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第第頁(yè)人教版(2023)必修三Unit5TheValueofMoneyListeningandSpeaking課件(共28張PPT,內(nèi)鑲嵌音頻)(共28張PPT)
Unit5TheValueofMoney
ListeningandSpeaking
Discussthegooddeedofreturninglostmoney
人教版(2023)必修三
Learningobjectives
Bytheendofthissection,youwillbeableto:
listentokeyinformationfromanewsreport,suchascharacters,time,events;
learnhowtomakeinferencesandapplythemtoinfertheattitude,valuesandqualityofthecharacter;
discussthevalueofmoneywithyourclassmates;
understandandpracticetheuseofintonationtoconveymeaning;
havearightattitudetowardsmoney.
開(kāi)篇頁(yè)選取了弗朗西斯·培根的名言。這句話揭示了金錢(qián)的兩重性:善用金錢(qián),它可以為我們服務(wù);當(dāng)我們被金錢(qián)所迷惑,就會(huì)淪為它的奴隸。當(dāng)今社會(huì)拜金主義現(xiàn)象依然存在,探討對(duì)待金錢(qián)的正確態(tài)度,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生樹(shù)立健康的金錢(qián)觀,這便是本單元的主題意義所在。
Moneyisagoodservantandabadmaster.
—FrancisBacon
金錢(qián)是善仆,也是惡主。
——弗朗西斯·培根
Lookanddiscuss.
Lead-in
WhatdoesFrancisBacon’ssayingmeanDoyouagreewithhim
Thesayingmeansthatmoneyisquiteusefulasahelptoustogetwhatweneed.However,ifweletmoneyruleourlivesitwillmakeusmiserable.
Iagreewiththis,inpart.Peoplewholivetomakemoneytendtoworkthemselvestodeath.However,itisnotveryfunbeingpoor.
SuggestedAnswer
Beforeyoulisten,discussthesequestionsinpairs.
Whatdopeoplehavetobuyinordertoleadagoodlife
Whatcanpeoplenotbuywithmoney
Pre-listening
car
book
digital
product
house
clothing
food
moneycanbuy
friendship
knowledge
respect
health
love
family
moneycannotbuy
materialneeds
spiritualneeds
IsmoneythebasisofahappylifeWhyorwhynot
Moneyisthebasisofahappylife
Moneyisnotthebasisofahappylife,asmanypeopleareabletofindjoyinsimplethingsoflife,suchasnature,theirwork,andtheirfamilies.Ontheotherhand,itcanbequitehardtolivewithoutmoney,sorealisticallyspeaking,havingenoughmoneytomeetthedailyneedscanhelpapersonpaymoreattentiontothingsthatbringjoy.
SuggestedAnswer
Beforeyoulisten,discussthesequestionsinpairs.
Listentothenewsreportandmatchthepeoplewiththecorrectinformation.
1.ChenLiyan
2.WangZheng
3.MaDongbao
4.LiuXia
A.theownerofthelostmoney
B.acleaneratTaiyuanrailwaystation
C.apoliceofficerlivinginChen’sapartmentbuilding
D.Chen’s16-year-olddaughter
While-listening
Listenagainandputtheseeventsinthecorrectorder.
____ChenLiyanfoundWangZheng’smoneyandreturnedittohim.
____Chengaveaninterviewtothelocalnewspaper.
____WangbuiltawebsitetohelpraisefundsforLiuXia.
____MaDongbaosharedChen’sstorywithWang.
____Chenspentallhersavingsandtookoutalargeloan.
____WangofferedChen5,000yuan.
Listenagainandfindouttherelationshipamongthem.
ChenLiyan
(cleaner)
LiuXia
(Chen’sdaughter)
WangZheng
(owneroflostmoney)
MaDongbao
(Policeofficer)
returnedhismoney
neighbour
toldhimaboutChen’ssituation
tookoutaloanforher
setupafundraisingwebsiteforher
Listenagainanddecideifthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).
1.ItwasthefirsttimeChenLiyan’sstorywasreported.
2.Chenfound10,000yuaninasmallplasticbaginTaiyuanrailwaystation.
3.WangZhengapologisedtoChenbecausehecouldn’tofferhermore
money.
4.Chentookoutalargeloantocureherdaughter.
5.WangsetupafundraisingwebsiteforChen’sdaughterafterChentold
himabouthersituation.
Itwasreportedinthenewspaper.
100,000yuan
Heapologisedfortheinconvenience.
MatoldhimaboutChen’sdaughter.
Recently,acleanerbythenameofChenLiyanhasmadetheheadlinesforhergenerousandhonestact.
The45-year-oldChenwassweepingtheflooratTaiyuanRailwayStationearlylastTuesdaymorningwhenshefoundasmallplasticbagnearachairanddiscovered100,000yuaninside.Chenwasshockedbutshewasdeterminedtoreturnthemoneytoitsowner.
