河南省開封市儀封鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河南省開封市儀封鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—I’mworryingabouttheinterviewtomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassit.—________!I’msureyouwillmakeit.

A.Forgetit

B.Goodluck

C.Thankyou

D.Comeon參考答案：D略2.Somemodernteachingequipmentaswellashundredsofcomputers________totenHopeSchoolsinSouthChina．A.weresent

B.wassent C.havesent

D.hadbeensent參考答案：B3. I’mgoingtobuymydaughteranotherinterestingnovel,_______shewouldliketoread． A．that

B．what

C．one

D．it參考答案：C4.

aslightimprovementinsales,thecompanyisstillmakingaloss.

A.Incaseof

B.Incourseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Asaresultof參考答案：C5.Participantsmustsitdownandnotmoveorsmiletointhecontest.A.delight B.compete C.believe D.persist參考答案：B句意:參加這項(xiàng)競(jìng)賽,參加者必須坐下來不動(dòng)不笑。compete"參加比賽",符合語境。6..Ifyouhavesetagoal,______________yourselftoituntilyouhaveachievedsuccess.A.dodevote

B.don’tdevote

C.devoting

D.devoted參考答案：A略7.—Youseemnottobe

today,Jane.What’sup?—

inparticular;onlyalittleheadache.A．yourself;Nothing

B．you;Something

C．yours;Everything

D．you;Nothing參考答案：A略8.Youcanmakea______byturningoffthelightafteryouleavethehouse．A．difference B．decisionC．promise D．mistake參考答案：A9.Thehardpartinourlifeisnotmakingthedecisionbutlivingwith

.A.one

B.that

C．theone

D.it參考答案：D10.Seriouslydamaged,thebikeisnolonger

.A.foruse

B.onuse

C.inuse

D.outofuse參考答案：C略11.Itwasinthesmallhouse______wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather______hespenthischildhood．A．which;that

B．that;whichC．where;that

D．that;where參考答案：A12.Manyexpertsholdtheview

teachers’developmentis

thekeytobettereducationliesin.A.that;which B.that;what C.that;where D.which;where參考答案：B13.Little

aboutherownsafety,thoughsheherselfwasingreatdangeraswell.

A.didRosecare

B.Rosedidcare

C.Rosedoescare

D.doesRosecare

參考答案：A14.—Whydoyouwatchme

?

—Oh,youclosely

yoursister.

A.curiously;resemble

B.curious;resembled

C.curiously;resembledD.curious;resemble參考答案：A略24.Althoughthismovieisbasedonpastevents,itisnot_________accurate．

A.currently

B.perfectly

C.historically

D.extremely參考答案：C略16.Theboytheteachersconsideredtobethebestfailedinthefinalexam;_____surprisedthemagreatdeal．

A．it

B．which

C．what

D.that參考答案：A17.

Weweregreatly

inourinvestigationbythecooperationofthepolice.

A.exposed

B.submitted

C.aided

D.switched參考答案：C18.Iftheweatherisfine,we'llgo.If________，________.A．not；not

B．no；no

C．not；no

D．no；not參考答案：A19.______bythedoctor’swords,hemadeuphismindtofightagainsthiscancer.

A.Forced

B.Amazed

C.Inspired

D.Ordered參考答案：C二、完型填空20.

Expertssayboredomisgoodforkids.Itforcesthemtobecreative,

1

theirimaginations,andhelpsthemdiscovernewthings.A（n）

2

inpointis13-year-oldLukeThrillfromDubuque,Iowa.

Lukewas

3

ofplayingvideogamesandridinghisbike,sohedecidedtobuildatinyhouseinhisbackyardinstead.Hemademoneyfromcuttinglawnsand

4

exchangedsomeservices,suchasgainingthehelpofanelectricalengineer

5

sweepinghisgarage.Lukealso

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sparematerialsfromhisgrandmother'shouseandother

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materialsfromhisneighborsforsomeofthewindowsandthedoor.

The89-square-foothomecost$1,500tobuildand

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18months.Insidethere'sakitchenette,abacksittingroom,atableandamounted（鑲嵌的）TV,andanupstairsbedroomcanbeeasily

9

bystairway.

