高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解-課件

七選五解題技巧

七選五解題技巧1CONTENT01

七選五高考題型02

七選五解題技巧

CONTENT01七選五高考題型02七選五解2高考題型

01高考題型013考試題型

給出一篇約300詞的短文中留出5個(gè)空白，要求考生從所給的7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，使補(bǔ)后的短文意思通順、前后連貫。1

考試題型給出一篇約300詞的短文中留出5個(gè)空白，要求考生4考察重點(diǎn)

主要考察考生對(duì)上下文的推理判斷能力、對(duì)文章基本結(jié)構(gòu)的理解能力以及還原信息、短文的能力。（考試說明）1

考察重點(diǎn)主要考察考生對(duì)上下文的推理判斷能力、對(duì)文章基本結(jié)5題材特點(diǎn)以說明文或議論文為主。有時(shí)也有記敘文。1

題材特點(diǎn)以說明文或議論文為主。16選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)1、主旨句（概括文章整體內(nèi)容）2、過渡句（文章結(jié)構(gòu)）3、注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義）1

選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)17選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)4、標(biāo)題型：短小精悍（名稱型短語，祈使句）5、首句型：（起承轉(zhuǎn)合）1）首段首句：點(diǎn)出主題，引出下文?！捌稹?/p>

2）中間段首句：本段主題，上下文承接?！俺小?/p>

3）末段首句：文章主題，總結(jié)全文?！昂稀?

選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)4、標(biāo)題型：短小精悍（名稱型短語，祈使句）18解題技巧

01高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt解題技巧01高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考9答題順序1.看選項(xiàng)2.確定出題位置3.讀上下句4.找關(guān)鍵詞5.確定邏輯關(guān)系高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt答題順序高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選10Step1關(guān)注選項(xiàng)1.句子意思2.標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)3.關(guān)鍵詞語高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTpptStep1關(guān)注選項(xiàng)高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt11

大標(biāo)題小標(biāo)題段首段中段尾15432Step2文章結(jié)構(gòu)高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt15432Step2文章結(jié)構(gòu)高考題型七選五解題12WhattoexpectathighschoolAreyousuperworriedaboutwhattoexpectathighschool?Well,guesswhat?Everyoneis!Thefollowingtipswillhelpguideyousafelythroughyourfirstday!大標(biāo)題大標(biāo)題——短小，大寫，總結(jié)高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTpptWhattoexpectathighschool13小標(biāo)題——短小，結(jié)構(gòu)一致，總結(jié)段意BeontimeWhenmeetingsomeonefor….IntroduceyourselfandaskfornamesMakesureyouproperly….Smile!It’stheeasiestwaytoletsomeoneknowthatyou’renice!Befun!…

Listen!…小標(biāo)題高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt小標(biāo)題——短小，結(jié)構(gòu)一致，總結(jié)段意Beontime小14Befun!A.Change!B.Askaquestion!C.Classworkisagreaticebreaker.D.Say“hello”andseewhathappens.E.Anddon’tjusttalkaboutyourselfallthetime.F.Eventheshyestpersoncanmanagealittlesmile.G.Weallpreferspendingtimewithpeoplewhomakeusfeelhappy.段首——概括文段，與小標(biāo)題相呼應(yīng)。3________Thinkaboutthepeopleyoumostenjoybeingwith—usuallytheyarealwaysontheupandup.Beingfunmakespeoplehappyandbrightensthewaytheythinkofyou.Itmakesyouseemlikeyoutrulylovelifeandyoucandealwithanyproblemsthatyouhavetoface.

