遼寧省營口大石橋市第三高級(jí)中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期第2次月考英語試卷

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精遼寧省營口大石橋市第三高級(jí)中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期第2次月考英語試卷大石橋三高中2020—2021學(xué)年度上學(xué)期第2次月考高一英語試卷考試范圍:必修一U1——-U3;考試時(shí)間:110分鐘；命題人：注意事項(xiàng):1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息第二部分閱讀選擇（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2。5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng).AOccasionslikeanniversaries,weddingsandreunionscallforspecialeventvenues(場(chǎng)地)。Thefollowingplacesmayhaveawayout。There’snoneedtospendmoneycreatingatmosphereatspecialeventvenues。It’sbuiltrightin！HardRockCafeAnchorage415E。STREET，ANCHORAGEEvents,likegreatmusicarebornofinspiration.Featuringa13,600—square-footfacilitythatwillseat275guestswithprivateeventspace,weprideourselvesondeliveringanexceptionalexperiencewitharockandrolltwistforeachofourguests.Business1960S。ANAHEIMWAYTheBusinessExpoCenterisOrangeCounty’spremiereventvenueinAnaheim,AutomobileDrivingMuseum610LAIRPORTSTREET，ELSEGUNDOCentrallylocatedintheSouthBaybeachcommunityofElSegundo,YamashiroHollywood1999N。SYCAMOREAVE.,LOSANGELESYamashiroHollywoodisarestaurantandtherefore，allfoodandbeveragesmustbehandledinhouse.However，guestsareallowedtobringinoutsidewineandchampagneforacorkagefee。21。WhatcanyoudoinBusinessA.Enjoyfreeparking。 B.Bringinoutsidewine。C。Experiencearockandrolltwist. D。Seesomeautomobilecollections.22.Whichvenuedoyouneedtobookinadvance?A.BusinessC.HardRockCafeAnchorage D。AutomobileDrivingMuseum23。Whatdothefourvenueshaveincommon?A。Theyofferoptionalplaces。 B.Theyareopentospecialevents.C.Theyarelocatedinthesamestate。 D。Theyenjoyconvenienttransportation.BAbout20yearsago，ImovedtoWoodlandHillstotakeajobinasmallhospital'semergencydepartment。NoonewantedtoworkonNewYear'sEve，sotheshiftwenttome.Ikissedmyfamilygoodbyeandwentofftospendthenightinthehospital。Itwasathanklessjob。At9p。m.，theambulancebroughtinamaninhis60swhowashavingaheartattack。Hisfacewaspale,andhewasfrightened.ThewholenightIdidmybesttosavehislife.BeforeIleftinthemorningtospendNewYearwithmyfamily，Istoppedbytoseehowhewasdoing。Itwasstilltough，buthehadsurvivedthenightandwassleeping.ThefollowingyearIgotNewYear’sEvedutyagain。At9p.m.sharp，thewardclerktoldmetherewasacouplewhowantedtospeakwithme。WhenIapproachedthem，themanintroducedhimselfasMr.Leeandsaid，”Youprobablydon’trememberme,butlastNewYearEveyousavedmylife.Thankyoufortheyearyougaveme。"Heandhiswifehuggedme,handedmeasmallgift,andleft。Thefollowingyearanewdoctorhadjoinedthegroup,butIwantedtoseeifMr。andMrs。Leewouldreturn。Thistime,Ivolunteeredfortheshift。Ikeptaneyeonthedoor。Onceagain，atexactly9p.m.，theLeesappeared，carryingawarmlywrappedbundle.Itwastheirnewgrandchild.Mr。Lee,hisfamilyandIspent13NewYear'sEvestogether。Inthelateryearsthestaffallknewaboutthestoryandwouldworktogivemetimewithhiminthebreakroom,wherewespentahalf-houreachNewYear'sEve.ThelastyearIsawhim，hebroughtmeagift.Icarefullyopenedthepackageandfoundacrystal(水晶)bellinside。Itwasengraved(鐫刻）withasingleword：Friendship。Now，myfamily,friendsandIringthatbelleveryNewYear'sEveatexactly9p.m。andofferourbestwishestothemanwhowewon'tforget。24.WhywasworkingonNewYear’sEveconsideredas"athanklessjob"？A.Mostpatientswereseriouslyill. B。Patientsrefusedtoexpressthanks.C.Doctorshadnothingtodoonthatday。 D。Doctorscouldn’tgetpraiseforthehardjob.25。HowwasMr。Leewhentheauthorleftthehospitalthenextmorning？A。Hewasreallyangrywithher. B.Hewasstillinastateofdanger.C.Hegotreadytoleavethehospital。 