2020-2021學(xué)年寧夏銀川市長慶高級中學(xué)高二期末考試英語試卷

寧夏長慶高級中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高二年級

英語期末試卷

滿分：150分考試時間：120分鐘

第1卷

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題分，滿分分）

聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，每段對話僅

讀一遍。

1.Whatdidthemandothismorning?

A.HeflewtoLondon.

B.Heattendedameeting.

C.Hemethisauntattheairport.

2.WhereisTomnow?

A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthehospital.

3.HowwillthemangettotheGrandCinemamostprobably?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.

4.Howlongwillthemanstayhere?

A.Lessthanaweek.B.Nomorethanaweek.C.Morethanaweek.

5.WhatwilltheweatherinSouthChinabeliketomorrow?

A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）

聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Afootballgame.B.TVprograms.C.Theirwork.

7.Whatdidthemanprobablydolastnight?

A.Hewatchedafootballgame.

B.Hetalkedwiththewoman.

C.Heworkedallnight.

8.Whatdidthewomansee?

A.Thebeginningofafilm.

B.Theendofafilm.

C.Awholefilm.

聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。

9.WhatdoesJohnwanttohave?

A.Abike.B.Afootball.C.Aguitar.

10.WhywillthespeakersbuyanMP5playerforJane?

A.ShecanlearnChinesewithit.

B.ShecanlearnJapanesewithit.

C.Shecanlistentomusicwithit.

11.Whatwillthemanbedoingwhilethewomanisbuyingthepresents?

A.Seeingafilm.B.Playingthegames.C.Eatingsomething.

聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。

12.Whycan'tthemanrememberEnglishwords?

A.Heseldomwritesthem.

B.Heseldomreadsthem.

C.Hecan'tunderstandthem.

13.Whencanthemanborrowgrammarbooksfromthewoman?

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

14.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Hedoesn9tlistentohisteachercarefully.

B.Hehasdifficultyfollowinghisteacher.

C.Heisastudentofthewoman's.

聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。

15.Howdoesthewomanprefertotravel?

A.ByairB.ByshipC.Bytrain

16.Wherewillthewomangothissummervacation?

A.BostonB.LondonC.NewYork

17.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?

A.Hethinkstravelingbyairisthesafest.

B.Hesuffersfromairsickness.

C.Hepreferstotravelbyair.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.WhatwillthemandoinAustralia?

A.WorkasanassistantB.WorkasamanagerC.Workasachemist

19.Whereistheman'sfathernow?

A.InhospitalB.InhisownhouseC.Intheman'shouse

20.Howmanypeoplewillattendtomorrowevening'sparty?

A.ThreeB.FourC.Five.

第二部分閱讀理解（40分）

第一節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Afarmerwholivedinasmallvillagesufferedfromaseverepaininthechest.Thisneverseemedtogetany

better.Thefarmerdecidedthathewouldconsultadoctorinthenearesttown.Butashewasamiserlypersonhe

thoughthewouldfindoutwhathewouldhavetopaythisdoctor.Hewastoldthatapatienthadtopaythree

poundsforthefirstvisitandonepoundforthesecondvisit.Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforalongtime,and

thenhedecidedtogoandconsultthedoctorinthetown.

Ashecameintothedoctor'sconsultingroom,hesaid,“Goodmorning,Doctor.HereIamagain.,,The

doctorwasalittlesurprised.Heaskedhimafewquestions,examinedhischestandthentookthepoundswhich

thefarmerinsistedongivinghim.Thenthedoctorsaidwithasmile,“Well,sir.There'snothingnew.Please

continuetotakethesamemedicineIgaveyouthefirsttimeyoucametoseeme.”

21.Whatwaswrongwiththefarmer?

A.Hehadaseverepainintheneck.

B.Hecouldn'tsleepwellatnight.

C.Therewassomethingwrongwithhischest.

D.Heneededasmalloperationinthehead.

22.Whatdoestheword“miserly“meaninthepassage?

A.Itmeans“greatunhappiness.B.Itmeans“greatsuffering.”

C.Itmeans"stingy”.D.Itmeans“verypoor.^^

23.Whywasthedoctoralittlesurprised?