G高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTpptBefun!段首——概括文段，與小標(biāo)題相呼應(yīng)。315

Howfastcanahomeremodeling(改造)projectbecompleted?______Atleast,that’sthetimerequirementofthepopularTVshowcalledTradingSpaces.A.About48hours.B.Wow!That’sgreat!C.Butyoudidn’tseethatontheshow.D.Theylovedredecoratingtheirneighbors’place.E.Itsometimestakesseveralmonthstoremodelahome.F.ButonecoupleinPortland,Oregon,hatedtheirnewroom.G.Thepeoplewhoappearontheshowareactorsandtheyenjoytheexperience.段中——

并列，轉(zhuǎn)折A高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTpptHowfastcanahomeremo16Theyworkalotmore.Almosteveryextremelysuccessfulpersonworksmorehoursthantheaverageperson—alotmore.Theyhavelonglistsofthingstheywanttogetdone.__________

A.Theyavoidthecrowds.B.Theyarenevertooproud.C.Decidewhereyouwanttoendup.D.Sotheyhavetoputinlotsoftime.E.Keepinmindsellingisn’tcontrolling.F.Successfulpeopledon’ttrytowinjustonerace.G.Butyou’llworkalotharderifthereisnootherchoice.段尾——總結(jié)，承上啟下D高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTpptTheyworkalotmore.段尾——總17

Step2

Keywords

關(guān)鍵詞

高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt

Step2Keywords

關(guān)鍵詞

高考題型七選五18同構(gòu)詞fall–fell（不同時(shí)態(tài)）

beauty–beautifulact–action（不同詞性）

mate–roommate

police–policeman（相同詞根）高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt同構(gòu)詞fall–fell（不同時(shí)態(tài)）高考題型七選五解19同疇詞（疇：范疇）

jacket(夾克)clothes(衣服)

夾克是衣服中的一種。如：fruit：apple,orange,banana…furniturebed,table,armchair…sports:running,swimming,jumping…類別具體高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt同疇詞（疇：范疇）類別具體高考題型七選五解題技巧詳203-4Don’tforgettowearahelmet(頭盔)Whetheryou’reabeginneroranexpert,you’regoingtofall,andsometimesyou’regoingtofallhard.“Iwentdowntoonerunthatwasprettyhard,”Nate,askiinglearner,says,“3”Youdon’thavetobuyalotofexpensiveandnewgear(裝備)Someskierswhoownednicewinterjacketscouldn’tgoonthetrip.4“Ihaveaneighborwholetmeborrowsomeofhisgear.Thatwasveryhelpful,”says13-year-oldMattRizer.Don’tworryaboutfalling.IfeltlikeIwaslearningprettyquickly.IfelldownandIwasgladIwaswearingahelmet.Don’tthinkthatyouskiwellenoughnottowearahelmet.Sotheylenttheirclothestootherskiers.

同疇詞同構(gòu)詞CE高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt3-4Don’tforgettowearahelm21Whenwechangeourjobsorschools,itoftenleavesuswithoutafriend._____Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.反義詞A高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTpptWhenwechangeourjobs22小結(jié)三Keywords關(guān)鍵詞同詞重復(fù)同構(gòu)復(fù)現(xiàn)（相同句型結(jié)構(gòu)，相同詞不同結(jié)構(gòu)）同疇詞近義詞反義詞……

Tip:就近原則高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt小結(jié)三Keywords關(guān)鍵詞同詞重復(fù)Tip:就近原則23Step3

LogicaliRelationship

邏輯關(guān)系高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTpptStep3LogicaliRelationsh24小結(jié)三LogicalRelationship

邏輯關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折因果解釋并列（順序）……高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt小結(jié)三LogicalRelationship

25常見的邏輯關(guān)系詞并列：

also,too,then,and,aswellas,notonly…butalso…,first,second,firstly,next,foronething,foranotherthing…,either…or,neither…nor…因果：

for,because,becauseof,such,since,as,therefore,thus,hence,accordingly,asaresult,consequently,so…高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt常見的邏輯關(guān)系詞高考題型七選五解題技巧詳解PPTppt高考26轉(zhuǎn)折：

however,nevertheless,nonetheless,still,though,yet,inspiteof,ata