人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) unit 4 section a 2dgrammar focus 課件市公開課一等獎(jiǎng)省課獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

人教新目標(biāo)版八年級(jí)下SectionA2d-GrammarFocusUnit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?第1頁Warming-upLet'senjoyavideo.第2頁MemorYtest為何不...呢？

和...談話should給...打電話允許某人做某事沒空做自己喜歡做事情和...相處太多作業(yè)getafightwihtsb和...打架睡眠不足hangoutwithsb太多課外班和...吵架sothatRevision第3頁Myparentsdon'tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.problemsFreetalkMakealistabouttheproblemsinourdailylife.MyparentsoftenarguewitheachotherIgetintoafightwith

mybrother/sisterIhavetoomuchhomeworkIcan’tgetonwellwith

friends.Ican’tgetgoodgradesinEnglishIdon’tgetenoughsleep.第4頁P(yáng)airworkGiveadviceWhat'sthematter?What'swrong(withyou)?I...Youshould/could...Whydon'tyou...?Whynot...?You'dbetter...第5頁Youlooksad.What’swrong?DaveKimI….WhatshouldIdo?Kimistalkingabouthisproblem.Daveisgivingsomeadvicetohim.Newdrills第6頁Kim’sproblemDave’sadviceIfoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsandtooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Althoughshegavethembacktome,I’mstillangrywithher.Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.Butwhydon’tyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?ReadtheconversationandfindoutKim’sproblemandDave’sadvice.ReadingtaskWeshouldworkoutproblemsbylearningto__________.forget第7頁Videotime點(diǎn)擊畫面播放視頻第8頁ReadingtaskAnswerthefollowingquestions.1.HowdoesKimfeelabouthersisterafterhersistergavebackthethings?2.DoesDavethinkitisallrightforKim’ssistertotakeawayKim’sthings?Howdoyouknow?3.DoesDavethinkthetwosistershaveaseriousproblem?Howdoyouknow?4.WhatdoesDavemeanbysaying“Hopethingsworkout”?Kimfeelsangry.No,hedoesn’t.Hesaidthatnotverynice.No,hedoesn’t.Becausehesaidit’snotabigdeal.Hemeanstheycanbefriendsagin.第9頁

Dave:Youlooksad,Kim.What’swrong?Kim:Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Dave:Hmm…that’snotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Kim:Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?Dave:Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.Butwhydon’tyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughshe’swrong.It’snotabigdeal.Kim:You’reright.Thanksforyouradvice.Dave:Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.

Listenandrepeat.2d第10頁1.Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.

findsb.doingsth.意為“發(fā)覺某人正在做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。findsb.dosth.意為“發(fā)覺某人做了某事”，表達(dá)發(fā)覺某人做事全過程，即動(dòng)作所有完成或表達(dá)發(fā)覺某人反復(fù)地、數(shù)次做某事。與find使用方法類似感官動(dòng)詞或短語動(dòng)詞尚有：watch,see,hear,lookat,listento等。例句：當(dāng)我走進(jìn)房間時(shí)，我發(fā)覺他正在看電視。WhenIwentintotheroom,IfoundhimwatchingTV.例句：我們發(fā)覺他走進(jìn)了一家網(wǎng)吧。Wefoundhimwalkintoacybercafé.第11頁lookthrough意為“瀏覽；迅速查看”，為“動(dòng)詞+介詞”短語，背面接物。與look有關(guān)短語：lookup向上看；查閱lookover檢查lookout小心lookthrough瀏覽lookfor尋找lookafter照顧looklike看起來像lookaround向四周看lookdownon輕視；看不起例句：她考試前急忙看了一下筆記。Shelookedthroughhernotesbeforetheexam.第12頁1.Asastudent,Ireallyfeelworriedtoseesomanystudents____glasses.