D。Herecoveredfromhisheartattack.26。Accordingtothepassage，theauthorformedahabitof_________。A。celebratingNewYear’sEvewithherfamilyB.givingNewYeargiftstothehospitalstaffC.spendingNewYear'sEvewithMr.LeeinhospitalD。ringingthebellforpatientsintheemergencydepartment27.WhydoestheauthorringthebellonNewYear'sEve？A.Tohonorherworkingexperience. B.Totellkidsthetraditionalcustom.C。Toshowthebeginningoftheholiday。 D。Torememberanoldfriendofhers.CPlasticsremainoneofthemost—usedmaterialsformakingmanythings.Thingsmadeofplasticscanbeverystrongandlastalongtime.Plasticsarealsomuchlighterthanmetalandcaneasilybeformedintodifferentshapes.Plasticscantakehundredsofyearstobreakdownontheirown。Andveryfewkindsarehighlyrecyclable。AteamofresearchersworkingattheUSDepartmentofEnergysaysithascreatedakindofplasticthatcouldleadtoproductsthatare100percentrecyclable。ItrecentlyreportedthediscoveryinastudyinthejournalNatureChemistry.Theresearcherssaythenewmaterialisaplasticpolymer（聚合體)calledpolydiketoenamine,orPDK。Theteamreportsthematerialcanbebrokendowninpartsatthemolecular(分子的)level.Itcanthenbebuiltupagaintoformplasticsofdifferentshapes，texturesandcolors.Theresearcherssaythisprocesscanberepeatedoverandoveragain-withouttheplasticmateriallosinganyperformanceorquality?！癕ostplasticswerenevermadetoberecycled，”leadresearcherPeterChristensensaidinastatement。“Butwehavediscoveredanewwaytoassembleplasticsthattakesrecyclingintoconsiderationfromamolecularperspective。”Manyplasticshavedifferentchemicalsaddedtothemtomakethemmoreusefulandpowerful.Theproblemisthatthesechemicalsattachtothemonomers(單體）,whichremaininplasticsevenafterthematerialgetsprocessedatarecyclingplant。Theresearchteamreportedthat，withthenewlydiscoveredPDKmaterial，themonomerscouldberecoveredandseparatedfromanychemicaladditives.Next,theresearchersplantodevelopPDKplasticswithawiderangeofthermalandmechanicalproperties.Theseplasticscouldbeusedformanykindsofcloth,aswellasthingssuchas3Dprintedmaterialsandfoams.Inaddition,theteamistryingtoincludeplant-basedmaterialsintheprocess。28.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Plasticsareneverhighlyrecyclable.B。Plasticsarewidelyusedinourlives.C。Plasticstakehundredsofyearstobebrokendown.D.Plasticshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It"inparagraph3referto?A.Thenewmaterial. B。Theresearchteam。C.Themolecularlevel。 D。Theproducingprocess.30。Whydomanyplasticshavedifferentchemicalsaddedtothem？A.Tomakethemeasytobreakdown。 B。Tomakethemeasytogetprocessed。C。Tomakeitpossibleforthemtoberecycled。 D。Tomakethemstrongerandmorewidelyused.31。Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph？A.PDKplasticswillbesoonputtogooduse。B.PDKplasticsmayhaveapromisingprospect.C.TheresearchersarebusydevelopingPDKplastics。D。Plant-basedmaterialshavebeenusedinthenewplastics。DThere’sawell-knownstoryintheworldofliterarytranslatorsaboutthetranslatorwhowasthrilledtoseehisworkappearatgreatlengthinanarticleinapopularmagazine。Hehadtranslatedmanynovelsbyalittle-knownScandinaviannovelist,whohebelievedhadbeenignoredandnotreceivedtheattentionorpraisethenovelistdeserved.Hehaddevotedmuchtimetotryingtogetthisnovelistsomerecognition。Thearticleagreedwithhisassessmentofthenovelist'sworksmentioninglongpassagesfromhistranslations。Butsomethingwasmissing.Thetranslatorsearchedinvainforamentionofhisname。Itdidn’tappearanywhere。Thetranslator’sjoyatthecoverage(報(bào)道)oftheauthorhelikedwasconsiderablyruinedbythis.Hefeltthathehimselfshouldhavehadsomerecognitioninthearticle。