Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote考點自測復習

Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote考點自測Ⅰ.寫出下列必考單詞1．(戲劇)一場，場面，景色n．____________2．小說，新穎的n．&adj.____________3．人行道n.____________4．漫步，漂泊v.____________5．通道，(一)段n.____________scene考點自測novelpavementwanderpassage6．海灣n．____________7．信封n.____________8．過錯，缺點，故障n.____________9．短語n.____________10．發(fā)現(xiàn)，認出，斑點v．&n．____________bayenvelopefaultphrasespotⅡ.寫出下列單詞的變化形式1．許可v.____________

通行證n.____________

許可n.____________2．耐心n.____________

有耐心的adj.____________

無耐心的adj.____________permitpermitpermissionpatiencepatientimpatient3．粗魯?shù)腶dj.____________

粗魯?shù)豠dv.____________

粗蠻n.____________4．出現(xiàn)，外貌n.____________

出現(xiàn)v.____________

消失v.____________5．相信v.____________

可以相信的adj.____________

難以置信的adj.____________ruderudelyrudenessappearanceappeardisappearbelievebelievableunbelievable活學活用用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1．Whyareyouso________toyourstudents?Youmustlearntotreatthem________becauseteachingisajobthatrequiresbothskillsand________.(patient)2．Circumstancesdonot________metohelpyou，soifyoucan'tgain________，youcan'tgointothelab.(permit)impatientpatientlypatiencepermitpermission3．Whenthekidsaid“Goaway！”______，theyoungmotherpatientlytoldhimnottobe______toothers，and________willmakehimlookeddownuponbypeople.(rude)4．Doyou________his________？Doyouthinkitis________(believe)?5．Sandy's________atthepartywasahintthatshewouldleavebecausewhenevershe________onsuchanoccasion，shewould________forsometime.(appear)rudelyruderudenessbelievebeliefbelievableappearanceappeareddisappearⅢ.翻譯下列必背短語1．撫養(yǎng)____________2．冒險，碰運氣____________3．衣衫襤褸____________4．打賭____________5．前進，說吧，可以____________6．導致，解釋____________7．至于____________8．偶然，碰巧____________9．與此相反____________10．凝視，盯著看____________bringuptakeachanceinragsmakeabetgoaheadaccountforasforbyaccidentonthecontrarystareat活學活用根據(jù)括號里的解釋，用適當?shù)亩陶Z完成下列句子。1．Thepoorweathermay______________thesmallcrowd.(givethecauseof)2．You're____________tospendsomuchmoneybuyingsuchanoldhouse.(takearisk)3．Whenheenteredthetailor's，hewaslookeddownuponbecausehe__________.(waswearingveryoldandtornclothes)haveaccountedfortakingachancewasinrags4.Theyoungmanappearedtoberich，but______________heearnednomorethan500dollarsamonth.(opposite)5．Ididn'tmeantooverhearanything.Infact，Ijustpassedyourofficequite___________.(bychance)onthecontrarybyaccidentⅣ.重點句型

Iwonder，Mr.Adams，ifyou'dmindusaskingafewquestions.(p.18)亞當斯先生，我們問幾個問題不知道你是否介意。句型Iwonderifyou...“不知道你是不是……”。常用來提出疑問或請求。Would/Doyoumind...?勞駕你……好嗎？……你不介意吧？不知道你能否愿意借些錢給我。Iamwonderingifyouwouldcaretolendmesomemoney.模仿造句利用上述句型完成下列句子。(1)不知道你能否允許我們下午去游泳。___________________________________________________(2)我把窗子打開一會兒，你不介意吧？______________________________________________________________________________________________________Iwonderifyouwillallowustogoswimmingthisafternoon.Do/WouldyoumindifIopenthewindowforawhile?Doyoumindmy/meopeningthewindowforawhile?根據(jù)課文ActOne和ActFour完成下列短文。1._______(sail)home，Henry，aSanFranciscobusinessman，foundhimself2._______(carry)outtoseabyastrongwind.Whenhehadjust3._______givenhimselfupforlost，he4._________(spot)byashipand5._________helandedinLondon6.____accident.Hungryandalone，hewalkedthestreetsofthecity7.______hewas8._________(expect)calledintoamansion,9._______tworichbrothers，OliverandRoderick，gavehimaletterandtoldhimnottoopenSailingcarriedcarriedwasspottedtherefore/soby

