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2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省淮北市第十一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere________,becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.A.inplace
B.insight
C.castdown
D.invain參考答案:D2.
She’sgoingtohaveproblemsinfindingajob
shegetsgoodmarks.
A.evenif
B.since
C.for
D.sothat參考答案:A3.Everyoneinthedepartmentisexpectedto________thediscussionabouttheplansofthenextyear.A.attend B.join C.participate D.takepartin參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。句意:這個(gè)部門的每個(gè)人都要參加關(guān)于明年計(jì)劃的討論。attend常指參加或出席正式活動(dòng)等;join指加入某黨派、某組織及參軍等;participate特指參加團(tuán)體活動(dòng),而且是不及物動(dòng)詞,后面有賓語(yǔ)要加in;takepartin指參加群眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議、勞動(dòng)等,往往指參加者持有積極態(tài)度起作用,這里是要每個(gè)人都積極參與討論,故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】attend常指參加或出席正式活動(dòng)或場(chǎng)合婚禮會(huì)議等;join指加入某黨派、某組織或某社會(huì)團(tuán)體及參軍等;participate正式用詞,特指參加團(tuán)體活動(dòng),暗示以一個(gè)積極的角色參加。takepartin指參加群眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議、勞動(dòng)等往往指參加者持有積極態(tài)度起作用。4.Atschool,somestudentsareactive________someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.A.while
B.although
C.so
D.as參考答案:A5.
Themissingboywaslastseen_____neartheEastLake.Aplaying
Bplay
Cplayed
Dtoplay參考答案:A6.---Soyoumissedmylecture.
---_____________.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeyoudismissed.
A.Notatall
B.Notexactly
C.Notespecially
D.Notseriously參考答案:A略7.Itiscommonlysaidthatagoodsoldiershouldhavethe________ofbecomingageneral.A.impression B.expression C.mission D.ambition參考答案:D8.Wewereall
toreceiveyourletterandreadit
delight.
A.delight;in
B.delighting;in
C.delighting;with
D.delighted;with參考答案:D9.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.
A.sonotasto
B.soasnotto
C.soastonot
D.notsoasto參考答案:B10.
----Couldyoulendmethebook"Gonewiththewind"?
----Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryanhourago.Mayitisstill______.A.available
B.affordable
C.renewable
D.acceptable參考答案:A11.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday,Jane? —Sure,asyouknow,________partywentonin________mostpleasantatmosphere. A.the;不填 B.a;the C.a;a D.the;a參考答案:D12.Duetotheheavyrain,hedrovejust150kilometersin3hours,ata(n)______speedof50kilometersperhour.A.average
B.entire
C.basic
D.total參考答案:A13.______therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeoplethoughtthemanwasguiltyofstealingsomevegetablesfromthestall.
A.Unless
B.While
C.Since
D.If參考答案:B14.Thechairmansuggestedthatwe
theplaninthenextmorning,whichsuggestedthathenotforit.A.discussed,was
B.discuss,was
C.shoulddiscuss,shouldbe
D.woulddiscuss,shouldbe參考答案:B15.—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted________hisadvice!A.totake B.taking
C.nottotake
D.nottaking參考答案:D16.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,__________.
A.youareallowedin
B.youwillbeallowedin
C.willyouallowin
D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案:D二、新的題型17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)Goingtocollegeisanewexperiencefullofexcitementoftheunknown.Socializationisabigthingforcollegestudentsanditiscommontofeelalittleuncomfortablegoingintoasituationwhereeveryoneisastranger.Youmayprobablymissyourfriendsfromhighschool.21
Collegeisagreatopportunitytomakenewlifelongfriends.Thequestionis:how?▲Gettoknowyourroommate.Youmayfindyouhavelotsofthingsincommonwithyourroommate,butevenifyouarecompletelydifferentfromeachother,withalittleeffortandunderstandingthetwoofyoumaybecomebestfriends.▲22
Ifyouleaveyourdooropen,thisshowsthatyouwelcomevisitors.Asaresultpeoplewillnaturallystopinandsayhello.Closeddoorsarenotlikelytobringmanyvisitorsandthosewhostaylockedupintheirroomsmaygiveotherstheimpressionofbeingcold.Otherstudentswillbelesslikelytostopinandbuildanewfriendship.▲Joinclubsororganizations.
Gettinginvolvedinorganizedsocializationisagreatwaytomeetnewpeople.23
Bystayingactiveincollegegroupssuchasclubsandorganizationsyoucanmeetlotsofpeoplewithwhomyousharecommoninterests.▲Talktoclassmates.24
Startingconversationsinclassisagreatopportunitytomeetpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamekindofstudiesasyouare.Shortfriendlydiscussionscanbuildlifelongfriendships.▲Tryoutforasport.Ifyou’reathletic,tryingoutforasportwilldoforyouthesamethingthatjoiningaclubwilldo.
