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湖南省湘西市博雅高級中學2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.He_____havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.A.should
B.must
C.wouldn’t
D.can’t參考答案:B略2.一Whowasthatonphone?一mancallinghimselfMr.Smith.A.the;A
B.a;不填
C.a;The
D.不填;The參考答案:A3.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp_______intobayingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuade
B.persuading
C.beingpersuaded
D.bepersuaded參考答案:C略4.Helookedatushopefullyandsaid“
allofyousucceedthistime.Iwillbe
waitingforgoodnewsfromyou.”A.wish
B.hope
C.may
D.will參考答案:C5._____enoughtimeandmoney,I'msureIwilldotheworkperfectly.A.Give
B.Giving
C.Havinggiven
D.Given參考答案:D6.ThereasonwhyIdidn’tgotoFrancewas__________anewjob.A.becauseIgot
B.becauseofgettingC.Igot
D.thatIgot參考答案:D7.Ican't______mystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon.A.devoteto
B.concentrateon
C.knockdown
D.applyto參考答案:B8.Whatapity!Whenwegottothecinema,themovieLettheBulletsFly_________,sowesawonlytheendofit.A.wasfinishing
B.wouldbefinishing
C.justfinished
D.hadjustfinished參考答案:A略9.Mr.Blackwasillthatday,soMissAvenscametotheschoolto
himA.takeplaceof
B.taketheplaceof
C.insteadof
D.ratherthan參考答案:B10.Howdoyouthinkit______thathumanscanspeaksomanydifferentlanguages?
A.cameout
B.cameabout
C.cameoff
D.cameround參考答案:B略11.MichaelJackson’sblackjacket,whichheworeonhisfirsttour,________ahighpriceof$298,000.A.donated
B.contributedC.fetched
D.performed參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:邁克爾·杰克遜第一次巡演時穿的黑夾克衫,賣得298,000美元的高價。A.donated捐贈;B.contributed貢獻;C.fetched去取;賣得;D.performed表演。故選C。12.
Myteacherhasneverlosthistemper;thatistosay,heisa_______man.
A.generous
B.mild
C.rude
D.awkward參考答案:B13.Theplan,whichtheyfoundhardly
,wasfinallychangedforanewone.A.tosubscribe B.subscribingto C.subscribedto D.subscribed參考答案:C14.----Wouldyoupleasehelpmetrythisblouseon?
----____,butIthinkitmaybealittlesmalleronyou.
A.That’sallright
B.Withpleasure
C.Believeitornot
D.Bynomeans參考答案:B15.Theticket_________me________halfpriceontrains.A.enable,totravel
B.enables,traveling
C.enables,totravel
D.enable,traveling參考答案:C16.Oneofthe____momentsinmylifewaswhenIconqueredmyfearand
stoodonthestagemakingaspeechtohundredsofpeople.A.inventive
B.distortedC.moral
D.significant參考答案:D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:我生命中最重要的時刻之一是,我克服了恐懼,站在舞臺上向數(shù)百人發(fā)表演講。A.inventive發(fā)明的;B.distorted歪曲的;C.moral道德的;D.significant重大的,故選D。17.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.
A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblame
C.istobeblamed
D.shouldblame參考答案:A18.Accordingto
12th
Five—YearPlan,ourgovernmentwillpaymoreAttentiontogetting
pay
rise.A./;a
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.the;
/參考答案:B19.Thecoolwaterstopstheburningprocess,preventsthepain
unbearableandreducesswelling.A.becomeB.became
