湖南省衡陽(yáng)市湘衡鹽礦子弟中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

湖南省衡陽(yáng)市湘衡鹽礦子弟中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.—You__________homehalfanhourearlier.A.shouldgo B.musthavegone C.shouldleave

D.shouldhaveleft參考答案：D2.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto________theflowerlinedgarden.A．visit

B．payingavisitC．walkin

D．walkingin參考答案：D[考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：她向往每個(gè)春天的時(shí)候在花園里的小徑上散步。lookforwardto后接動(dòng)名詞，B項(xiàng)缺少了介詞to，故選D。]3.Thehappychildren_________thecoast,wheretheywouldseetheseaforthefirsttimeintheirlives.

A.madetheirwayto

B.madetheirwayson

C.madetheirwaysto

D.madetheirwayon參考答案：A略4.Wesawanewplayatthetheatre,______________wehadsupperatarestaurant.A.afterwhich B.whichafter C.thenwhich D.andthatafter參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞+which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我們?cè)趧≡嚎戳艘徊啃聭?，然后在一家餐館吃了晚飯。分析句子wehadsupperatarestaurant可知，主謂賓完整，有地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，但缺少表示時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)，故用表示時(shí)間的after“在…之后”，which指代前面句子。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】介詞+which用法：定語(yǔ)從句中，關(guān)系副詞表示地點(diǎn)，時(shí)間和原因的where、when、why也可以用“介詞+which”來(lái)替代，在句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)。如：1、Isthisthedaywhen/onwhichIvisitedthepark?2、Thisisthereasonwhy/forwhichhedidn’tcometothemeeting.3、Kunmingisabeautifulplacewhere/inwhichflowersareseenalltheyearround.介詞的選用原則：1）

根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的習(xí)慣搭配來(lái)決定。如：ThisisthebookonwhichIspent10yuan.

ThisisthebookforwhichIpaid10yuan.2）

根據(jù)先行詞的搭配習(xí)慣來(lái)決定。如：IrememberthedayonwhichIjoinedtheParty.IrememberthemonthinwhichIstayedhere.3）

根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句所表達(dá)的意義來(lái)確定。如：Thepenwithwhichsheiswritingnowwasboughtyesterday5.—Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.Oh,you(

)havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.

Should

B.mustn’tC.must

D.shouldn’t參考答案：A6.Afterbeing______forafewminutesbyanaccident,thetrafficreturnedtonormal.

A.broken

B.rested

C.interrupted D.disturbed參考答案：C7.Shefeltcompletely

duringthevacationbutnowshehastogobacktoherworkagain.

A.atsea

B.atease

C.ataloss

D.atrisk參考答案：B略8.Idid’tknow_____________.A.howoldisTom.B.whatdoesPeterdoC.whereKatehasgoneD.thatMrGreenwasanactor.參考答案：D10.________attheresult,thebossleftwithoutsayinganyword.A.Havingdisappointed

B.Disappointing

C.Tobedisappointed

D.Disappointed參考答案：D略10.—IfollowedyouradviceonhowtolearnChinese,butIamstillnotgoodatit.Why?—Well,__________________.A.nopains,nogains B.nosweetwithoutsweatC.oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison D.alliswellthatendswell參考答案：C11.

Iregret_____youthatTomfailedtopassthedrivingtestandthathereallyregretted______youradviceonpracticingmore.

A.totell;notfollowingB.totell;havingnotfollowed

C.telling;nottofollowD.telling;nothavingfollowed參考答案：A12.Thisisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see

B.hadseen

C.saw

D.haveseen參考答案：D13.Onthesquarestandsamonumentthathasbeensetup______thosekilledinthe2008WenchuanEarthquake.A.insearchof

B.inchargeof C.indangerof

D.inmemoryof參考答案：D14.Thetiger,oncea

animaltohumans,isnow

ofdisappearingontheearth.A.dangerous,danger

B.dangerous,indangerC.indanger,indanger

D.danger,indanger參考答案：B15.______moneyisimportant,manyteenagerssaytheywanttodojobstheyenjoy.

