2022-2023學年福建省福州市建甌第一中學高一英語月考試卷含解析

2022-2023學年福建省福州市建甌第一中學高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thedoglookeddangerous,soIdecidedto________fromit.A.keepmydistance

B.stayC.keepadistance

D.keepmydistant參考答案：A句意：那只狗看上去很危險，所以我決定遠離它。keepone'sdistancefrom...是固定短語，意為“與……保持一定距離”。2.Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy___________ofhishelp.A.achievement

B.agreement

C.attention

D.appreciation參考答案：D3.Avarietyofbutterflies________flyinginthejungle,oneofwhichisaveryrareone.A.is

B.havebeen

C.are

D.hasbeen參考答案：C解析：avarietyof意思是“各種各樣的”，表示復數(shù)概念，題中所介紹的是現(xiàn)在的一種情況，所以謂語動詞用are。

4.Whenthepeacetalks_______,theyrealizedthattherewouldbeawarbetweenthetwocountries.A.brokeout

B.brokeup

C.brokeaway

D.brokedown參考答案：B5.Idon'tthink_________possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.this

B.that

C.its

D.it參考答案：D6._______besenttoworkthere?A.Doyousuggestwhoshould

B.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.Whodoyousuggest

D.Doyousuggestwhomshould參考答案：C試題分析：考察插入語及should用法。Doyousuggest作為插入語，要放在句中；而且后面的句子要使用虛擬語氣should+動詞原形，should可以省略。句義：你建議誰被排到那里工作？在be前面省略了should。故C正確。7.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren____skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing參考答案：A8.---Whereshallwemeet,Mark?---Atthe_______placewhereweplayfootball,OK?A.ordinary

B.strange

C.usual

D.normal參考答案：C9.Everyyear,typhoonsandlosses___causearefrighteningthoughmeasureshavebeentaken.A.which

B.that

C.they

D.ones參考答案：C10.Couldyoupleasemakeamove?You’rethrowinga_______onmybooksoIcan’tseethewordsclearly.A.block B.bond C.title D.shadow參考答案：D考查名詞詞義辨析。block阻礙，街區(qū)；bond紐帶，聯(lián)系；title標題，頭銜；shadow陰影，影子。句意：你可以動一動嗎？你的影子投到了我的書上，我看不清楚這些詞了。由句意可知，D選項正確。11.Theshoesare_____andareworth_____.A.ofgreatquality;tobuy

B.greatquality;tobuyC.ofgreatquality;buying

D.greatquality;buying參考答案：C略12.Parentsadvisedmetocommunicatewithmyheadteacherabouttheproblem_____. A.inpublic

B.inperson

C.inhalf參考答案：B試題分析：A.inpublic公開地，當眾；B.inperson親自；C.inhalf分成兩半。句意：父母建議我關于這件事親自和班主任交流。此處指親自和班主任交流，故選B.13.Moreandmorepeopleweregatheringthere.He________hiswaythroughthecrowedandrushedintotheburninghouse.A.armed

B.shouldered

C.handed

D.headed參考答案：B27.When＿＿＿whyshecried,

thewomanstillkept＿＿＿.A.asked;calmBasking;

stillC.beingasked;

quietD.asked;

silent參考答案：D略15.Noonecanbesure

inamillionyears.A.whatthecityoffuturewilllooklike

B.whatwillthecityoffuturelooklikeC.thecityoffuturewilllooklikewhat

D.whatlookwillthecityoffuturelike參考答案：A【詳解】考查賓語從句，句意：沒有人確定百萬年后城市會是什么樣子的。賓語從句必須用陳述語氣，即“主語+謂語動詞”的語序，所以先排除B和D，looklike為動詞短語，其后需要用what做賓語，what提前來引導賓語從句，綜上，選A。【點睛】賓語從句用陳述語氣，即“主語+謂語動詞”。16.