C.becomesD.becoming參考答案:D二、完型填空20.Happinessisoneofthemostpreciousthingsinlife.___16___it,amanwillfeelthathisillfatehastakenchargeofhimandtheworldisutterlydarkanddreadful.Asaresult,toomanypeople___17___ofhappinessastheirultimategoaloflife.Whatishappiness?Manypeoplethinkthatwhentheybecomerichandsuccessful,happinesswill___18___follow.Letmetellyouthatnothingisfurtherfromthetruth.Theworldisfullofveryrichpeoplewhoareas___19___asiftheywerelivinginhell.Besides,wehavereadstoriesaboutmoviestarswho___20___suicideordiedfromdrugs.Itis___21___thatmoneyisnoteverything.Happinessisnotanend___22___initselfbutismoreofawayoflife.Ifyou’rewaitingforhappinessto___23___,it’slikelythatitneverwill!Theonlytimetobehappyisrightnow!Whenyou’realwayswantingsomethingmoreandalwayslookingforwardtoatimewhenyou’llbe“happy”,you’llnever___24___thatgoal.Happinessisnotasetofaccomplishmentsorthe____25____ofmaterialthings.Youmustacceptthatlifewillalwayshave____26____andthingswillnotalwaysgoyourway.Insteadoffeelingdisappointedwhenthingsdon’t____27____thewayyou’dhoped,you’dbetterfeel____28____fortheexperience.____29____dreamingofabrighter,happierandrichertomorrow,you’dbettermaketodayaswonderfulasyoucan.Happinessisnotsomestatewewillonedayreachforgood,buta____30____processofhonest,productiveworkwhichmakesarealcontributiontoothersandmakesyoufeelyouareausefuland____31____person.Justasafamoussayinggoes,“Thereisnowaytohappiness.Happinessistheway.”Happinessisa____32____decisionthatyoucanmakerightnow.Thinkingofthefutureandhavingaspirationsisessentialto____33____ahappyandfulfilledlife.Inaword,____34____waitingforhappinesstoarriveandsimplydecidetobehappy!It’snotsomegreatgoalordestination,butajourneyanda____35____.16.A.For B.Without C.Before D.After17.A.think B.refer C.regard D.consider18.A.naturally B.constantly C.eventually D.deliberately19.A.puzzled B.changeable C.disappointed D.miserable20.A.condemned B.claimed C.committed D.commanded21.A.possible B.obvious C.strange D.difficult22.A.dream B.promotion C.goal D.success23.A.showup B.swellup C.speedup D.splitup24.A.analyze B.arrive C.distinguish D.reach25.A.distribution B.evaluation C.combination D.accumulation26.A.rewards B.appreciation C.challenges D.fantasy27.A.carryout B.workout C.letout D.figureout28.A.grateful B.guilty C.sympathy D.sorry29.A.Ontopof B.Inspiteof C.Onaccountof D.Insteadof30.A.serious B.humorous C.continuous D.various31.A.worthy B.modest C.kind D.generous32.A.reasonable B.conscious C.proper D.temporary33.A.spending B.wasting C.leading D.consuming34.A.remember B.prevent C.try D.stop35.A.lifestyle B.criterion C.demand D.target參考答案:16.B
17.A
18.A
19.D
20.C
21.B
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.D
26.C
27.B
28.A
29.D
30.C
31.A
32.B
33.C
34.D