AlthoughLukedidthe

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andlearnedhowtodoallthework,hehadhisfather's

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throughouttheproject.GregThrillwasveryhappythathissonlearnedtostayon

12

anddealwithgrown-ups.

13

,hehadsomesimpleruleswhenLuke

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thehouse:"You

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themoney.Youbuildit.Andyouownit."

Lukeisnowinlovewith

16

.HehasaYouTubechannelandhopesto

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otherkidstostartbuilding.

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,hewantstobuildabiggertinyhousetolivein,butfornow,he

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inhisnewhomeafewnightsaweek,doeshomeworkthere,andusesittotakea

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fromhistwinbrother.1.A.changesB.improvesC.ignoresD.weakens2.A.methodB.explanationC.procedureD.case3.A.tiredB.fondC.confidentD.guilty4.A.thusB.evenC.stillD.anyhow5.A.inexchangeforB.inpraiseforC.insupportofD.inplaceof6.A.updatedB.orderedC.removedD.used7.A.recycledB.cheapC.newD.raw8.A.spentB.savedC.tookD.wasted9.A.supportedB.accessedC.heldD.landed10.A.researchB.homeworkC.experimentD.discovery11.A.permissionB.helpC.controlD.order12.A.holidayB.businessC.budgetD.duty13.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.RatherD.However14.A.finishedB.decoratedC.startedD.painted15.A.borrowB.donateC.raiseD.distribute16.A.booksB.videosC.ridingD.building17.A.inspireB.pressC.commandD.warn18.A.LuckilyB.EventuallyC.FrequentlyD.Strangely19.A.givesoutB.leavesoutC.hangsoutD.putsout20.A.rideB.riskC.chanceD.break參考答案：（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）D；（14）C；（15）C；（16）D；（17）A；（18）B；（19）C；（20）D；

【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Dubuque13歲的Luke對(duì)建筑感興趣一事，說明無聊對(duì)孩子有好處，她會(huì)迫使孩子有創(chuàng)造力，從而提高想象力，幫助他們發(fā)現(xiàn)新的事物。

（1）考查名詞。A：changes“改變”；B：improves“提高”；C：ignores“忽視”；D：weakens“減弱”。專家說無聊對(duì)孩子們有好處，它迫使他們富有創(chuàng)造力，提高想象力，幫助他們發(fā)現(xiàn)新事物。故選B。

（2）考查名詞。A：method“方法”；B：explanation“解釋”；C：procedure“程序”；D：case“例子”

。一個(gè)例子是來自Dubuque,Iowa13歲的LukeThrill。acaseinpoint固定短語，“例證”。故選D。

（3）考查形容詞。A：tired“疲勞的，厭倦的”；B：fond“喜歡的”；C：confident“有信心的”；D：guilty

“內(nèi)疚的?！保琇uke厭倦了玩電子游戲和騎自行車，所以他決定在后院建一個(gè)小房子。betiredof...固定短語，“厭倦……，厭煩……”，故選A。

（4）考查副詞。A：thus“因此”；B：even“甚至”；C：still“仍然；然而”；D：anyhow“無論如何”。他靠修剪草坪賺錢，甚至還交換了一些服務(wù)。故選B。

（5）考查介詞短語。A：inexchangefor“交換”；B：inpraisefor“表揚(yáng)”；C：insupportof“支持”；D：inplaceof“取代，替代”。根據(jù)“

exchangedsomeservices”可知，比如用打掃車庫(kù)交換電氣工程師的幫助。故選A。

（6）考查動(dòng)詞。A：updated“更新”；B：ordered“訂購(gòu)”；C：removed“移除”；D：used

“使用”。Luke也使用從他祖母的房子得到的一些多余的材料和從他鄰居那里得到的一些其他……材料來制作窗戶和門。故選D。

（7）考查形容詞。A：recycled“可循環(huán)利用的”；B：cheap“便宜的”；C：new“新的”；D：raw“未經(jīng)加工的”。根據(jù)sparematerials可知，Luke也使用從他的祖母的家得到的一些多余的材料和從他的鄰居那里得到的一些其他可循環(huán)利用的材料來制作窗戶和門。故選A。