Thefestivalwillbeafeastforourcityandforourcountry_______.A.onawhole

B.inawhole

C.asawhole

D.asthewhole參考答案：C二、新的題型17.根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項?！癗aturedoesnothurry,yeteverythingisaccomplished.”---LaoTzu

Ifyouareinacitywhereeveryonerushes,realizethatyoudon’thavetobelikeeveryoneelse.Youcanbedifferent.Youcanwalkinsteadofdrivinginrushhourtraffic.YoucanbeonyouriPhoneorBlackberryless,anddisconnectedsometimes.Yourenvironmentdoesn’tcontrolyourlife---youdo.I’mnotgoingtotellyouhowtogiveyouastep-by-stepguidetomovingslower.

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1.Doless.Cutbackonyourprojects,onyourtasklist,onhowmuchyoutrytodoeachday.Focusnotonquantitybutonquality.

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Savesmaller,routinetasksforlaterintheday,butgiveyourselftimetofocus.2.Havefewermeetings.73

Andtheyeatintoyourday,forcingyoutosqueezethethingsyoureallyneedtodointosmallwindows,andmakingyourush.3.

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Whenyoudotheimportantthingswithfocus,withoutrush,therewillbethingsthatgetpushedback,andthatdon’tgetdone.Andyouneedtoaskyourself:hownecessaryarethesethings?WhatwouldhappenifIstoppeddoingthem?4.Practicemindfulness.

Simplylearntoliveinthepresent,ratherthanthingssomuchaboutfutureorthepast.Whenyoueat,fullyappreciateyourfood.Whenyouarewithsomeone,bewiththemfully.Whenyouarewalking,appreciateyoursurroundings,nomatterwhereyouare.

Trythesethingsout.Lifeisbetterwhenunrushed.

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A.Starttoputofforcanceltheunnecessary.B.Meetingsareusuallya“bigwasteoftime”.C.Theworldlikelywon’tendifyoudon’tpassoneoftheexaminations.D.Butherearesomethingstoconsiderandperhapsadopt（采納）,iftheyworkforyourlife.E.Rememberthequote:ifnaturecangeteverythingdonewithoutrushing,socanyou.F.Pick2—3importantthings---orevenjustoneimportantthing---andworkonthosefirst.G.Giveyourselfmoretimetogetreadyandgetthere.參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.短文閱讀，根據(jù)所讀內容在文后的空格里填上適當?shù)膯卧~或短語。注意每空不超過3個單詞。TheSwiftNatureCampprovidesagreaterappreciationoftheenvironmentandgreaterrespectforitspeoplebyfocusingongroupactivitiesandtheuseofthenaturalsurroundings.Duringthiscamp,wehopeourcamperswillnotonlylearnoutdoorlivingskillsandincreasetheirself-confidenceandindependence,butalsoincreasetheirrespectfortheenvironmentwhilehavingfun.Thecampislocatedinaheavilywoodedareacovering80acres(英畝)withanearly1/2mileofsandylakeshore.Nexttothecampisaforest,perfectforovernightcamping.Campsareopentoallboys&girlsagedfrom6to15.Camperscomefromallpartsofthecountryandaroundtheworldandaltogethertherewillbe100campers.Sportsareplayedforfunratherthancompetition.Someoftheactivitiesofferedinclude:traditionalcamping,horsebackriding,artsandcrafts(手工),archery(射箭術),softball,volleyball,basketball,computersandteam-workcourses.Thecampislocatedona1/2mileofsandybeachofalake,whichisclearandperfectforcanoeing,sailing,waterskiingandfishing.Hands-onenvironmentaleducationistaughtinanentertainingwayandincludes:watertesting,animalcare,star-gazing,weather-forecasting,animaltracking,lifecycles,geology(地質學),andmore.Youcanlearnawholerangeofthingsthroughobservingandpracticing.Anurseisonsite24hoursaday.Thenearestdoctors'clinicislocated5milesawayandtherearetwohospitalslessthan20milesaway.Campersliveinlittlewoodenhouseswithheatandelectricity.About10campersofthesameageandgender(性別)livewith2counselors(輔導員)ineachhouse.

Title:The78._________________PurposeHelpthecampers:

·Learn79.__________________

·Increasetheirself-confi