山西省晉城市高平三甲中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

山西省晉城市高平三甲中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.He

asanationalheroforwinningthefirstgoldmedalforhiscountryinthe2012OlympicsinLondon.

A.regarded

B.wasregarded

C.hasregarded

D.hadbeenregarded參考答案：B略2.Inadditiontohistraditionalmedicaltreatment,hetriedtoputhimselfinsituations______wouldbringaboutpositiveemotions.A.which

B.where

C.why

D.as參考答案：A3.--Youarewearingonlyoneglove.

--Yes,Ilostmy________gloveonthebusyesterday.

A.theother

B.other

C.another

D.other’s參考答案：B4.Theweather________beverycoldattimes,thoughit’susuallywarminspringinmyhome-town.

A.can

B.may

C.must

D.will參考答案：A略5.Noonetoldusthatthemeetingwouldbe

ifitwasraining．A．putdown

B．putoff

C．puton

D．putout參考答案：B6.-Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

-______Ifeelabitcold.A.

Ofcoursenot.

B.

Iwouldratheryoudidn't.

C.

Goahead.

D.Whynot?參考答案：B7.I’mverytirednow,but_________Imustfinishtheworktoday.A.somewhat

B.sometime

C.anyhow

D.anywhere參考答案：C8.“Iwouldneveradviseanyoneto_______agreatopportunity,”shesaid,“butgoingtotherightschoolforyouisthemostimportantthing.”A.setabout

B.dealwith

C.takeafter

D.turndown參考答案：D略9.—WhathappenedtoBill?—He

reallyfastwhensuddenlyheranintoaparkedcar.

A.hadrun

B.wasrunningC.hasrun

D.hasbeenrunning參考答案：B10.Whocantellmeifthereisabookstallaround

Icanbuyalatestmagazine?A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：A11.

We’dbettertakeumbrellas—I’msureit________whenwearriveinLondon;it’salwayswetthereat

this

timeofyear.

A.willrain

B.israining

C.willberaining

D.wouldrain參考答案：C略12.－Ihadaveryboringweekendathome.－Whydidyoustayathome?You_____withus.A.mighthike

B.couldhavehiked

C.shouldhike

D.musthavehiked參考答案：B13.Thecakesaredelicious.He’dliketohave______thirdonebecause______secondoneisrathertoosmall.A.a;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a參考答案：C14.—I’mleavingforParisthisafternoon.—

A.Whatfor? B.Whocares?

C.Whyme?

D.Howaboutyou?

參考答案：A【知識點(diǎn)】考查交際英語的用法。句意：---今天下午我動身去巴黎。----為什么呢？whatfor為什么？whocares誰在意呢；whyme為什么是我；howaboutyou你呢。根據(jù)語境選A。

15.Normally,aforestfireandthedamage_______causescanbeveryextensive，especiallywhenyouconsiderthefinancialandphysicallosses.A.which

B.that

C.this

D.it參考答案：D本題較難。句意：沙漠大火和其引起的破壞可能是巨大的，特別是經(jīng)濟(jì)和物質(zhì)損失。此處的it代替的是theforestfire此題容易錯誤選為A/B.【考點(diǎn)】考查代詞。16.____surprisesusmostisthatshedoesn’tevenknow____thedifferencebetweenthetwolies.A.What;where

B.What;which

C.What;what

D.That;where參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Highschoolstudentshavedefeated____1____

artificialintelligencedevicedesignedtopassthenationalcollegeentranceexam,inChengduCity,SichuanProvince.Forty-threestudentsfromliberalartsclassesatChengduShishitianfuHighSchooljoinedthetwo-hourcontest____2____

(finish)amathtestinthestandardnationalentranceexamagainsttherobot,thebrainchildoffouryears'researchbyZhunXingYunXueTechnologyCo.Ltd.Studentsscored106points_____3___

average,outperformingthecomputerprogramthathad93points.SheYujia,astudentinthecontest,saidshefeltlike____4____

(fight)theprogramonbehalfofhumans,especiallyafterGoogle'sAlphaGo___5_____

(beat)professionalGoplayerLeeSedolofSouthKorealastyear.ResearcherswhodevelopedtheAItesttaker,____6____

isalsopartofaprojectbytheMinistryofScienceandTechnology,saidthefailurewasduetoapoorunderstandingofconceptsinsomemathproblems.LinHui,CEOofthedevelopingcompany,saidmoreefforts___7_____

(make)tofixbugsandimproveperformanceoftheprograminthenearfuture,withafocusonmath___8_____

(apply).Chinesestudentsareusuallyseparatedintoscienceandliberalartsclassesathighschool,apracticethatallowsthemtostay_____9___

(compete)inthecollegeentranceexambychoosing____10____

(prefer)subjects.Mathtestsforliberalartsstudentsareusuallyeasierthanthosegiventosciencestudents.