（8）考查動(dòng)詞。A：spent花費(fèi)”，主語為人；B：saved“節(jié)省”；C：took“花費(fèi)”；D：wasted“浪費(fèi)”。這座89平方英尺的房子建造成本為1500美元，花費(fèi)了18個(gè)月的時(shí)間。此處表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間”應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞take。故選B。

（9）考查動(dòng)詞。A：supported“支持”；B：accessed“進(jìn)入”；C：held“握住”；D：landed“著陸”。里面有一個(gè)小廚房，一個(gè)后客廳，一張桌子和一臺(tái)嵌入式電視，樓上的臥室可以很容易地通過樓梯進(jìn)入，故選B。

（10）考查名詞。A：research“研究”；B：homework“作業(yè)”；C：experiment“實(shí)驗(yàn)”；D：discovery“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。盡管Luke做了研究，學(xué)會(huì)了如何做所有的工作。故選A。

（11）考查名詞。A：permission“許可”；B：help“幫助”；C：control“控制”；D：order“順序，訂單”。他在整個(gè)項(xiàng)目中都得到了父親的幫助，故選B。

（12）考查名詞。A：holiday“假日”；B：business“生意”；C：budget“預(yù)算”；D：duty“

職責(zé)”。根據(jù)第二段中的“sparematerialsfromhisgrandmother'shouseandother...materialsfromhisneighbors”可知，Luke做研究的材料都是成本較低的。因此GregThrill很高興他的兒子學(xué)會(huì)了保持預(yù)算和應(yīng)付成年人。故選C。

（13）考查副詞。A：Therefore“因此”；B：Besides“而且”；C：Rather“而不是”；D：However然而”。然而，當(dāng)Luke開始……這所房子時(shí)，他有一些簡(jiǎn)單的規(guī)則。故選D。

（14）考查動(dòng)詞。A：finished“完成”；B：decorated“裝飾”；C：started“開始”；D：painted“用顏料畫”當(dāng)Luke開始建造這所房子時(shí)，他有一些簡(jiǎn)單的規(guī)則。故選C。

（15）考查動(dòng)詞。A：borrow“借”；B：donate“捐獻(xiàn)”；C：raise“籌集”；D：distribute“分發(fā)”。你籌集錢，你建造它，你擁有它。raisemoney固定短語，“籌錢”。故選C。

（16）考查名詞。A：books“書”；B：videos“錄像”；C：riding“騎馬”；D：building

“建筑”。根據(jù)上文呢“Youbuildit.”可知，Luke現(xiàn)在愛上了這座建筑。故選D。

（17）考查動(dòng)詞。A：inspire“激勵(lì)”；B：press“按壓”；C：command命令”；D：warn“警告”。，他有一個(gè)YouTube頻道，希望能激勵(lì)其他孩子開始建設(shè)。故選A。

（18）考查副詞。A：Luckily“幸運(yùn)地”；B：Eventually“最后”；C：Frequently“頻繁地”；D：Strangely“奇怪地”。最后，他想建一個(gè)更大的小房子住。故選B。

（19）考查動(dòng)詞短語。A：givesout“發(fā)出，精疲力竭”；B：leavesout“排除，不包括”；C：hangsout“閑逛，逗留”；D：putsout“撲滅，熄滅”但現(xiàn)在，他每周在新家里逗留幾個(gè)晚上。故選C。