Wheninterviewedbythelocalpaperyesterday,Chensaid“IwouldhavefeltbadifIhadkeptthemoney.Afterall,theownermighthaveneededitbadly.”
Whileworking,Chenwatchedcarefullyforanyonewhomighthavebeentheowner.Shewaitedforovertwohours,buthavingnoluck,shewenttothenearestpolicestationtoturnthemoneyin.There,itwasfinallyreturnedtoitsowner,WangZheng.
WangthankedChenrepeatedlyandapologisedfortheinconvenience,evenofferingher5,000
Transcript
yuanasareward.Tohissurprise,however,Chenrefused,believingthatitwouldbewrongtoacceptmoneythatshehadnotearned.
Butwhatisevenmoresurprising,perhaps,isthatChen’sdaughter,16-year-oldLiuXiaiscurrentlyseriouslyill.Chenhadalreadyspentthelastofhersavingsontheongoingtreatmentsandhasalsotakenoutalargeloan.
Fortunately,MaDongbao,whoworksatthepolicestation,steppedin.LivinginthesameapartmentbuildingasChen’sfamily,MawaswellawareofChen’sdifficulties.WhenWangwastoldaboutChen’ssituation,hedecidedtosetupafundraisingwebsitetopayforLiu’shospitalbills.
ChenLiyan’sexampleshowsadifferentwayofthinkingaboutmoney.Moneyisimportant,buttopeoplelikeChen,itdefinitelyisn’teverything.Andthat’sagreatattitudetotake.
Now,inothernews,onecityin...[Fadeout.]
Transcript
Discussyouranswerstothequestionswithyourpartnerandexplainyourreasoning.
Post-listening
1.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkChenLiyanis
2.DidChenreturnthemoneybecauseshedidn’tneedit
3.IsitcommonforpeopletodowhatChendid
4.HowdidWangZhengfeelaboutthereturnofhismoney
5.WhydidMaDongbaotellWangaboutChen’sfamily
6.HowdidthenewsreporterfeelaboutChen’sactions
Makeinferences
Sometimesthingsarenotsaiddirectly.However,youcanmakelogicalguessesonthebasisofwhatthespeakerssay.Todrawaconclusion,youneedtounderstandthegiveninformationanduseyourbackgroundknowledge.Also,whilelistening,don’tignorethespeakers’toneandintonation—thesecanbeimportantclues,too.
EXAMPLE
A:WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkChenLiyanis
B:Ithinkshemustbeanhonestpersonbecause...
A:Ibetshe’sreallydeterminedtoo.Youcantellthisbyhow...
ChenLiyanisgenerousandhonestbecauseshereturnedalargesumofmoneytotheowner.
No.Shereturnedthemoneybecauseitwastherightthingtodo.Evidenceforthisisthatsherefusedtoaccepttherewardmoneybecauseshefeltthatithadnotbeenearned.
Itdependsontheculture.Insomecountriesitisquitecommontoreturnmoneythathasbeenfound.Inothercountries,peoplebelieve“Findersarekeepers!”
Hemusthavebeenveryhappyandrelievedtohavegottenhismoneyback.WeknowthisbecausehethankedChenrepeatedlyandevenofferedherareward.
HemusthavehadgreatsympathyforChenandherdaughterandwantedtohelpthem.Weknowthisbecausehearrangedhelpforthem.
Thenewsreporterfeltthatitshowedthatmoneywasn’tthemostimportantthinginlife.WeknowthisbecausethereportertoldusthatthisiswhatChenbelieves,andthensaid,“that’sagreatattitudetotake.”
SuggestedAnswers
Workingroupsoffour.Discussthefollowingquestions.
1.DoyouagreewithChenLiyanWhatwouldyoudoifyouwereinhersituation
2.Whenwehelpsomeone,shouldweexpecttogetsomethinginreturn
3.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytogetmoney
4.Shouldwejudgepeoplebasedonhowmuchmoneytheyhave
EXAMPLE
A:IthinkthatChenLiyandidtherightthingbyreturningthemoneyandrefusing
totakeasinglecentfromWangZheng.
B:Well,IthinkthatChenLiyanwascorrectinreturningthemoney,butshe
shouldhaveacceptedthemoneyWangoffered.
A:IthinkthatChenLiyandidtherightthingbyreturningthemoneyandrefusingtotakeasinglecentfrom
WangZheng.
B:Well,IthinkthatChenLiyanwascorrectinreturningthemoney,butsheshouldhaveacceptedthemoney
Wangoffered.
C:Butpeopleshouldn’texpectpaymentfordoingwhatisright!
B:Shewasn’texpectingpayment,though.Atthesametime,sheneededthemoneytohelpherdaughter.She
shouldhavetakenit.
A:Idisagree.Honestyshouldbeitsownreward.Besides,thereareotherwaystogetmoney.
B:Forexample
C:Well,likeinthenewsstory,thereisfundraising.