(山東濱州中考)A.wearingB.dressingC.puttingonD.beingin2.Beforeyouchooseabook,you’dbetter____thefirstfewpagestoknowwhetheritistoeasyortoodifficultforyou.(江蘇泰州中考)A.lookoutB.lookafterC.lookthroughD.Lookfor中考鏈接AC第13頁2.Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.

although意為“雖然；盡管；雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。although/though作連詞，意為“雖然；盡管”，這兩個(gè)詞都不能與but連用，即用了although/though就不能再用but。bigdeal是英語中一種固定搭配，表達(dá)“主要事情或情況”，多用于非正式交流。作否認(rèn)使用方法時(shí)，常說It’snotabigdeal或It’snobigdeal.表達(dá)說話人并不以為某事有什么了不起。例句：盡管他很窮，但他總是樂于助人。Althoughheisverypoor,heisalwayshelpingothers.例句：盡管他錯(cuò)了，但我們以為他很老實(shí)。Although/Thoughhewaswrong,wethoughthewashonest.第14頁3.______ridingsharedbikes(共享單車)isanenvironmentallyfriendlywaytotravel,manyofthebikesarethrowneverywhere.(湖北黃石中考)A.AlthoughB.AsC.UnlessD.Until4.________Lilyisonlyfiveyearsold，________shecanswimverywell.(邵陽中考)A.Though;but B.Because;so C.Though;/A中考鏈接C第15頁1.findsbdoingsth2.someofmynewmagazinesandCDs3.lookthrough4.give...backtosb5.beangrywithsb6.sothat7.bigdeal8.thanksfordoingsth9.workout

看見某人正在做某事我某些雜志和碟片瀏覽，迅速查看

把..歸還給某人生某人氣方便于，為了主要事

因...而感激處理(問題);算出第16頁RoleplayRole-playtheconversation.Dave:Youlooksad,Kim.What’swrong?Kim:Well,…Dave:Hmm…that’snotverynice.…Kim:WhatshouldIdo?Dave:Well,Iguessyoucould…Butwhydon’tyou(whynot)…Whatabout/Howabout…Kim:Youareright.Thanksforyouradvice.Dave:Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.DaveKim第17頁GrammarFocusYoulooktired.What’sthematter?IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidn’tgetenoughsleep.WhatshouldIdo?Whydon’tyouforgetaboutit?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.Whatshouldhedo?Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe’ssorry.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.IguessIcould,butIdon’twanttosurprisehim.第18頁一、提提議和回答提議體現(xiàn)方式例句：你為何不和我們?nèi)ヒ安湍?？Whydon'tyouhaveapicnicwithus？例句：為何不給他買一本書呢？Whynotgethimabook？1.表達(dá)提提議:Whydon’tyou+v.動(dòng)詞原形…?=Whynot+動(dòng)詞原形+其他成份？2.主語是第一人稱I或we，能夠用“ShallI+dosthl.(v.原形)?”或“Shallwe+dosth.(v.原形)?”表達(dá)提議并征求對(duì)方意見。例句：今天下午我們游泳好嗎？Shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon?第19頁例句：我們晚飯后去散散步吧.Let'sgoforawalkaftersupper.例句：你應(yīng)當(dāng)和你父母談一談。Youshouldtalktoyourparents.3.用“Let’s+do(動(dòng)詞原形)sth.”來提出提議，let背面賓語假如是代詞，應(yīng)用賓格，背面接不定式省略“to”。4.用Wouldyoulikesth/(todosth.)?來提出提議，意思是“你想要嗎?”，例句：你樂意和我一起玩嗎？Wouldyouliketoplaywithme?5.用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should(應(yīng)當(dāng))和could(能夠)來提出提議。第20頁6.用“Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth.?”來提出提議。例句：請(qǐng)你打開窗好嗎？Willyoupleaseopenthewindow?7.用“Whatabout/Howabout+n.(ving動(dòng)名詞)…?”來提出提議。例句：去散步怎么樣？How/Whataboutgoingforawalk?8.用“hadbetterdo/notdosth.”來提出提議。例句：你最佳帶一把傘。You'dbettertakeanumbrella.9.用“Wouldyoumind(sb)doingsth.?”來提出提議。例句：你介意我用你自行車嗎？Wouldyoumindmeusingyourbike?第21頁回答提議體現(xiàn)方式（1）同意對(duì)方提議時(shí)，一般用：Goodidea./That'sagoodidea.OK./Allright./Yes,please./Yes,I'dloveto.Noproblem./Iagreewithyou.Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.Yes,Ithinkso.（2）對(duì)對(duì)方提議表達(dá)回絕時(shí)，一般用：Idon'tthinkso./Sorry，Ican't./Sorry,but...I'dlove/liketo,but.../I'mafraid...注意：假如表“不介意”能夠說：Ofcoursenot./Notatall.若表“介意”,能夠說：You'dbetternot./I'mafraidyoucan't.第22頁翻譯下列句子1.