A.Becausehehadforgottenthefarmer'sname.

B.Becausethefarmerwassohonest.

C.Becausehehadcomefromavillagefaraway.

D.Becauseheknewthefarmerhadliedtohim.

B

O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydney

Porter.HewasworninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschool

forverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.

HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank,

whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebankO.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewas

senttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,he

wenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.People

likedhisstories,becausesmipleasthetaleswere,theywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothe

reader?ssurprise.

24.InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?

a.LivedinNewYork.b.Workedinabank.c.TraveledtoTexas.

d.Wasputinprison.e.Hadanewspaperjob.f.Learnedtowritestories.

A.c.b.e.d.a.fB.e.c.f.b.d.aC.e.b.d.c.a.fD.c.e.b.d.f.a

25.PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry'sstoriesbecause.

A.theywereeasytounderstandB.theyhadsurpriseendings

C.theyshowedhisloveforthepoorD.theywereaboutNewYorkCity

26.O.Henrywenttoprisonbecause.

A.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneythatwasnothis

B.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownname

C.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisoners

D.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneyfromthenewspaper

27.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?

A.Hewaswell-educated.B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.

C.Hewasverygoodatlearning.D.Hewasdevotedtothepoor.

C

TheInternethasledtoahugeincreaseincredit-card（信用卡，fraud.Yourcardinformationcouldevenbe

forsaleinanillegalWebsite.Websitesofferingcheapgoodsandservicesshouldberegardedwithcareonline

shopperswhoentertheircredit-cardinformationmayneverreceivethegoodstheythoughttheybought.

ThethievesthengoshoppingwithyourcarnumberorselltheinformationovertheInternet.

Computerhackers（黑客）havebrokendownsecuritysystem,raisingquestionsaboutthesafetyofcardholder

information.

Severalmonthsago,25,000customersofaCDuniverse,anonlinemusicretailer（批發(fā)商）,werenotlucky.

Theirnames,addressesandcredit-cardnumberswerepostedonaWebsiteaftertheretailerrefusedtopayUS

$157,828togetbacktheinformation.

Credit-cardfirmsarenowfightingagainstonlinefraud.Master-cardisworkingonplansforWebonly

credit-card,withalowercreditlimit.Thecardcouldbeusedonlyforshoppingonline.However,thereareafew

simplestepsyoucantaketokeepfrombeingcheated.

Askaboutyourcredit-carddrm'sonlinerules:underBritishlaw,cardholdersareresponsibleforthefirst

US$78ofanyfraudulentspending.Andshoponlyatsecuresites:sendyourcredit-cardinformationonlyifthe

Websiteoffersadvancedsecuresystem.

Ifthesecurityisinplace,aletterwillappearinthebottomright-handcornerofyourscreen.TheWebsite

addressmayalsostartwithanextra"s",whichstandsforsecure.Ifindoubt,giveyourcredit-cardinformation

overthetelephone.

Keepyourpasswordsafe:mostonlinesitesrequireausernameandpasswordbeforeplacinganorder.Treat

yourpasswordwithcare.

28.Theunderlinedword“fraud"inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans.

A.paymentB.saleC.cheatingD.use

29.AccordingtothispassagemostpeopleworryaboutshoppingontheInternetbecause.

A.agreatnumberofstolencredit-cardsaresoldontheInterneteveryday

B.fraudontheInternethappensveryoften

C.manyWebsitesbreakdowneveryday

D.therearetoomanyillegalWebsitesontheInternet

30.Thievesusuallygettheinformationofthecredit-card.