Itwasasifthetranslatordidnotexist,andalltheeffortshehadmadehadneverhappened.Mostpeoplewouldagreethatitwaswrongofthemagazinenottomentionthetranslator。However，itisalsotruethatmostreadersthemselvesoperateinexactlythesameway,andforthemitisalsoasifthetranslatordidn’texist。Whenpeoplereadatranslationofanovel,theywanttofeeltheyarereadingwhatthenovelist，andnotsomeoneelse，wrote.Theydon'twanttoberemindedthattheyarenotreading，andwouldnotbeabletoread,theoriginalnovelcreatedbythenovelist,notwishingtoknowwhothetranslatorwasorpayanyattentiontowhattheyhavedone。Inthisglobalage，moreandmoreworksoffictionarebeingtranslatedintomoreandmorelanguages.Readersarenowabletoexperienceandunderstandotherculturesmorethaneverthroughthereadingoftranslatednovels.Sotheworksofmoreandmorenovelistscanreachpeopleinotherpartsoftheworld。Thisappliesnotonlytonewnovelsbutalsotofreshtranslationsofoldclassics.32。WhatcanweknowaboutthetranslatorinParagraph1?A.Hisopinionwassharedbythemagazine。 B。Thenovelist'sworkswerehisfavourite.C.Heoftensentarticlestothemagazine。 D.Thenovelistgotfamouswithhishelp.33。Howdidthetranslatorfeelwhenhelookedcloselyatthearticleinthemagazine？A。Regretful. B。Proud. C。Upset。 D。Skeptical。34.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A。Thecontributionsofnoveltranslators。 B。Thegeneralattitudetowardstranslators。C。Thereaders'differenttastesinliteratureD.Theimportanceofreadingoriginalworks。35。Whatdoestheauthorstresswhentalkingabouttheglobalage？A.Theshortageofablenoveltranslators. B。Thenumberofreadersoforiginalworks.C。Thevalueofnovelsindifferentcountries.D。Thevarietyoffictionavailabletoreaders。第二節(jié)（共5小題,每小題2。5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，蔥段問候的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Hollywoodmoviescanbeexcitingfilmsbutsometimesallyouwantisalittlelight—heartedentertainment。HaveyouheardofBollywood？Allsinging，alldancingandunrealistic，itistheperfectalternativetonormalHollywoodmovies.BollywoodistheIndianfilmindustry,basedinMumbai,formerlyknownasBombay。___36__YetBollywoodisthelargestproduceroffilmsintheworld.ThisyeartheIndianFilmgareAwards,Bollywood’sOscars，turn50yearsold。ThetypicalBollywoodmovieusuallyhasthefollowingingredients:acupofromance，atea-spoonofcomedy,adashofinternationalsightseeing,servedwithahugesliceofsinginganddancing.Therewillalsobeonebravehero，onebeautifulheroineandonebadguy.___37__Bollywoodfilmsarefullofidealthingsandfreeofdailyworries。___38__Theactorschangeclothesandlocationswithinasinglesong.Buttheaudiencedon’tmind.ToIndianmovielovers,especiallythepoor,suchfilmsareagatewaytoheavenandthestarsaretheirgods。Thefilmstakethemtoamagicalworldawayfromtheireverydaytroubles。Thefilmstellthemtheimpossibleispossibleandthattrueloveconquersall。39Behindthebeautifulscenes，Bollywoodstillemphasisestraditionalfamilyvalues.Inmostfilms,iftwoloverswanttobreakanarrangedmarriage，theycan'tjustrunaway。Theymustwinovertheirparents.Bollywoodisadecentrefreshingreplacementforthoseover-stimulatingHollywoodfilms。___40__Theywilltakeyoutoabrighter，cheerierandmorecolourfulworld,whereit'sstillcooltodancearoundatreeandsingalovesong。A。Bollywoodhasgraduallywonitsreputationontheworldstage.B.Thereisneveranymentionofpolitics，povertyorwar.C.MostChineseschoolkidshaveprobablyneverseenanIndianfilm.D.Bollywoodfilmsaremostlycomicromanceswithlight—heartedincidentalmusic.E.Bollywoodpaysgreatattentiontotraditionalvalues.F。Theresultisafun—filledmusical。G.Soifyou'retiredofallthatHollywoodactions,checkoutthefollowingBollywoodfilms.