（20）考查名詞。A：ride“騎乘”；B：risk“冒險(xiǎn)”；C：chance“機(jī)會(huì)”；D：break“中斷，休息”。用它來和他的孿生兄弟一起休息一下。takeabreak固定短語，“休息”，故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是哦一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。21.Thisislove,handinhandwithyou,oldagetotheold.Imadeapromisetomyselfonthewaydowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksIwouldtrytobea(an)___16___husbandandfather.Totallyloving.Noifs,andsorbuts.The___17___hadcometomeasIlistenedtotalkonmycarradio.The___18___wasquotingBiblicalpassageabouthusbandsandtheirwives.Thenhewentontosay,“Loveisa(an)___19___ofwill(意志).Apersoncanchoosetolove.”Tomyself,Ihadto___20___thatIhadbeenaselfishhusband.Well,fortwoweeksthatwould___21___.Anditdid,___22___fromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaid,“Thatnewyellowsweaterlooks___23___onyou.”“Oh,Tom,younoticed,”shesaid,___24___andpleased.Maybealittlepuzzled.____25____thelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelyn____26____awalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,____27____thenIthoughtshewantedtobealonewithme.”Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethe____28____flewtheirkites.Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingthefirmwhereIamadirector.Wevisitedtheshellmuseum____29____Iusuallyhatemuseums.Relaxedandhappy,that’showthewhole____30____passed.Imadeanewpromisetokeeponrememberingtochooselove.Therewasonethingthatwent____31____withmyexperiment,however.EvelynandIstilllaughaboutittoday.Onthelastnightatourcottage,preparingforbed,Evelyn____32____me.“What’sthematter？”Iaskedher.“Tom,”shesaidina(an)____33____voice,“doyouknowsomething?Idon’t….”“Whatdoyoumean?”“Well…that____34____Ihadseveralweeksago…ourdoctor…didhetellyousomethingaboutme?AmIdying?”Ittookamomentforitalltobeunderstood.ThenIburstinto____35____.“No,honey,”Isaid,wrappingherinmyarms.“You’renotdying;I’mjuststartingtolive.”16.A.hardworking B.challenging