35.A幸福是什么?本文解釋說幸福是一種過程,努力對他人做出真正貢獻的誠實、富有成效的工作過程,它是一次旅行和一種生活方式?!?6題詳解】B考查介詞。幸福是最珍貴的事情之一,沒有它,一個人會覺得悲慘命運主宰了他,世界完全是黑暗的和可怕的。故選B?!?7題詳解】A考查動詞。A.think想,認為;B.refer涉及;C.regard把……看作;D.consider考慮。結(jié)果,太多人認為幸福是人生的終極目標。故選A。【18題詳解】A考查副詞。A.naturally自然地;B.constantly不斷地;C.eventually最后;D.deliberately故意地。很多人認為他們變得富有和成功的時候,幸福很自然地就會跟隨過來。故選A?!?9題詳解】D考查形容詞。A.puzzled感到困惑的;B.changeable可改變的;C.disappointed感到失望的;D.miserable痛苦的。這世上有很多就像生活在地獄一樣痛苦的富人。故選D?!?0題詳解】C考查動詞。A.condemned被定罪;B.claimed聲稱;C.committed承諾;D.commanded命令。我們都讀過影星自殺或死于吸毒的故事。commitsuicide自殺,故選C。【21題詳解】B考查形容詞。A.possible可能的;B.obvious明顯的;C.strange奇怪的;D.difficult困難的。很明顯錢不是萬能的。故選B?!?2題詳解】C考查名詞。A.dream夢想;B.promotion提升;C.goal目標;D.success成功。幸福本身不是最終的目標,更是一種生活方式。故選C?!?3題詳解】A考查動詞詞組。A.showup出現(xiàn);B.swellup膨脹;C.speedup加速;D.splitup分裂。如果你在等待幸福的出現(xiàn),很可能永遠都不會出現(xiàn)。故選A?!?4題詳解】D考查動詞。A.analyze分析;B.arrive到達;C.distinguish區(qū)分;D.reach達到,延伸。你將從來不會達到目標。故選D?!?5題詳解】D考查名詞。A.distribution分布;B.evaluation評價;C.combination結(jié)合;D.accumulation積累。幸福不是一系列成就或物質(zhì)積累。故選D?!?6題詳解】C考查名詞。A.rewards獎勵;B.appreciation感激;C.challenges挑戰(zhàn);D.fantasy幻想。你必須要接受的是:生活中總會有挑戰(zhàn),事情不會總朝著你期望的方向發(fā)展。故選C?!?7題詳解】B考查動詞詞組。A.carryout執(zhí)行,完成;B.workout解決;C.letout放出,泄露;D.figureout解決,明白。生活中總會有挑戰(zhàn),事情不會總朝著你期望的方向發(fā)展。故選B?!?8題詳解】A考查形容詞。A.grateful感激的;B.guilty有罪的;C.sympathy同情;D.sorry難過的。事情的發(fā)展不如你所愿時不要沮喪,你要對擁有這次體驗心存感激。故選A。【29題詳解】D考查詞組。A.Ontopof在……之上;B.Inspiteof盡管;C.Onaccountof由于;D.Insteadof代替。不要幻想著明天會更美好、更幸福、更富有,要盡可能精彩地過好今天。故選D。【30題詳解】C考查形容詞。A.serious嚴重的;B.humorous幽默的;C.continuous繼續(xù)的;D.various各種各樣的。幸福不是某一天,我們終有一天會達到好的境界,而是一個持續(xù)的過程,這個過程中是會對他人做出真正貢獻的誠實、富有成效的工作,這使你覺得自己是一個有用而有價值的人。故選C?!?1題詳解】A考查形容詞。A.worthy值得的,有價值的;B.modest謙虛的;C.kind友好的;D.generous慷慨的。讓你覺得你是一個有用和有價值的人。故選A?!?2題詳解】B考查形容詞。A.reasonable合情合理的;B.conscious意識到的;C.proper適當?shù)?;D.temporary暫時的。幸福是一個目前你能做出的意識到的決定。故選B?!?3題詳解】C考查動詞。A.spending花費;B.wasting浪費;C.leading領(lǐng)導;D.consuming消耗。思考未來和有志向?qū)^一個幸福美滿的生活是必要的。leada…life過……的生活,故選C?!?4題詳解】D考查動詞。A.remember記得;B.prevent阻止;C.try嘗試;D.stop停止。總而言之,不要等待幸福的到來,只需決定快樂!故選D?!?5題詳解】A考查名詞。A.lifestyle生活方式;B.criterion標準;C.demand需要;D.target目標。這不是一個偉大的目標或目的地,而是一次旅行和一種生活方式。故選A。21.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Aftertheirbusinesstrip,JohnandMaryreturned,eagertoseetheirlovelychildren.Astheydroveintotheirhometownfeelinggladtobeback,theynoticed
36_,andtheywentofftheirusualroutetoseewhatitwas.Theyfounda_37_inflames.Marysaid,“Oh,well,itisn’tourfire,let’sgohome.”ButJohn
38_closerandscreamed,“ThathomebelongstoFredJoneswhoworksattheplant.Hewouldn’tbe39
workyet,maybethereissomethingwecoulddo.”“Ithasnothingtodowithus”,Mary
40
.ButJohndroveupandstoppedandtheywerebothhorror-strickentoseethewholehousein
41
.Awomanonthelawnwasscreaming,“Thechildren!Getthechildren!”John
42__
herbytheshouldersaying,“Getaholdofyourselfandtelluswherethechildrenare!”“Inthe
43
,”criedthewoman,“downthehallandtotheleft.”InspiteofMary’sdisagreement,John
44
forthebasementwhichwasfullofsmokeand
45
hot.Hefoundthedoorandtwochildren.