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題,每題1分，滿分15分）Fourbrotherslefthomeforcollege,andtheybecamesuccessfuldoctorsandlawyers.Someyearslater，they___41___afterhavingdinnertogether。Theydiscussedthe____42____theygavetheirelderlymotherwholivedfarawayinanothercity.Thefirstsaid，“Ihada___43____housebuiltforMama.”Thesecondsaid,“IhadmyMercedes-Benzdealersendacartoher?！盩hethirdsaid,“Ibuiltabeautiful___44___forMama."Thefourthsaid,“YouknowhowMamalovedreadingpoemsandyouknowshecan’treadanymorebecauseshecan’tseeverywell.Imetabusinessmanwhohadaparrotthatcanrecitemany____45___.Ittookhim12yearsto___46___ittospeakandheearnshislivingbyrentingitout。Ihadtopayhim＄100,000ayearfortwentyyears，Onhearingthat，theotherbrotherswere___47___byhisgoodthought.Aftertheholidaystheirmother___48___herthank-younotes,whichread:“Milton,thehouseyoubuiltissohuge。Ionlyliveinoneroom，butIhaveto28thewholehouse.It’sa___49___job.Thanksanyway.”“Marvin,Iamtoooldto___50___。Istayhomeandhavemyfoodsdelivered，soI’ll___51___usethecar。The___52___wasgood,althoughnotrealistic.Thanks?！薄癕ichael，yougavemeanexpensivebuildingformanypeopleto___53___playsorwatchmoviesinit,butallmyfriendsaredead。I’vealmost___54___myhearingandI’mnearlyblind。Iwon’tuseit.Thankyouallthesame?！薄癉earestMelvin,Thechickentastedso___55___.Ilikeditverymuch。Thankyou.”41:A．foughtB．studiedC．talkedD．slept42：A．chancesB．giftsC．optionsD．challenges43:A．bigB．warmC．safeD．lonely44：A．stationB．museumC．libraryD．theater45：A．storiesB．poemsC．wordsD．lyrics46：A．protectB．a(chǎn)pproachC．raiseD．train47:A．shockedB．embarrassedC．frightenedD．impressed48:A．tookoutB．putupC．sentoutD．pickedup49:A．enjoyableB．tiringC．delightfulD．a(chǎn)musing50:A．learnB．workC．exerciseD．travel51:A。neverB。oftenC.regularlyD.sometimes52.A.talentB。ideaC.hobbyD.program53。A。enjoyB。createC.focusD。record54。Aadmired.B.lostC。remainedD.ignored55.A.strangeBunpleasant.C。terribleD。delicious第二節(jié)（共十小題，每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,electronicpayment____56____（become)morepopulartopaybillssofar.____57____(actual），theprobabilityofpayingbillselectronicallyisdecreasingwithageandincreasingwitheducation，and____58____seemsthatwomentendtouseelectronicpaymentata____59____（high)ratethanmen.Inaddition,someconsumersmayrespondnegativelytofeeswhenthey____60____(charge)bybanksforelectronicdeals,____61____maykeepsomeconsumersawayfromelectronicpaymentandletthemturntosignaturepayment。Moreover,consumers,useofelectronicpaymentwillvarywithfinancialconditionsandexpectationsofthefuture.Forexample，iftheyhavenegativeexpectationsoftheirfuturefinancialconditions，consumersaremorelikely____62____(pay）electronically。On____63____whole，businesseswhichofferelectronicpayment____64____（serve)cannotonlyimprovecustomerservice，butalsocutcosts，reducelatepaymentsandprovideagreenerbusinesssolution____65___consumers，improvingthecompany'scompetitiveadvantage.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分)假定你是李華，市電視臺(tái)將舉辦《中國詩詞大賽》（ChinesePoetryContest）國際友人專場(chǎng),你想邀請(qǐng)對(duì)中國文化感興趣的外教老師Adam一同觀賽。請(qǐng)給他寫一封信，內(nèi)容包括：1。時(shí)間:下周五晚六點(diǎn)半；2。地點(diǎn)：市民中心；3。詩詞比賽的意義。注意：1。詞數(shù)100左右；可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Mowaswaitinginthecorridoroutsidetheexamroom。Shewasfeelingsick.Shehadtwoexamsthatdayandphysicswasthefirst。Shereallyhatedphysics。Itwasherworstsubject.Terrylookedbackatherfromthefrontoftheline，andthenlookedawayquickly.Mothoughtshelookedguilty。Shedidn'thaveaproblemwithphysics.Shedidn’thaveaproblemwithanything。..MissPerfect!