咱們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)吧。_____gotoschool.2.-打打棒球怎么樣？-好。

-__________________baseball?-________.3.-為何不和我一起去呢？-好主意。

-__________withme?

-_________________.4.為何不給她拿一種相機(jī)呢？____________getheracamera?5.-去散散步，好嗎？-好主意。

-________goforawalk?-_________.Let’sWhataboutplayingAllrightWhynotgoThat’sagoodideaWhydon’tyouShallweGoodidea第23頁二

、although,sothat及until引導(dǎo)狀語從句意思引導(dǎo)狀語從句類型althoughsothatuntil時(shí)間狀語從句雖然；盡管讓步狀語從句方便以至于；成果成果狀語從句直到……為止；到……時(shí)讓步狀語從句第24頁句中位置althoughsothatuntil能夠放在主句前面，也能夠放在主句背面一般放在主句后，且不用逗號(hào)隔開。常放在主句之后，也能夠放在主句之前1.盡管她不對(duì)，但這也不是什么大不了事。

Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.2.你必須目前就去，方便不會(huì)遲到。

Youmustgonowsothatyouwon’tbelate.3.他起得早，因此趕上了早班車。Hegotupearlysothathecaughttheearlybus.第25頁注意：sothat引導(dǎo)目標(biāo)狀語從句表達(dá)動(dòng)機(jī)（即一種也許性），而非事實(shí)。因此，從句中常帶有can,will,could,would,should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。sothat引導(dǎo)目標(biāo)狀語從句，當(dāng)主句主語與從句主語一致時(shí)，可用“soasto(inorderto)＋動(dòng)詞原形”轉(zhuǎn)化為簡(jiǎn)單句。辨析：so...that...表達(dá)“如此……以至于……”，引導(dǎo)成果狀語從句。例句：為了趕早班公交車他起床很早。Hegotupearlysothathecouldcatchtheearlybus.＝Hegotupearlyinorderto/soastocatchtheearlybus.第26頁注意：until引導(dǎo)從句，主句為一般將來時(shí)，從句要用一般目前時(shí)表達(dá)將來。用于肯定句中，意為“直到……為止”，主句謂語動(dòng)詞須用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；用于否認(rèn)句中，意為“直到……才”，主句謂語動(dòng)詞一般用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，也可用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。例句：會(huì)議也許要延續(xù)到星期五。馬克將始終工作到五點(diǎn)鐘。她直到11點(diǎn)才上床睡覺。ThemeetingmaylastuntilFriday.Markwillbeworkinguntil5o'clock.Shedidn'tgotobeduntileleveno'clock.第27頁1.Ididn'tbelieveIcoulddoit________IgottothetopofMountTai.(江蘇泰安中考)A．unlessB．untilC．a(chǎn)fterD．a(chǎn)s2.Ilookedthroughmytestpaperagainandagain________Iwouldn'tmakeanymistakes.(山東威海中考)A．soB．becauseC．sothat3.Thelittlegirldidn’tstopcrying_______shefoundhermother.(新疆阜康中考)A.after B.until C.becauseD.whenB中考鏈接CB第28頁4aFillintheblankswithalthough,sothatoruntil.1.A:What’swrong?B:Mysisterborrowsmyclotheswithoutasking.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youcouldtellherthatthismakesyouangry______she’llaskyounexttime.2.A:Idon’thaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?B:________youdon’thaveanynow,youwillsoonmakesome.sothatAlthough第29頁3.A:I’mworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.What’syouradvice?B:Youshouldn’twait____thelastminutetostudyforatest.4.A:Mikeismybestfriend,buthealwayscopiesmyhomework.WhatshouldIdo?B:________he’syourbestfriend,youshouldstilltellhimthatcopyingothers’homeworkiswrong.untilAlthough第30頁4bWriteonepieceofadviceforeachproblem.Thencompareyouradvicewithyourpartner’sanddecidewhethertheadviceisgoodorbad.1.I’mveryshy.Advice:2.MysisterandIfightallthetime.Advice:3.Mysisterspendsalleveningonthephone.Advice:4.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithout

returningthem.Advice:5