirplayperiod。Dr.DavidElkind,authorofTheHurriedChild,advisesparentstoletchildrenbe57.58,childhoodisanimportantpartofone'slife,anditshouldbe59。Kidshavetherighttoa60,andweshouldn’tpushthemthroughthisstage。41.A。IfB。SoC.OrD。But42。A。littleB。similarC.lowD。special43.A.schoolB.teamC。cultureD。program44。A。pressuredB.chosenC。allowedD.advised45.A.seriousB。majorC.directD.possible46。A.difficultiesB。problemsC。effortsD.realities47.A.teachersB.parentsC.adultsD。students48。A.protectB。meetC.findD.create49。A.OtherwiseB。HoweverC。ThereforeD.Besides50。A.failB。tryC.hopeD。have51。A。puzzledB。annoyedC。discouragedD.shocked52。A。showB。shareC。loseD.receive53。A。cheerfulB.stressfulC.carefulD。successful54。A.seeingB.hurryingC。carryingD。educating55.A。neededB。agreedC。repeatedD。admitted56。A。helpB。pleaseC.teachD。refuse57.A.prodigiesB.friendsC.learnersD.children58。A。AtmostB.AfterallC。InshortD。Asusual59。A.respectedB。rememberedC。changedD。controlled60.A。viewB。childhoodC.natureD。space第Ⅱ卷第三部分:語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1。5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Gary:Hey,May.Howabout61。________(get)togetherforamovietonight?May:Sure。What’splaying?Gary:Well,letmecheckthenewspaper。WhataboutTheWitch?May:Isit62.________horrormovie?Gary:Yeah,Ilovehorrormovies.May:ButIdon't.Iwillbe63。________(scare)todeath。Ilikeromance。Gary:Ialsolikeromanceverymuch.TheTerminalisamovieofthistype。May:Wow,itstarsCatherineZeta-Jones64。________ismyfavouriteactress.Gary:Well,Ilike65。________too。Shewasinalotofdramas。May:Sheissobeautifulandelegant(優(yōu)雅的).Andsheisfamous66.________herfineacting。Gary:What'smore,shedoesn'thavescandals(丑聞)。Andshelikestotakepartincharitable(慈善的)activities。May:Whoisthe67.________(direct)?Gary:StevenSpielberg,anothersuperstar.May:Yes,alegend,too。Istillrememberhismovies,JurassicParkandSchindler’sListgothimnineOscarawardsin1994.Gary:CanyouintroducethestoryofTheTerminal68。________(brief)?May:Ittellsaromanticandhumorouslovestory.Gary:Thisisreallya(n)69。________(excite)movie。Let'sgotothisone.May:It’sonat6:30。Oh,it’s5:45now。We’dbettergorightaway.Orthere70.________(be)noseatsforus。第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)注意:1。每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.AsChristmasiscoming,Iplantobuysomethingformyparents.WhatIwanttogivebackisaVIPcardforahealthclubbutneitherofthemisdoingenoughexercise.Myfatherworkshardlyasateacher,spentmostofhistimeatschool.Mymotherlovesreadingandoftenburyherselfinherbooks。Therefore,allofthemshouldexercisemorefromnowon.Iwanttogivethemthiscardtoexpressmyloveandthanksforthem.Ihopethattheywillbeabletogetrelaxinginthehealthclubandmakemorefriendshere。Atthesametime,Ihopethattheycantakecaretheirhealth。第二節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假設(shè)你是李華,高二分班后班上來了位口音濃重的外省同學(xué)劉倩,她近半個月后還無法融入新的班集體,感到很苦惱。請你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)給她寫一封信。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;書信開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):①幫她分析原因(不敢自信與人交流、害怕口音被人嘲笑…);②給她提出建議和幫助(大膽回答問題,練習(xí)普通話;與同學(xué)交流學(xué)習(xí)心得,借此交朋友;帶
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