C.loving

D.convincing17.A.plan

B.idea

C.decision

D.hope18.A.speaker

B.driver

C.listener

D.passenger19.A.start

B.process

C.result

D.act20.A.advise

B.achieve

C.approve

D.admit21.A.keep

B.change

C.remain

D.continue22.A.properly

B.especially

C.right

D.straight23.A.common

B.simple

C.comfortable

D.great24.A.surprised

B.frightened

C.dissatisfied

D.disappointed25.A.Before

B.During

C.After

D.For26.A.suggested

B.required

C.insisted

D.demanded27.A.otherwise

B.but

C.yet

D.so28.A.neighbors

B.tourists

C.children

D.friends29.A.when

B.unless

C.because

D.though30.A.plan

B.vacation

C.business

D.week31.A.splendid

B.well

C.wrong

D.wild32.A.smiled

B.glanced

C.glared

D.stared33.A.loud

B.excited

C.sad

D.annoyed34.A.examination

B.test

C.check

D.treatment35.A.complaints

B.cheers

C.anger

D.laughter參考答案：16.C

17.B

18.A

19.D

20.D

21.B

22.C

23.D

24.A

25.C

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.D

30.B

31.C

32.D

33.C

34.A

35.D作者在聽了一次廣播之后決心要做個(gè)充滿愛心的丈夫和父親，但妻子卻以為是自己得了重病快要死了，所以作者才對(duì)她這么好。最后誤會(huì)消除，這件事也成為作者和妻子的笑料。16.考查形容詞。hardworking努力工作的；challenging挑戰(zhàn)的；loving富有愛心的；convincing令人信服的。結(jié)合Totallyloving.Noifs,andsorbuts.可知，作者要盡力做個(gè)充滿愛心的丈夫和父親。故選C。17.考查名詞。plan計(jì)劃；idea想法；decision決定；hope希望。結(jié)合下文可知，作者“要盡力做個(gè)充滿愛心的丈夫和父親”的想法是來自車載收音機(jī)中聽到的一個(gè)談話節(jié)目。故選B。18.考查名詞。speaker說話者，演講者；driver司機(jī)；listener傾聽者；passenger乘客。這里是指談話節(jié)目的主持人引用了圣經(jīng)中有關(guān)夫妻關(guān)系的文章。故選A。19.考查名詞。start開始；process過程；result結(jié)果；act行為。根據(jù)下文Apersoncanchoosetolove可知，“愛是出于自愿的行為”。故選D。20.考查動(dòng)詞。advise建議；achieve取得，獲得；approve贊成；admit承認(rèn)。此處作者反思自身的缺點(diǎn)，承認(rèn)自己以前是個(gè)自私的丈夫。故選D。21.考查動(dòng)詞。keep保持；change改變；remain保持，留下；continue繼續(xù)。由首句“Imadeapromisetomyself...”可知，“所有這些情況都會(huì)改變”。故選B。22.考查副詞。right用于加強(qiáng)語氣，以便精確地表達(dá)時(shí)間關(guān)系或空間關(guān)系，如rightafter,rightinthemiddleof等。rightfromthemoment就從那一刻。故選C。23.考查形容詞。common普通的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的；comfortable舒適的；great非常好。作者贊美妻子的sweater漂亮。故選D。24.考查形容詞。surprised感到驚訝的；frightened害怕的；dissatisfied不滿意的；disappointed失望的。結(jié)合Tom,younoticed可知，丈夫的贊美出乎妻子的意料，聽了之后感到“又驚又喜”。故選A。25.考查介詞。結(jié)合第一段可知，是作者在去海邊的路上許的諾言，而下文又講的是在海灘上散步，是到了之后的事。故選C。26.考查動(dòng)詞。suggest建議；require需要；insist堅(jiān)持；demand要求。根據(jù)下文的Istartedtorefuse可知，Evelyn建議到海灘上去散散步。故選A。27.考查連詞。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。“我開始想拒絕，可想到她想和我單獨(dú)在一起”。故選B。28.考查名詞。我和妻子在散步，孩子們?cè)诜棚L(fēng)箏。對(duì)應(yīng)前文的father。故選C。29.考查連詞。承接上文“雖然我usuallyhatemuseums,但我還是去visittheshellmuseum”。選though表示“雖然，盡管”。30.考查名詞。plan計(jì)劃；vacation假期；business生意；week星期。整個(gè)假期過得非常放松高興。故選B。31.考查形容詞。前文講的是作者一直按自己的承諾對(duì)待妻子和孩子，過得很愉快；46空后的however表轉(zhuǎn)折，所以此處應(yīng)是出問題了（gowrong）。故選C。32.考查動(dòng)詞短語。結(jié)合上文的puzzled可知，對(duì)于作者的變化，Evelyn有些迷惑，所以她盯著作者，想弄清楚是怎么回事。故選D。33.考查形容詞。loud大聲的；excited興奮的；sad難過的；annoyed惱怒的。結(jié)合下文Evelyn以為自己要死了，自然是很難過。故選C。34.考查名詞。examination檢查；test測(cè)試；check檢驗(yàn)，核對(duì)；treatment治療。結(jié)合doctor可知，幾周前Evelyn做了次體檢。故選A。35.考查名詞。結(jié)合全文可知，Evelyn把作者的轉(zhuǎn)變誤以為自己快要死了，才對(duì)她這么好，弄明白妻子的意思后，作者哄然大笑?？山Y(jié)合EvelynandIstilllaughaboutittoday判斷答案。故選D。三、閱讀理解22.MygrandmotherRosalindEinhornwasbornexactlyfifty-twoyearsbeforeIwas,onAugust28,1917.LikemanypoorJewishfamiliesinNewYorkCity,herslivedinasmall,crowdedapartmentclosetotheirs.Herparents,auntsandunclesaddressedhermalecousinsbytheirgivennames,butsheandhersisterwerereferredtoonlyas"Girlie”.DuringtheDepression,mygrandmotherwaspulledoutofMorrisHighSchooltohelpsupportthehouseholdbysewingfabricflowersontoundergarmentsthathermothercouldresellforatinyprofit.Nooneinthecommunitywouldhaveconsideredtakingaboyoutofschool.Aboy'seducationwasthefamily'shopetomoveupthefinancialandsocialladderEducationforgirls,however,waslesssignificantbothfinancially,sincetheywereunlikelytocontributetothefamily'sincome,andculturally,sincehoyswereexpectedtostudytheTorahwhilegirlswereexpectedtoruna

“properhome.”