參考答案：1.an；2.tofinish；3.on；4.fighting；5.beat；6．which；7.wouldbemade；8.application(s)；9.competitive；10，preferred本文主要講述了在四川成都，人工智能機(jī)器人與43名學(xué)生一起參加高考模擬，最終機(jī)器人落敗的事。（1）根據(jù)“Highschoolstudentshavedefeated___1___artificialintelligencedevice”，defeated為謂語動詞，artificialintelligencedevice是名詞，所以用冠詞修飾名詞。故填an。（2）根據(jù)“Forty-threestudentsfromliberalartsclassesatChengduShishitianfuHighSchooljoinedthetwo-hourcontest___2___(finish)amathtest”，分析句子，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，不缺少成分，joined是謂語動詞，所以后句用動詞不定式表示目的。故填tofinish。（3）固定搭配onaverage意為“平均”，故填on。（4）feellikedoingsth.想要做某事，故填fighting。（5）根據(jù)“especiallyafterGoogle'sAlphaGo___5___(beat)professionalGoplayerLeeSedolofSouthKorealastyear”，由lastyear確定句子為過去時，beat的過去時仍是beat，故填beat。（6）“ResearcherswhodevelopedtheAItesttaker,___6___isalsopartofaproject”，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，主句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，從句缺少主語成分，主句與從句之間用逗號隔開，所以使用非限制性定語從句。故填which。（7）根據(jù)“saidmoreefforts___7___(make)tofixbugsandimproveperformanceoftheprograminthenearfuture”，由inthenearfuture確定該句時態(tài)為過去將來時，efforts與make表被動關(guān)系，故填wouldbemade。（8）“withafocusonmath___8___(apply)”，根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該知道，此空填寫名詞形式，故填application(s)。（9）“allowsthemtostay___9___(compete)inthecollegeentranceexam”，stay為系動詞，inthecollegeentranceexam為地點(diǎn)狀語，橫線處填寫形容詞與stay構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，故填competitive。（10）“apracticethatallowsthemtostaycompetitiveinthecollegeentranceexambychoosing___10___(prefer)subjects”，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，choosing為動詞，subjects為名詞，橫線處應(yīng)填寫形容詞修飾名詞，故填preferred?！军c(diǎn)評】做這類題型時，首先要通讀全文，了解文章的大意，雖然文中被挖的支離破碎，但是并不妨礙意思的完整性，文章的大意還是可以理清的。做這類題目時，句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分析很重要，要注意句子的時態(tài)、句子成分的完整性。例如第5題：“SheYujia,astudentinthecontest,saidshefeltlikefightingtheprogramonbehalfofhumans,especiallyafterGoogle'sAlphaGo___5___(beat)professionalGoplayerLeeSedolofSouthKorealastyear”，首先對句子進(jìn)行分析，由句尾出現(xiàn)的lastyear判斷該句整體時態(tài)為過去時，Google'sAlphaGo___5___(beat)professionalGoplayerLeeSedolofSouthKorealastyear，句子缺少謂語動詞，所以橫線處填寫動詞的過去時，故填beat。

三、閱讀理解18.SectionA(10marks)Failureinarelationship,business,careerandexamorsuddenlossofacloseonecanmakeuslosepatienceandcalmness.However,theonlypersonwhocanhelpyoukeepcalmisyou!Youhavetofindthecauseofyourproblemandthenworkonit.Herearesometipsonhowtobecalm.Stealsomesolitary(獨(dú)自的)momentsfromyourlife!Gotoacalmandcoolplace,maybeyourlocalpark,aless-visitedrestaurantoranyplacethatcangiveyousomepeacefulmomentswithyourself.Simplysittingoncoolgreengrassunderthelimitlessskycammakeyoufeelrelaxed.Ifyoucan’tfindanyplace,it’salsoagoodideatodim(使暗淡)yoursittingroomlightandsitrelaxedonyoursofa.Talktothe“inneryou”!Openyourmind,effortlessly,withoutacalculatingandjudgingmind!Don’tletyourselfbetroubledbyanybeliefandthought,.It’snotsosimple.Butifyoujustdoso,you’llslowlydevelopaninnerpeace.Orcourse,thisdoesn’tmeanthatyou’llstopthedailyworklinkedtothinking!Carryyourlifeasyou’vebeen,butjustsometimes,sitandorderyourmindtorelax.Leantomanageanger!Avoidthethingsthatcausesomuchstressthattheyleadtouncontrollableanger.Self-talkcanteachapersonhowtochangethatinnervoicefromanaggressive(好斗的)voicetoaproblem-solvingvoice.Walkingawayfromasituationuntilyouhavebettercontroloveryourangerwillhelpyouavoidcreatingsituationsthatmaygrowintodangeroussituations.Inshort,thereareman