A.becausemanycustomerslosttheircards

B.bypayingmoneyforpeopleworkingintheinformationcompanies

C.becauseofthecarelessnessofthecustomers

D.bystealingtheinformationfromWebsites

31.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowtoBeatOnlineCredit-cardThieves

B.HowtoShopontheInternet

C.NeverUseCredit-cardWithoutanAdvancedComputer

D.WhyThievesStealCredit-cardInformation

D

Manhasabigbrain.Hecanthink,learnandspeak.Scientistoncethoughtthatmenaredifferentfrom

animalsbecausetheycanthinkandlearn.Theyknownowthatdogs,rats,birdscanlearntoo.Theyarebeginning

tounderstandthatmenaredifferentfromanimalsbecausetheycanspeak.Animalscannotspeak.Theymake

noiseswhentheyareafraid,orangryorunhappy.Apes（類人猿）canunderstandsomethingsmorequicklythan

human.Oneortwoofthemhavelearntafewwords.Buttheycannotjoinwordstomakesentences.Theycannot

thinklikeusbecausetheyhavenolanguage.Languageisawonderfulthing.Manhasbeenabletobuildmodern

worldbecausehehaslanguage.Everychildcanspeakhisownlanguageverywellwhenheisfourorfive-butno

animallearnstospeak.Howdochildrenleamit?Scientistsdonotreallyknow.Whathappensinsideourbody

whenwespeak?Theydonotknow.Theyonlyknowthatmancanspeakbecausehehasabrain.

32.Thebesttopicforthispassageis.

A.AnimaPsLearningB.ManandApe

C.BrainandLanguageD.Man'sBrain

33.Menaredifferentfromanimalsinthewaythat.

A.mencanunderstandthingsquickly

B.mencanlearn

C.menhavelearnedtouselanguage

D.menhavebrains

34.Anapecannot.

A.makenoisesB.understandthingsC.learnwordsD.speaklikeman

35.WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUE?

A.Someanimalscanlearn.

B.Apescanunderstandsomethingsmorequicklythanmen.

C.Apescanputthewordstheyknowtogether.

D.Apeshavenolanguagethoughtheycanlearnsomewords.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

請考生將此題答案寫在二卷左上角對應(yīng)題號上。

36

Homecanbeagreatplaceforchildrentostudy.It'simportanttoprovideaworkspaceoftheirownwhere

theycanreadbooksorjustwritealettertotheirfriends.

?Location（位置）

37Kitchenanddiningroomarenotsowellsuitedforregularstudy,sincebooksandpensgetinthe

wayoftheday-to-dayusesofthoseareas.Setupaplacewhereachildcansettleinandleavepapersandpensat

handwithouthavingtocleareverythingawayeachnight.Forachildthatlikesbeingalone,setasideacornerof

hisbedroom,butkeepitseparatefromthingslikegames,musicandotherhobbiesnotrelatedtostudying.

?KeepThingsinOrder

Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentospreadout,buttoleaveitneatandorderlywhenheisn'tusinghis

workspace.Ownershipisveryimportantforself-respect.38Theworkplaceshouldbepersonal,butnot

anotherpartoftheplayroom.

?39

Encouragethewholefamilytohelpbuildasupportiveenvironmentthatchildrenneedforsuccessinschool.

Givethemagoodexampleofhowtodealwithproblems,howtomanagetimeandgetthingsdoneintheright

way.40Studywillbemoreenjoyableandeffectivewhensupportedbythewholefamily.

A.AttitudeIsEverything.

B.BringOrganizationintoYourHome.

C.Hereareseveralwaystochoosealocation.

D.BuildingaGoodHomeLearningEnvironment.

E.Holdacan-doattitudeandyourchildwillfollowyourexample.

F.Settingupaspaceinacommonareaofyourhomecanbeagoodideaforchildren.

G.Achildwholearnstoorganizehisspacewillcan*yorganizationintoeverycomerofhislife.

第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)；滿分45分）

第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

Longlongago,acirclemissedonepieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaround

lookingforits41piece.Butbecauseitwas42andthereforecouldrollonlyveryslowly,it43

theflowersalongtheway.It44withtheworms.Itenjoyedthesunshine.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,

but45ofthemfitted.Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadand46searching.Thenonedaythe

circlefoundapiecethatfitted47.itincorporated（把..并入）themissingpieceintoitselfandbeganto

roll.48itwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,49fasttonoticetheflowersortalktotheworms.

Afteritrealizedhowdifferenttheworldseemedwhenitrolledsoquickly,it50,leftitsfoundpiecebythe

sideoftheroadandrolledslowlyaway.