whenunexpectedlywhereittilltwoo'clockoftheday.10.____knowingitwasamillionpoundbank-note，Henryleftthemansionandwentintoacheaprestauranttostuffhisstomach.Everybodywasrudetohim11._________hewasin12._____andlookeddepressed.Then，tothe13._______ofeverybody，hehandedtheowneramillion-poundbank-notetopayforthemeal.14.______(see)thenote，allthepeopleintherestaurantbecamepoliteandtriedtheirbesttopleaseHenry.Don'tyouthinkit's15.____mostincredibletaleintheworld?Notbecause/asragssurpriseSeeingtheⅥ.考點活用根據(jù)所給中文，用所學詞組、句型完成英語短文。十二歲的時候，我偶然讀到了馬克·吐溫寫的一個有趣的劇本。作者給我們講了一個令人難以置信的故事。我真的非常喜歡這個故事，正是這個故事讓我對馬克·吐溫的作品產(chǎn)生了興趣。在這個故事中，一對有錢的英國兄弟對身無分文的亨利打了一個賭。他們給了衣衫襤褸的亨利一張面值百萬英鎊的鈔票。帶著這張鈔票，亨利經(jīng)歷了許多驚險的奇遇。由于他寒酸的外表，亨利在許多地方遭遇了劣質(zhì)服務。可是，當他們看到這張鈔票后，那些瞧不起他的人立刻改變了態(tài)度，就連富家兄弟中的哥哥的女兒也愛上了亨利。發(fā)生在亨利身上的故事對那時的拜金社會做出了生動的詮釋。

WhenIwastwelveyearsold，IfoundaninterestingplaywrittenbyMarkTwainbyaccident.1._____________________________.Ididlikeitverymuchanditwasthisstorythatmademeinterestedin2._________________.Inthestory，tworichEnglishbrothersmadeabetonpennilessHenry，whowasinrags，givinghimamillionpoundbanknote.ThewritertellsusanunbelievablestoryMarkTwain'sworks3._______________，hemetmanyadventures.Becauseofhispoorappearance,4.___________________________________.Butaftertheysawthebanknote，thosewho5.__________________allchangedtheirattitude.Evenoneoftherichbrothers'daughterfellinlovewithhim.ThestoryhappeningtoHenryaccountsvividlyforthemoneysocietyofthosedays.

WiththebanknoteHenryreceivedbadservicesinmanyplaceslookeddownuponhim夯實基礎1．Twooldandwealthybrothers，RoderickandOliver，havemadeabet.(p.17)一對年老又富有的兄弟，羅德里克和奧利弗，打了一個賭。?詞語歸納betonsth.就某事打賭Ibetthat...我敢說……makeabetwithsb.與……打賭makeabetonsth.就某事打賭即學即練將下列句子譯成英語。(1)關于那古畫的價格，張先生與妻子打了一個賭。_______________________________________________________________(2)他不僅賭上了財產(chǎn)，還賭上了身家性命。____________________________________________________(3)我敢說他已經(jīng)把這一切忘得一干二凈了。____________________________________________________Mr.Zhangmadeabetwithhiswifeonthepriceoftheancientpainting.Hemadeabetwithbothhiswealthandhislife.I'llbetthathehasforgottenallthesecompletely.2．Permitmetoleadtheway，sir.(p.17)請讓我為你帶路吧，先生。?探究學習注意下列句中permit的意思。Weatherpermitting，We'llgoclimbingthisafternoon.(permit作動詞時表“許可，允許”)Theclinicwillbeclosedasthedoctorofithasn'tgotapermittoprescribe.(作名詞時意為“許可，許可證，執(zhí)照”)?詞語歸納allowdoing允許做allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事permitdoingsth.允許做permitsb.todosth.允許某人做forbiddoingsth.禁止做forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做advisedoingsth.建議做advisesb.todosth.建議某人做即學即練選用上述單詞或短語完成下列小片段。Thesalesman(1)_______thechild(2)______(buy)thecigaretteinthestorethoughthestorerulesdidn't(3)______it.What'smore，he(4)_________him(5)________(bring)moreclassmateshere.Asaresult，hisstorewasclosedbecauseinourcountry，cigarette(6)___________selltothepeopleunder18.allowedtobuypermitadvisedtobringisforbiddento3．Asamatteroffact，IlandedinBritainbyaccident.(p.18)事實上，我在英國上岸是非常偶然的。asamatteroffact＝infact事實上byaccident＝bychance偶然即學即練將下列句子譯成英語。(1)事實上，青霉素是非常偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)的。______________________________________________(2)他顯得很健康，但事實上，他的心臟不太好。________________________________________________________________________Infact，penicillinwasfoundquitebyaccident.Heappearstobeingoodhealth，butinfact，hesuffersfromaweakheart.4．Hiseyesstareatwhatisleftofthebrother'sdinnerontable.(p.18)他的眼睛盯著兄弟倆留在餐桌上的殘羹剩菜。?詞語歸納stareat凝視glareat怒目而視glanceat瞥見lookat看將下列句子譯成英語。(1)長時間盯著別人是不禮貌的。_____________________________________________(2)他看著兒子，不知說什么好。_____________________________________________即學即練Itisnotpolitetostareatotherpeopleforalongtime.Helookedathisson，notknowingwhattosay.5．...towardsnightIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.(p.18)傍晚時分我發(fā)現(xiàn)我被一陣大風刮到海上去了。?詞語歸納findsb./sth.doing發(fā)現(xiàn)……在做……(主動)findsb./sth.done發(fā)現(xiàn)……被做……(被動)findoneselfin/at...發(fā)覺自己處在某處/處于……完成下列句子。(1)Ifoundtheboy_______________________(藏在門后)．(2)Threehour'slater，wefoundourselves_________________________________(在山腳下的一個村莊)．