46_helefthecouldhearsomemoresobbing.He47
thetwobadlyfrightenedchildreninto
48
armsandstartedbackaskinghowmanymorechildrenweredownthere.Theytoldhim
49
moreandMarygraspedhisarmandscreamed,“John!Don’tgoback!It’s
50
!Thathousewillfalldownanysecond.”51
heranintothesmoke-filledhallwayandatlasthefoundbothchildren.Asheclimbedupthe
52
stairs,thethoughtwentthroughhismindthattherewassomethingstrangely
53
aboutthelittlebodiesnexttohim,andatlastwhentheycameoutintothe
54
andfreshair,hefoundthathehadjust
55
hisownchildren.Thebaby-sitterhadleftthematthishomewhileshedidsomeshopping.36.A.direction
B.mistake
C.danger
D.smoke37.A.home
B.plant
C.store
D.kitchen38.A.ran
B.walked
C.drove
D.rode39.A.a(chǎn)t
B.off
C.to
D.on40.A.whispered
B.nodded
C.disagreed
D.required41.A.ruins
B.pieces
C.flames
D.silence42.A.pushed
B.seized
C.greeted
D.stopped43.A.basement
B.department
C.house
D.hall44.A.went
B.reached
C.a(chǎn)sked
D.rushed45.A.heavily
B.slightly
C.partly
D.terribly46.A.If
B.As
C.Since
D.Unless47.A.comforted
B.delivered
C.recognized
D.protected48.A.cheering
B.freezing
C.waiting
D.suffering49.A.many
B.several
C.three
D.two50.A.dangerousB.foolish
C.practical
D.painful51.A.Therefore
B.So
C.ConsequentlyD.But52.A.wide
B.endless
C.final
D.dirty53.A.particular
B.interesting
C.familiar
D.fortunate54.A.car
B.sunlight
C.crowd
D.a(chǎn)rms55.A.rescued
B.found
C.lost
D.missed參考答案:36-40DACBC
41-45CBADD
46-50BBCDA
51-55DBCBA三、閱讀理解22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Listeningisanimportantpartofcommunication,anditisdifferentfromhearing.Beingagoodandpatientlistenerhelpsyounotonlysolvemanyproblemsatworkorhome,butalsoseetheworldthroughtheeyesofothers.
71
Thoughlisteningtootherpeoplemayseemsimple,doingitwelltakeseffortsandlotsofpractice.
Placeyourselfintheotherperson’sshoes.Youmustlookattheproblemsfromtheotherperson’sviewpointandactivelytrytoseehisorherpointofview.
72
Don’ttellhimthatifyouwouldhavebeeninhisorhershoes,youwouldhaveseenyourwaythroughtheproblemmuchfaster.Giveallofyourattention.Turnoffcellphones.Itmaybetheeasiertoarrangetotalksomewherenothingwilldisturbyou.
73
74
Noddingyourheadmeansyouhearwhatthespeakerissaying,andwillencouragehimtocontinue.Bodylanguagethatissimilartothespeakerwillallowthespeakertorelaxandopenupmore.Donotinterrupt(打斷)withwhatyoufeelorthinkaboutthetopicbeingdiscussed.
75
Activelisteningrequiresthelistenertoputasidehisorherownopinionsforawhile,andletanotherpersontalkthesituationoutandfindhisorherownway.A.Inaddition,youlearnalotfromlistening.B.Repeatsomeofthewordssaidbythespeaker.C.Waituntilanotherpersonasksforyouropinion.D.Followandencouragethespeakerwithbodylanguage.E.Whenyoulookatthepersonyouarelisteningto,lookintohiseyes.F.Itisnotagoodideatoconsideryourselftobesmarterthanthespeaker.G.Quietyourmindandopenyourselftowhateverthepersonmighthavetosay.參考答案:AFGDC23.RidingSchool:Youcanstarthorse—ridingatanyage.Chooseprivateorgrouplessonsanyweekdaybetween9a.m.and8:30P.m.(3:30p.m.onSaturdays).Thereare10kilometersoftracksandpathsforleisurelyridesacrossfarmlandandopencountry.Youwillneedaridinghat.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:9:00a.m.—8:30p.m.Phone:(412)396—6754
Fax:(412)396—6752SailingClub:OurYoungSailor’sCourseleadstotheStage1Sailingqualification.You’lllearnhowtosailsafelyandthecoursealsocoverssailingtheoryandfirstaid.Havefunwithothercoursemembers,afterwardsintheclubroom.Thereare10weeklytwo-hour1essons(Tuesdays6p.m.~8Pp.m.).OpeningHours:Tuesdays:6:00p.m.—8:00p.m.Phone:(412)396—6644Fax:(412)396—6644DivingCentre:Ourexperiencedinstructorsofferone-monthcoursesindeep-seadivingforbeginners.Therearetwoeveninglessonsaweek,inwhichyoulearntobreatheunderwaterandusetheequipmentsafely.Youonlyneedswimmingcostumeandtowel.Reducedratesforcouples.OpeningHours:MondayandFriday:6:30p.m.—8:30p.m.Phone:(412)396—6312
Fax:(412)396—6706MedicalCenter:ThestaffoftheMedicalCenteraimtoprovideconvenientandcomprehensive(全面的)medicalcaretostudentsandstaffoftheuniversity.Thecenteriswellequippedandthestaffherearetrainedtodealwithabroadrangeofmedicalproblems.Bothfemaleandmaledoctorsaswellasnursingstaffareavailableforconsultation.Also,allkindsofmedicinesaresoldhereandarecheaperforstudentsthanotherdrugstores.OpeningHours:24hourfrom
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