Luckilyformygrandmother,alocalteacherinsistedthatherparentsputherbackintoschool.ShewentonnotonlytofinishhighschoolbuttograduatefromU.CBerkeley,Aftercollege,“

Girlie”

workedsellingpocketbooksandaccessoriesatDavid'sFifthAvenue.Whensheleftherjobtomarrymygrandfather,David's

hadtohirefourpeopletoreplaceher.Yearslater,whenmygrandfatherspaintbusinesswasstruggling,shejumpedinandlooksomeofthehardstepshewasunwillingtotake,helpingtosavethefamilyfromfinancialruin.Shedisplayedherbusinessabilityagaininherforties.Afterbeingdiagnosed(診斷）withbreastcancer,shebeatitandthendevotedherselftoraisingmoneyfortheclinicthattreatedherbysellingsomewatches.GirlieendedupwithaprofitthatApplewouldenvy.Ihavenevermetanyonewithmoreenergyanddeterminationthanmygrandmother.Whenmygrandmotherhadchildrenofherown—mymotherandhertwobrothers—sheemphasizededucationforallofthem.MymotherattendedtheUniversityofPennsylvania,Whenshegraduatedin1965withadegreeinFrenchliterature,shesurveyedaworkforcethatshebelievedconsistedoftwocareeroptionsforwomen:teachingornursing.Shechoseteaching.ShebeganaPh.D.programme,gotmarried,andthendroppedoutwhenshebecamepregnantwithme.Itwasthoughttobeasignofweaknessifahusbandneededhiswife'shelptosupporttheirfamily,somymotherbecameastay-at-homeparentandanactivevolunteer.Thecenturies-olddivisionoflaborstood.EventhoughIgrewupinatraditionalhome,myparentshadthesameexpectationsforme,mysister,andmybrother.Allthreeofuswereencouragedtodowellinschool,doequalroutinetasks,andparticipateinafter-schoolactivities.Wewereallsupposedtobeathletictoo.Mybrotherandsisterjoinedsportsteams,butIwasthekidwhogotpickedlastingym,Despitemyathleticshortcomings.Iwasraisedtobelievethatgirlscoulddoanythingboyscoulddoandthatallcareerpathswereopentome.WhenIarrivedatcollegeinthefallof1987.myclassmatesofbothgendersseemedequallyfocusedonacademics.Idon'trememberthinkingaboutmyfuturecareerdifferentlyfromthemalestudents.Ialsodon'trememberanyconversationsaboutsomedaybalancingworkandchildren.MyfriendsandIassumedthatwewouldhaveboth.Menandwomencompetedopenlyandaggressivelywithoneanotherinclasses,activities,andjobinterviews.Justtwogenerationsremovedfrommygrandmother,theplayingfieldseemedtobelevel.Butmorethantwentyyearsaftermycollegegraduation,theworldhasnotevolvednearlyasmuchasIbelieveditwould.Almostallofmymaleclassmatesworkinprofessionalsettings.Someofmyfemaleclassmatesworkfull-timeorpart-timeoutsidethehomeandjustasmanyarestay-at-homemothersandvolunteerslikemymom.Thismirrorsthenationaltrend.Incomparisontotheirmalecounterparts(相同能力者),highlytrainedwomenarescalingbackanddroppingoutoftheworkforceinhighnumbers.46.Whywerethewriter'sgrandmaandhersisterscalled"Girlie”?A.Theyhadnotyetgottheirgivennames.B.Theywerehighlyvaluedbytheirciders,C.Theysharedapparentsimilaritiesinmanyways.D.Theywereregardedaslessimportantthanboys.47.Whatconclusioncanwedrawaboutthewriter'sgrandmother?A.ShebenefitedgreatlyfromherfamilybackgroundB.ShewasfullofideasforsolvingvariousproblemsC.Shewasanextraordinarilyableandtoughwoman.D.Shehadspecialwaysofteachingherownchildren48.Whatmightpeoplethinkwhenthewriter’smothergaveupherjob?A.Itwasquitenormalforawomanlikehertodoso.B.Herjobshouldbetakenoverbyayoungerperson,C.Itwasarealshameaboutherlosingthatgoodjob.D.Herfreedomofchoiceoughttobewellrespected49.Fromthedescriptionofthewriter'sownlife,wecansee