(3)Whenhecameto，he_______________________(他發(fā)覺自己在醫(yī)院里)．(4)Whendaybroke，___________________________________________(他們發(fā)覺自己被敵人包圍了)．即學即練hidingbehindthedoorinavillageatthefootofthemountainfoundhimselfinhospitaltheyfoundthemselvessurroundedbytheirenemies6．I'mafraidit'llcostalargeamountofmoney.(p.22)恐怕這得花費一大筆錢。?探究學習閱讀下列句子，注意amount的意思。(1)Theannualoutputofthesteelplantamountsto5,000,000tons.(amountto合計，共計達)(2)Hisansweramounts_toarefusal.(amountto相當于，等于)(3)Theamountofthemoneywe'velostamountsto1,000,000yuan.(n.總數(shù)，數(shù)額)?詞語歸納alargenumberof＋名詞復數(shù)：大量thenumberof＋名詞復數(shù)：……的總量amountsof/alargeamountof＋不可數(shù)名詞：大量……theamountof＋不可數(shù)名詞：……的總量選用上述短語填空。(1)__________workerswereabsentfromthemeeting.(2)_____________workersabsentfromthemeetingwassurprising.(3)Hegaveus_______________________advice.(4)____________moneyis1,000.即學即練AnumberofThenumberofamountsof/alargeamountofTheamountof7．Well，wewillhavetotakeachance.(p.22)那么，我們只得冒險了。chance:作名詞時表“機會，可能性”，作動詞時表“碰巧，冒險”?詞語歸納takeachance/takechances冒險seizeachance抓住機會bychance偶然byanychance萬一，碰巧chancetodosth.碰巧做……Itsochancedthat...＝Itsohappenedthat...這么碰巧……(The)chancesarethat...有可能……Thereisalwaysachanceofsb./sth.doingsth.……有可能……即學即練將下列句子譯成英語。(1)這么碰巧，我一到門口他就來了。_________________________________________________________________(2)他有可能去廣州找工作。___________________________________________________________________________________ItsochancedthatIwasatthegatewhenhearrived./Itsohappenedthat...(The)chancesarethathewillgotoGuangzhoutofindajob./ItislikelythathewillgotoGuangzhoutofindajob.(3)蛇總有可能藏在洞穴里。_________________________________________(4)我碰巧知道那個地方。_________________________________________There'salwaysachanceofasnakehidinginthecave.Ichanced/happenedtoknowtheplace.能力提升寫作步步高段落寫作(2)如何組織擴展句?技巧點撥擴展句是對主題句內(nèi)容的展開，它對主題進行證明或闡述。擴展句和主題之間要注意以下兩點：意義的相關性和邏輯的一致性。對主題擴展的方式主要有以下兩種：1．段落主題通過具體的細節(jié)和原因展開。一般用一些具體的細節(jié)表示原因或現(xiàn)象，并以此證明主題句所表述的內(nèi)容。這種段落比較適合寫議論文或說明文。例如：

Itisveryimportantforustohaveagoodmoodinourdailylife.Ifyouhaveagoodmood，youwillbehappywitheverythingintheworld.Mostimportantly，youwillhaveanoptimisticeffectonthepeoplearoundyou.Weallwillliveaharmoniousandhappylife.Itisalsogoodforyourhealth.2．段落主題通過舉例的方式展開。這種方式常用于簡單的議論文或記敘文。例如：

Sincebirthdaycelebrationisoneoftheimportantactivitiesinone'slife，itcanbedoneinmoremeaningfulways.Forexample，wecanbuysomeflowersorcookadeliciousmealforourmothersonthatday.Inthisway，wecanexpressthankstoourparentsinreturnfortheirlove.3．段落展開借助于一系列有時間順序的動作。在敘述一件事情的經(jīng)過時，一般需按照動作發(fā)生的先后順序來寫，以給讀者一個完整的印象。例如：Ihadamiserabledaytoday.Mycarwouldn'tstartthismorningandIarrivedhalfanhourlateforanimportantexam.Totopitoff，JuliegavemethecoldshoulderandIhurtmylegonmywayhome.4．段落通過對比或?qū)φ盏姆绞秸归_。例如：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Inthepast，therewerenoschoolsorhospitals.Peopleweresopoorthattheycouldn'thaveenoughtoeat.Butnow，morethan10schoolshavebeensetupandtwomodernhospitalsprovidesuswithgoodhealthservice.Peopletherearemuchbetteroffthanbeforeandmanyofthemhavebuiltnewhouses.活學活用(一)根據(jù)下列段落，選擇適當?shù)闹黝}句。1．____Hiseyeswerebloodshotandteary.Hishandshookwhenhelitacigarette；andhecoughedincessantly.Finally，hiswifepersuadedhimtoseeadoctor.a．Douglasdidabadjob.b．Douglasdidnotlookhealthyatall.c．Douglasseemedtobeintrouble.b2．_____Halfofthepeoplehehadinvitedcameanhour