B:Sowedisagree.ThereisonethingIthinkallofuscanagreeon,however.
C:What
B:Thatweshouldn’tlookdownonpeoplebecausetheyarepoor.
A:That’sright!
SampleConversation
Reviewintonation.
Pronunciation
Heworkshardeveryday.
Areyouadoctor
Whoareyou
DoyouspeakEnglishorFrench
Youknowit,don’tyou
Howcleversheis!
Don’tmove!Sitdown,please.
Youareapoliceman
WhatPardon
陳述句,讀降調(diào)
一般疑問(wèn)句,讀升調(diào)
特殊疑問(wèn)句,讀降調(diào)
選擇疑問(wèn)句,前升后降
反義疑問(wèn)句,前降后升,但把握較大時(shí)前后都降
感嘆句,讀降調(diào)
祈使句,表示命令讀降調(diào),表示請(qǐng)求讀升調(diào)
陳述疑問(wèn)句,讀升調(diào)
未聽(tīng)清,請(qǐng)求重復(fù),讀升調(diào)
Reviewintonation.
Waiter:Wouldyoulikeanythingtodrink
Customer1:Yes,coffeeforme.
Customer2:I’dlikesometea(insteadofcoffee).
A:DoyouknowFrench
B:Icanreadit(butnotspeakit).
A:Ican’tfinishmyhomework
inonehour.
B:Youcantry.(Youcanat
leasttry.)
A:Where’smypen
B:It’sgone.
A:GoneMypenhasgone(shock)
A:Whatdoyouthinkofhishandwriting
B:Itisn’tbad.(It’salsonotgood.)
A:You’relate.
B:No,I’mnot.(disagreement)
Reviewintonation.
Typically,inEnglishintonationrisesattheendofyes-noquestionsandfallsattheendofwh-questions.Instatementsandexclamations,theendofasentenceusuallyhasfallingintonation.
Rising&FallingIntonation
Fall-riseIntonation
Fall-riseintonationdescribeshowthevoicefallsandthenrises.Weusefall-riseintonationattheendofstatementswhenwewanttosaythatwearenotsure,orwhenwemayhavemoretoadd.
Weusefall-riseintonationwithquestions,especiallywhenwerequestinformationorinvitesomebodytodoortohavesomething.Theintonationpatternmakesthequestionssoundmorepolite.
Reviewintonation.
Specialsituation
Listentotheshortconversationandmarktheintonationwith,or.Thendiscusswithapartnerwhattheyintendtoconveybyusingdifferentintonation.
Owner:YouknowwhatIt’samillion-poundbanknote.
Waiter1:Really
Waiter2:Really!
Waiter3:Really!
Listentotheconversations.Underlinethepartsthatarestressedandmarktheintonation.Thentalkabouttheimpliedmeaningsoftheresponseswithdifferentintonations.Listenagainandrepeat.
1.Henry:It’sanicesuit.
Owner:Oh,it’sperfect!
2.Henry:Well,that’sverykindofyou.
Owner:Kind,sirNo,it’skindofyou.Youmustcomewheneveryouwantandhavewhateveryoulike.Justhavingyousithereisagreathonour!
3.Henry:Well,tobehonest,Ihavenone.
Oliver:(happily)Whatluck!Brother,what
luck!
Henry:Well,itmayseemluckytoyoubut
nottome!Ifthisisyourideaof
somekindofjoke,Idon’tthinkit’s
veryfunny.Nowifyou’llexcuseme,
Ioughttobeonmyway.
Roderick:Pleasedon’tgo...
WordsandExpressions
Ismoneythebasisofahappylife(P50)
金錢(qián)是幸福生活的基礎(chǔ)嗎?
basis/bess/n.基礎(chǔ);根據(jù);基點(diǎn)
onthebasisof在某事的基礎(chǔ)上;根據(jù)某事
搭配
onaregular/permanent/part-time/temporarybasis以定期/永久/兼職/臨時(shí)性的方式
onadaily/day-to-day/weeklybasis每天/每日/每周
例句
Naismithlaterwrote13ruleswhicharethebasisofmodernbasketballrules.
奈史密斯后來(lái)定了13條規(guī)則,這些規(guī)則成為現(xiàn)代籃球規(guī)則的基礎(chǔ)。
Concertswillbeheldbythemonaregularbasistoraisefundsfortheendangeredwildlife.
他們將定期舉辦音樂(lè)會(huì)來(lái)為瀕危野生動(dòng)物籌集資金。
1
WangZhengapologisedtoChenbecausehecouldn’tofferhermoremoney.(P50)
王政向陳道歉,因?yàn)樗荒芙o她更多的錢(qián)。
apologise/pldaz/(alsoapologize)vi.道歉;謝罪
搭配
apologisetosb.for(doing)sth.因(做了)某事向某人道歉
注意:apologise不能直接跟“人”作賓語(yǔ),須在“人”前加介詞to。此類動(dòng)詞
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