.A.greatexpectationsinthestudents'mindsB.seemingsocialprogressincertainaspectC.innocentfriendshipbetweenboysandgirlsD.positiveattitudestoworkandcompetitions50.Bywritingthepassagethewriterintendstoreveal

.A.thenecessityofwomen'seducationB.theimportanceofwomen'sliberationC.theexistenceofgenderdiscriminationD.thelivesofthreegenerationsofwomen參考答案：46.D

47.C

48.A

49.B

50.C本文節(jié)選于職場(chǎng)女性：桑德伯格《向前一步》中如果心無恐懼，你會(huì)做什么？本書從謝麗爾·桑德伯格的外祖母、再到她的母親，最后再到她自己，謝麗爾·桑德伯格看到的是越來越多的女性正在退出“勞動(dòng)力”的大軍。46.考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Herparents,auntsandunclesaddressedhermalecousinsbytheirgivennames,butsheandhersisterwerereferredtoonlyas“Girlie”.得知作者祖母小的時(shí)候家長(zhǎng)親戚們叫男孩名字，但是叫家中的女孩們“Girlie”.可以推斷出當(dāng)時(shí)男女不平等。女孩受到歧視。故選D。47.考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Afterbeingdiagnosed（診斷）withbreastcancer,shebeatitandthendevotedherselftoraisingmoneyfortheclinicthattreatedherbysellingsomewatches.GirlieendedupwithaprofitthatApplewouldenvy.Ihavenevermetanyonewithmoreenergyanddeterminationthanmygrandmother.得知，作者外祖母患癌癥后戰(zhàn)勝了癌癥并投身于公益事業(yè)。我從沒見任何一個(gè)比祖母有精力有決心的人。可以推斷出祖母是一個(gè)能力超群又堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的女性。故選A。48.考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Itwasthoughttobeasignofweaknessifahusbandneededhiswife’shelptosupporttheirfamily,somymotherbecameastay-at-homeparentandanactivevolunteer.Thecenturies-olddivisionoflaborstood.得知，在當(dāng)時(shí)一個(gè)丈夫需要妻子幫助養(yǎng)家是虛弱的表現(xiàn)。因此母親放棄工作是正?，F(xiàn)象。故選D。49.考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Menandwomencompetedopenlyandaggressivelywithoneanotherinclasses,activities，andjobinterviews.Justtwogenerationsremovedfrommygrandmother,theplayingfieldseemedtobelevel.得知從作者的經(jīng)歷看世界在一些方面有進(jìn)步。故選B。50.考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Butmorethantwentyyearsaftermycollegegraduation,theworldhasnotevolvednearlyasmuchasIbelieveditwould.得知我1991年從大學(xué)畢業(yè)，1995年從商學(xué)院畢業(yè)，畢業(yè)后在我從事的每一份入門級(jí)工作中，我的同事們?cè)谛詣e比例上都很均衡。然而，我也發(fā)現(xiàn)高層領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者幾乎都是男性。當(dāng)時(shí)世界對(duì)女性仍然有偏見。故選C。23.Musicissomethingthateverypersonhashisorherownspecificopinionabout.Differentpeoplehavedifferenttastes,andvarioustypesofmusichavemanywaysofleavinganimpact(影響)onsomeone.Itcanberelaxing,angering,comforting,energizing,andmanymore.Therearesomanytypesofmusicouttheretoday.Rap,pop,rock,country,alternative,hardcorearesomeoftheabundanttypesintheworld.Musicsendsouteithergoodorbadmessagesthathavebigimpactsonhowpeopleact.Peopleusuallybecomefriendswithotherswhohavethesametaste.Peoplemaynotwanttoassociatewithpeoplewhohavedifferenttastesinmusicbecausethey’llargueaboutwhattheythinkisbetterbutit’sjusttheirownopinions.RapandRockmusicaretwoveryimportanttypesofmusicintheworld.Thelyrics(歌詞)sungorrappedbytheartistscanbethingsgoingonintheirownpersonallives.Musiccanalsoserveasamotivationfornewideas.Whenpeoplelistentot