”Hi,Mo，it'syourfavouriteexamtoday，”saidNima，laughingasshejoinedtheline。TerrywaslookingatMoagain，"Sowhat’swrongwithher?"askedNima."Ithoughtyouwerefriends。””Yes,sodidI,"saidMo.”Butshehasn'tspokentomefortwoweeks。Shepromisedtohelpmereviewforthephysicsexamtoo,butthensheignoredallmycallsandtexts。AndwhenIrangherhouse,hermumjusttoldmeshewasbusy.She’sforgottenwhoherfriendis！”saidMoangrily。"Areyoulisteningtome?”Mr。Reedwastalkingtotheclassandtheotherstudentsweregoingintotheexamroom。MogaveNimaaworriedlookandfollowedthem。

Mocouldn’tanswerquestionnumberfive.ShelookedupandsawTerrysittingtworowsinfrontofher.Mocouldn’tbelieveit!Terrywasholdingherphoneonherkneesunderthedeskandreadingfromit.IsthathowTerryalwaysgotsuchgoodgrades?ShefeltreallyangryatTerry,butshedidn’tknowwhattodo.Shethoughtabouttellingtheteacher，butwhatwouldeveryoneelsethinkofher?"Stopwritingandputyourpensdown，”saidMr。Reedashestartedtocollecttheexampapers.Ohno，Mohadn'tansweredtwoofthequestions.Shewasgoingtofailagain!MowantedtotalktoTerryatlunchtime,butshecouldn'tfindheranywhere.Thenextexamwashistory.ThatwasMo'sfavouritesubjectbutshewasn'tfeelinggood.Mowenttothelibrarytostudy,butshecouldn’tconcentrate.Shedidn’tknowwhattodowithTerry。Shethoughtabouttellingateacher，buteveryonewouldhateherifshedidthat.”Itisn’tfair!"shethought."Terrywasgettinggoodgradesbycheatingallthattime。”Justthen，Mr.Reedwalkedpastherdesk."Mr.Reed.。。"

MowassittingbehindTerryagaininthehistoryexamthatafternoon.Mowasfeelingterrible。WhyhadshetoldMr.Reed?Butitwastoolate。Andanyway，Terrydidn'twanttobeherfriend！Mr.ReedwantedhertolookathimandnodifshesawthatTerrywascheatingattheexam.Paragraph1：ShewasworkingonthelastquestionwhenshesawthatTerryhadherphoneunderthedesk._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2：Mowaswalkingtowardstheschoolgate,whensheheardfootstepsbehindher.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2020—2021秋學(xué)期高一英語十月月考答案A閱讀答案：。A。D；.B解析：21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段，Wewon’tchargecustomersforon—siteparkingandprovidehigh—speedWi—Fi.我們不會(huì)向客戶收取現(xiàn)場(chǎng)停車費(fèi)，同時(shí)會(huì)提供高速Wi-Fi?？芍?，在商務(wù)會(huì)展中心，你可以享受免費(fèi)停車,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A.22.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章AutomobileDrivingMuseum介紹內(nèi)容，Tobetterourservice，reservationsareneeded。為了更好地服務(wù),我們需要提前預(yù)定。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選D.23。推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第一段，Occasionslikeanniversaries，weddingsandreunionscallforspecialeventvenues(場(chǎng)地）.Thefollowingplacesmayhaveawayout。There’snoneedtospendmoneycreatingatmosphereatspecialeventvenues.周年紀(jì)念日、婚禮和聚會(huì)等場(chǎng)合都需要特殊活動(dòng)場(chǎng)所。以下幾個(gè)地方可能就能有這些作用.不需要花錢在特殊活動(dòng)場(chǎng)所營造氣氛.