A.Because B.Unless C.If D.Although參考答案：D16.Today’spapelrcarriesanexciting_______________ofthematch.A.discount

B.account

C.count

D.accountant

參考答案：B二、新的題型17.AreyousufferingfromFOMO—thatis,FearOfMissingOut?Researchshowsthatagrowingnumberofyoungpeopleare,withworryingconsequencesfortheirsleepandschoolwork.___36___Youaren’tabletodoyourbestunlessyousleepwell.Mostexpertsagreethattheoptimum(最適宜)numberofhoursiseight,andthishasbeenacceptedascommonsenseforaslongasIcanremember.However,Iwasyoungonceandknowmostofyougetmuchlesssleepthanthat.Ireadaninterestingarticleinateachers’magazinerecently.___37___Worryingly,theresultsshowedthatteenagersarefacinganewproblem.Theymaygotobedandgetupatappropriatetimes,butagrowingnumberarewakingupinthemiddleofthenight,nottousethebathroomorhaveasnack,butbecauseofFOMO.Accordingtothearticle,thenumberofstudentswakingupduringthenighttochecksocialmediaisgrowing.Afraidofmissingacommentoropportunitytotakepartinachat,teenagersarewakingatalltimesofthenight,goingonlineandgettinginvolved.____38____.Expertsareworriedaboutthisgrowingtrendandthereportrevealssomeworryingstatistics:23%of12-to15-year-oldswakeupnearlyeverynighttousesocialmedia.____39____Oneinthirdofthestudentsareconstantlytiredandunabletofunctiontotheirfullcapacity.SoI’dliketoaskyoutoberesponsiblewhenitcomestosocialmedia.Switchoffyourdevicesatnight.Theworldwon’tendandyoursocialmediawillbewaitingtogreetyouinthemorning!____40____.A.Butthingsaregettingoutofhand.B.Theydidastudyof848studentsinWales.C.Another15%wakeupatnightonceaweekforthesamereason.D.Igiveyoumywordthatyouwon’thavemissedanythingimportant.E.Allhappenswhentheyshouldbesoundasleep.F.FOMOisthefearthateveryoneelseishavingmorefunandmoreexcitementthanyou.G.Everybodyknowshowimportantitisforstudentstogetagoodnight’ssleepeverynight.參考答案：36.G

37.B

38.E

39.C

40.D本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文主要講了研究表明，青少年正面臨一個(gè)新的問(wèn)題，由于擔(dān)心錯(cuò)過(guò)，孩子們晚上總是頻繁醒來(lái)。作者建議晚上關(guān)掉電子設(shè)備，作者認(rèn)為這世界將不會(huì)結(jié)束，你的社交媒體將在早晨等待著歡迎你，你將不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)任何重要的事情。36.語(yǔ)義理解題。Youaren’tabletodoyourbestunlessyousleepwell.這里提到了只有睡好了，才能做好事情，所以上文會(huì)說(shuō)每個(gè)人都知道對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，每天晚上獲得好的夜間睡眠是多么重要，選G。37.語(yǔ)義理解題。Worryingly,theresultsshowedthatteenagersarefacinganewproblem.這里提到了結(jié)果表明，青少年正面臨一個(gè)新的問(wèn)題，所以上文會(huì)說(shuō)他們對(duì)威爾士的848名學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)研究，故選B。39.語(yǔ)義理解題。Expertsareworriedaboutthisgrowingtrendandthereportrevealssomeworryingstatistics:23%of12-to15-year-oldswakeupnearlyeverynighttousesocialmedia.這里提到了一些數(shù)據(jù)的統(tǒng)計(jì)，故選C。（另外15%的學(xué)生每周醒來(lái)一次，也是因?yàn)橄嗤脑?。?0.語(yǔ)義理解題。Theworldwon’tendandyoursocialmediawillbewaitingtogreetyouinthemorning!這里提到這世界將不會(huì)結(jié)束，你的社交媒體將在早晨等待著歡迎你，所以接下來(lái)會(huì)說(shuō)我告訴你，你將不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)任何重要的事情，選D。三、閱讀理解18.SummerCampsMakeyoursummermagicalwithaone-of-a-kindsummercampexperience!Half-day,week-longcampsareheldfrom9am-12pmor1pm-4pm.Dailysnackswillbeprovidedandevenbecomepartofthehands-onfun!Session1OceanCommotion（暴動(dòng)）Setsailforfunandadventureonthedeepbluesea!CampersexploreunchartedlandatTheMagicHouseanddiscoversomethingfishyastheycomeintotheexcitingworldofseacreatures.June6-10June13-17June20-24Session2SuperkidsExploreEarthCampersbecomesuperheroestotheearthastheylearnabouttheenvironmentanddiscoverhowtousetheirsuperpowerstoprotectit!Duringthisaction-packedweek,camperswillexploretheearthfromtheskytotheseaandparticipateinfun,earth-friendlyactivitiessuchasturningtrashintotreasure.June27-July1July11-15July18-22Session3OnceUponATimeAtthisuniquefairytale-themedcamp,campershaveamagical,make-believeadventurethroughthepagesofsomeoftheirfavoritestorybooks.Campersexperiencegaint-sizedfunastheyusetheirimaginationstotraveltoplacesfoundonlyinfairytales.July25-29August1-5August8-12(amsessionsonly)Allcampersmustberegisteredinadvance.21.Whatdoest