25
A.Closethedoortokeepawayfromtheft.
B.Hangawelcomesignonyourdormroom.
C.Italsohelpsyougetmorefamiliarwiththecampus.
D.Yourroommateisthefirstpersonyouwillhaveclosecontactwith.
E.Youwillinstantlymeetalargegroupofpeoplewhoshareyourinterestsinsports.
F.Gettoknowyourclassmatesasyou’llbespendingseveralmonthswiththem.
G.Tryingactivelytofindnewfriendscanhelpeasethefeelingsofbeinglonely.參考答案:21----25GBCFE三、閱讀理解18.信息匹配:
Peter,Catherine,Helen,Elizabeth和Levin正在澳門科技大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),在休息日他們想去參觀澳門的眾多的博物館(A-F),請(qǐng)根據(jù)他們各自的興趣幫助他們選擇一個(gè)適合個(gè)人興趣的場(chǎng)館,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。61.Peter:I’dliketogotosomelargermuseums,whereIcangetanover-allviewofMacau’shistoryandculture.62.Catherine:MyfamilyrunsasmallwinemillinChina,soI’dliketolearnaboutwineproduction.63.Helen:I’mcrazyaboutcarraces.I’dliketovisitsomemuseumrelatedtocarraces.64.Elizabeth:TheideaofMacau’sreturningtoChinahasalwaysexcitedme.I’dliketoseethelocationwheretheexcitingmomenttookplace.65.Levin:I’dliketotakethechancetoseeacollectionoftraditionalandmodernartworks.A.MaritimeMuseumIfthehistoryofMacauisreallyconnectedtothesea,thereisnobetterplacefortheMaritimeMuseum,thantheSquareoftheBarraPagoda,dedicatedtotheTaoistgoddess"A-MA",theprotectorof
fishermen,andalsobelievedtobetheplacewherethePortuguesefirstlanded.TheprecisespotiswheretheMaritimeMuseumislocated,thebuildingisintheshapeofasailingshipanchoredinthewatersoftheInnerHarbour.B.MacauMuseum
TheMacauMuseumisahistoricalandculturalmuseumwithavastnumberofobjectsofgreathistoricalvalue,whichdemonstratesthewayoflifeandculturesofthevariouscommunitieswhichhavebeeninhabitedthecityforages.TheMacauMuseumwasopenedon18thApril1998,consistingoftwoundergroundlevelsandathirdoneabovethefortress'topplatformwheretheoldMeteorologicalServicesishoused.Thearchitecturalcharacterandspecialconfigurationofthearchitecturehasbeenretainedandpreserved.C.GrandPrixMuseumOpened1993tocelebratethe40thanniversaryoftheMacauGrandPrix,whichfeaturesanumberofautomobileandmotorbikeracesandtakesplaceeveryyearinNovember.Itstartedin1954duetotheenthusiasmofagroupofMacauresidentsandthesupportoftheauthorities.TodayitisaninternationalsportseventthatattractsthousandsoftouristsandracingenthusiaststoMacau,towatchtheclassic"GuiaRace"andthe"Formula3GrandPrix".Asittakesplaceonastreetcircuit,whichinevitablyleadstoacomparisonwithMonteCarlo,theMacauGrandPrixhasbeendevelopingintoaracethat,duetotheexactnessandtheneedforprecisionwhichitimposesonthedrivers,hashadtheparticipationofgreatnamesofthemotorracingparticipatingandwhichhasalsoservedasalaunchingplatformformanyothernames,thevisitorwillcertainlyrecognizewhilevisitingtheGrandPrixMuseum.D.WineMuseumThis1400square-metrespaceisdividedintoanumberofareas(Historicalinformation/WineCellar/MuseumandExhibitions),usingmaps,texts,photos,tilesandvideos,amongotherthingstorelatethehistoryofwine.Theaimofeachsectionisnotonlytoprovideinformationregardingwineandgrapevines,butalsotorecreatetheatmosphereoftheproductionofwine,showingthevisitorthemodernandtraditionaltoolsconnectedtowineproduction.E.MacauMuseumofArtUnderthemanagementoftheCivicandMunicipalAffairsBureau,theMacauMuseumofArtistheonlyartmuseuminMacau,andprovidesthelargestspacededicatedtovisualarts.ItissituatedintheCulturalCentreofMacauintheOuterHarbourarea,andwasinauguratedon19March1999,withatotalareaofmorethan
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