可知,文章中提到的幾個(gè)地方的共同點(diǎn)就是他們可以為特殊事情提供場(chǎng)所,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選B。B閱讀答案：.DBCD解析：24細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容并且結(jié)合實(shí)際可推知，在除夕夜需要值班,這是一件吃力不討好的工作，所以選D項(xiàng)。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Itwasstilltough，buthehadsurvivedthenightandwassleeping."可知，Mr。Lee的情況還是不樂觀的，所以選B項(xiàng)。26。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的"Mr。Lee,hisfamilyandIspent13NewYear'sEvestogether。"可知,14年來作者與李先生一家都在醫(yī)院慶祝新年的到來，這成了一種習(xí)慣，所以選C項(xiàng)。27.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的"Now,myfamily,friendsandIringthatbelleveryNewYear'sEveatexactly9p.m.andofferourbestwishestothemanwhowewon’tforget."可知,他們敲那個(gè)鐘就是為了紀(jì)念Mr。Lee,所以選D項(xiàng)。C閱讀答案:.D；A;。D;.B解析:28。細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段Thingsmadeofplasticscanbeverystrongandlastalongtime。Plasticsarealsomuchlighterthanmetalandcaneasilybeformedintodifferentshapes。Plasticscantakehundredsofyearstobreakdownontheirown.Andveryfewkindsarehighlyrecyclable。用塑料制成的東西可能很結(jié)實(shí)，可以持續(xù)很長時(shí)間.塑料也比金屬輕得多，可以很容易地制成不同的形狀.塑料可能需要數(shù)百年才能自行分解。而且很少有可高度回收的.可知,塑料既有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn)。故選D。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,Itcanthenbebuiltupagaintoformplasticsofdifferentshapes,texturesandcolors。句意為然后可以再次構(gòu)建它，以形成形狀，紋理和顏色不同的塑料.故指的是這種新材料.故選A。30。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Manyplasticshavedifferentchemicalsaddedtothemtomakethemmoreusefulandpowerful.可知,許多塑料中添加了不同的化學(xué)物質(zhì)是為了使它們更堅(jiān)固，用途更廣。故選D.31。細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段Next,theresearchersplantodevelopPDKplastics”withawiderangeofthermalandmechanicalproperties。接下來,研究人員計(jì)劃開發(fā)”具有廣泛的熱和機(jī)械性能的PDK塑料.這些塑料可用于多種布料，以及3D打印材料和泡沫材料?？芍?PDK塑料可能有廣闊的前景。故選B。D閱讀答案：。A；。C;.B;.D解析：32。第一段談到：這位翻譯家很激動(dòng)地看到自己的作品出現(xiàn)在一本著名雜志的一篇文章中。這篇文章通過引用譯文中的長篇大論來同意他對(duì)這位小說家作品的評(píng)價(jià),由此說明他的觀點(diǎn)得到了雜志的認(rèn)可.33.第二段談到:這位翻譯家在這篇文章中尋找他的名字時(shí)，卻沒找到。根據(jù)這段信息Thetranslator’sjoyatthecoverage（報(bào)道)oftheauthorhelikedwasconsiderablyruinedbythis?！笨芍?這位翻譯家對(duì)他所喜歡的作者的報(bào)道所感到的喜悅，在很大程度上被這一情況破壞了.由此推知他應(yīng)該感到很郁悶。34.第三段談到:對(duì)于讀者來說,就好像譯者不存在一樣.當(dāng)他們閱讀一本小說的譯文時(shí)，他們想要感覺到他們讀的是小說家寫的東西,而不是別人寫的。他們不希望被提醒他們不是在閱讀原著小說，不希望知道譯者是誰,也不關(guān)注譯者所做的事情.由此可知本段主要在談讀者對(duì)譯者的一般態(tài)度。35.題干上提到globalage，因此本題答案應(yīng)在最后一段來尋找。文章最后一段談到在這個(gè)全球化時(shí)代,越來越多的小說被翻譯成越來越多的語言。讀者現(xiàn)在比以往任何時(shí)候都能通過閱讀翻譯小說來體驗(yàn)和了解其他文化.世界其他地方的人們能夠接觸到越來越多的小說家的作品。由此推知作者在談到全球化時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)了可供讀者閱讀的小說種類的多樣性。七選五答案：CFBEG解析：36設(shè)空處的下一句句首的Yet表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義，后面一句的意思是"然而寶萊塢是世界上最大的電影生產(chǎn)基地"，C項(xiàng)”大多數(shù)中國學(xué)生可能還沒看過印度電影"符合語境.