The51ofthestory,Isuggest,isthatinsomestrange52wearemorewholewhenweare

missingsomething.Themanwhohas53isinsomewayapoorman.Hewillneverknowwhatit54

liketonourish（滋養(yǎng)）hissoulwiththedreamofsomething55.Whenweacceptthat56ispartof

beinghumanandwhenwecancontinuerolling57lifeandappreciateit,wewillhave58wholeness

thatotherscanonlydesire,which,Ibelieve,is59Godasksofus-not“Beperfect",not"Don'tevenmake

amistake”,60"Bewhole^^.

41.A.otherB.missingC.restD.remaining

42.A.incompleteB.uglyC.ordinaryD.unusual

43.A.pickedB.wateredC.admiredD.planted

44.A.playedB.chattedC.sangD.danced

45.A.neitherB.eachC.allD.none

46.A.carriedoutB.putonC.workedoutD.kepton

47.A.especiallyB.permanentlyC.perfectlyD.constantly

48.A.AlthoughB.NowthatC.UnlessD.Aslongas

49.A.veryB.tooC.soD.how

50.A.stoppedB.continuedC.hesitatedD.cried

51.A.lessonB.rootC.reasonD.cause

52.A.degreeB.levelC.senseD.manner

53.A.nothingB.somethingC.littleD.everything

54.A.smellsB.feelsC.looksD.sounds

55.A.betterB.commonC.impracticalD.worse

56.A.strengthB.kindnessC.imperfectionD.benefit

57.A.behindB.atC.ofD.through

58.A.recognizedB.searchedC.achievedD.founded

59.A.whichB.howC.thatD.what

60.A.butB.whileC.andD.otherwise

第n卷

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TherewasonceakingofScotland61namewasRobertBruce.ThekingofEnglandwas

62warwithhim.Brucefoughttheenemy63（brave）.Sixtimesheledhisbravelittlearmy

againsthisenemy;andsixtimeshismen64（beat）,Oneday,feelingtiredandsickatheart,helayon

thegroundunderafarmhouse.Itseemedtohimthatitwasnouse65（fight）anylonger.Ashelay

thinking,hesaw66spideroverhishead,gettingreadytoweaveherweb.Sixtimesshetriedtothrowher

threadfromonebeam（橫梁）toanother,andsixtimesshefailed."Poorthing!^^saidBruce."You,too,know

67itisto68thespiderdidnotlosehope.Shemadereadytotryfortheseventhtime.Bruce

almostforgot69owntroublesashewatchedherstrugglingwiththethinthread.Wouldshefailagain?No!

Thethreadwascarriedsafelytothebeam.€UI,too,willtryaseventhcriedBruce.70（inspire）by

thespiritofthespider,Brucecalledhismentogetherandmadecarefulplans.Soonanotherbattlewasfought.This

timethekingofEnglandwasdefeatedanddrivenoutofScotland.

6162636465

6667686970

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題:每小題1分，滿分10分）

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（△）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Thedaybeforeyesterday,Iwenttothebookstorewhereisnearourschooltobuythe

referencebook.ItwasSaturday,sotherehadmanypeople.Withashopassistant'shelp,Iquicklygot

thebookIwasbadlyinneed.IwasabouttoleavewhileIfoundsomeonetryingtostealaman's

money.NervousalthoughIwas,Itriedtothinkofawaytohelp.Suddenly,agoodideastruckonme.

Isteppedontheman'sfootdeliberate.Asexpected,theman'sscreamgivesthethiefafright,who

quicklywalkedoutoftheshop.Afterhearmyexplanation,themansmiledandshowedgreat

gratitudetome.

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

以Hikereading為題，寫一篇100詞左右的短文?內(nèi)容包括:

1.你為什么喜歡讀書；

2.你喜歡讀哪一類的書（例如：歷史，科學(xué)，文學(xué)等）？請給出至少兩個理由。

from....of....tfrom....從中受益；avarietyof.…各種各樣；

thing....forthing....foranother一方面，另一方面；broadenone'shorizons拓寬某人的視野

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2,可以適當(dāng)增加