做對定語從句“萬能公式”課件 高中英語牛津譯林

The“universalformula”ofdoingexercisesaboutattributiveclauses高一年級M1牛津譯林版做對定語從句“萬能公式”Teachingaims:Bytheendofthisclass,thestudentswill1.Knowledgeaims:master“universalformula”ofdoingexercisesaboutattributiveclauses2.Skillaims:usetheattributiveclausesflexibly3.Emotionaims:developtheawarenessofgroupcooperativeactivities.Part1PreparationsWarming---upSheistheteacherwhotaughtusEnglish.Definitionofattributiveclauses:由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導的句子,來修飾一個名詞或代詞(即先行詞)的從句叫做定語從句.Iknowaplacewherewecanhaveapicnic.定語從句先行詞關(guān)系代詞定語從句Threebasicpartsofattributiveclauses從句:

在句中起定語作用，修飾主句中的某一名詞或代詞的句子。先行詞：被定語從句所修飾的名詞或代詞。關(guān)系詞：引導定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞。分為關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞兩大類HeisanEnglishteacher

wholikessingingsongs.定語從句先行詞關(guān)系詞關(guān)系詞關(guān)系副詞:where﹑when﹑why關(guān)系代詞:which、who、whom﹑that﹑whose、asimportantFunctionsof

relativewords(關(guān)系詞）

：B.代替先行詞A.引導定語從句

C.在定語從句中擔當一個成分

ThisisthebookthatIboughtitfromthelibraryyesterday.Apersonworksandtravelsinspace.Iboughtthebookfromthelibraryyesterday.先行詞關(guān)系代詞whoAspacemanisaperson

worksandtravelsinspace.主語賓語關(guān)系詞

whichwhothat在從句中做主、賓、表特殊情況特別記憶whose在從句中做定語as在從句中做狀語whom在從句中做賓語

先行詞指人先行詞指物

why

where

when先行詞指時間先行詞指地點先行詞指原因關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞=介+Howtousethemcorrectlyandflexibly?Theusageofrelativewords（關(guān)系詞）

：Part2萬能公式universalformula問題引領(lǐng):“萬能公式”

Hecamebackforthebook______________hehadleft.thebookHecamebackforthebook.Hehadleft.答案：that/which/

不填主句：從句：which/that/不填Hehadleftthebook.先行詞與定語從句連成一句話：分析先行詞在該句中的成份：Hehadleftthebook.先行詞：thebook根據(jù)所做成份與先行詞的性質(zhì)，確立關(guān)系詞關(guān)系代詞？關(guān)系詞選擇6步走范例演示：“萬能公式”

Spacecapsuleisaplace_______________anastronautworks.aplaceSpacecapsuleisaplace.Anastronautworks.答案：where/inwhich1.主句：3.從句：where/inwhichAnastronautworksintheplace.4.先行詞與定語從句連成一句話：5.分析先行詞在該句中的成份：Anastronautworksintheplace.2.先行詞：aplace6.根據(jù)所做成份與先行詞的性質(zhì)，確立關(guān)系詞變式測試：“萬能公式”

Theboy____________________watchwaslost

isTom.TheboyTheboyisTom.Watchwaslost.答案：whose/thewatchofwhom/ofwhomthewatch1.主句：3.從句：whose/thewatchofwhom/ofwhomthewatchTheboy’swatchwaslost.4.先行詞與定語從句連成一句話：5.分析先行詞在該句中的成份：Theboy’swatchwaslost.2.先行詞：theboy6.根據(jù)所做成份與先行詞的性質(zhì)，確立關(guān)系詞theboy’swatch=thewatchoftheboyPart3

IntroductionofsomerulesRememberthemwithoutthinking1、只能用that的幾種情況2、只能用which的幾種情況3、as引導定語從句的特殊用法4、as與which引導定語從句的區(qū)別5、way作為先行詞的特殊用法Part4PracticePractice:FilltheblanksTheman_________standsthereisTom.Thegirl________________ImetisMsLi.Thebook_________liesonthedeskishis.Thepen___________youboughtisgood.Themagazine________coverisredisnice.7.Iknowaplace______________wecanhaveapicnic.8.Thisisthereason_____________hewaslateyesterday.who/that(whom/who/that)which/that(which/that)whosewhy/forwhichwhere/inwhichthecoverofwhich=ofwhichthecover1.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson_______shecouldturnforhelp.thatB.whoC.fromwhoD.towhom

Choices2.Wecametoaplace_______theyhadneverpaidavisittobefore.A.whereB.whichC.tothatD.towhich3.Isthisfactory_______myfatheronceworkedin?AwhichBwhereCtheoneDthat4.Letmethinkofapropersituation_______thissentencecanbeused.A.whereB.thatC.ofwhomD.whichNoNoNoNoSummary:1、只能用that的幾種情況2、只能用which的幾種情況3、as引導定語從句的特殊用法4、as與which引導定語從句的區(qū)別5、way作為先行詞的特殊用法1.主句2.先行詞3.從句4.先行詞與定語從句

連成一句話5.分析先行詞在該句中的

成份6.根據(jù)所做成份與先行詞的性質(zhì)，確立關(guān)系詞Preparations1.definition2.basicparts3.fountions4.usageeasy6步走在手做萬題無憂穩(wěn)拿高分Homework:Reviewthe“universalformula”.Dosomeexercisestopracticeit.Blackboarddesign:1、只能用that的幾種情況2、只能用which的幾種情況3、as引導定語從句的特殊用法4、as與which引導定語從句的區(qū)別5、way作為先行詞的特殊用法1.主句2.先行詞3.從句4.先行詞與定語從句

連成一句話5.分析先行詞在該句中的

成份6.根據(jù)所做成份與先行詞的性質(zhì)，確立關(guān)