牛津譯林版（2023）選擇性必修 第四冊 Unit 2 Understanding each other Reading課件（59張PPT含視頻和音頻）

第第頁牛津譯林版（2023）選擇性必修第四冊Unit2UnderstandingeachotherReading課件（59張PPT含視頻和音頻）(共59張PPT)

Unit2Understandingeachother

Welcometotheunit

相配,合身;n.套裝,西裝,西服

知識歸納

(1)suitsth.tosth.適合……

best/well/ideally/perfectlysuitedto/forsth.非常適合做某事;具備做某事的特質(zhì)

(2)suitoneself自便,隨自己的心意行事

(3)suitableadj.合適的,適宜的,適當?shù)?/p>

besuitableforsb./sth.適合;適宜

besuitabletodosth.適合做某事

2.suitvt.滿足需要;相配,合身;n.套裝,西裝,西服

考點微測

單句語法填空

①(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)High-intensityexerciseismore________(suit)fortheyoung.

②Also,womenusuallyhavegreatercommunicationskillsthatmakethembetter______

(suit)tolongspaceflights.

完成句子

③Theapplicationmust______________useinthehomeenvironment.

應用程序必須適于在家庭環(huán)境中使用。

suitable

suited

besuitablefor

Furthermore,youwillneedtodeterminetheappropriatestyletouseandhowcomplexyourchoiceofwordsshouldbe.Forexample,ifyouareabusinesspersonnegotiatingwithalargeenterpriseaboutadeal,youshoulddoitfacetoface,usingformallanguageinastraightforwardmanner.

此外，你還需要決定使用哪種風格才恰當，選擇的詞語的復雜程度。例如，如果你是一個商人，正在與一家大企業(yè)洽談一筆交易，你應該面對面地，用正式的語言，以直截了當?shù)姆绞竭M行溝通。

Ifyouareabusinesspersonnegotiatingwithalargeenterpriseaboutadeal，you…，usingformallanguageinastraightforwardmanner.

vt.此時主句通常為疑問句。

類似的詞還有providing和provided。

Eg.*Supposinghecan’tcome,whowilldothework

假使他不能來,這項工作誰做

*SupposeyouweregivenachancetostudyinAmerica,wouldyouaccept

假如給你一個到米國學習的機會,你會接受嗎

*Providing(Provided)youclearyourdeskbythisevening,youcanhavetomorrowoff.

只要你到今晚把案頭上的工作做完,你明天就可以休息。

【名師點津】

(1)suppose和supposing引導條件狀語從句的區(qū)別:suppose用作連詞引導條件狀語從句時必須置于主句之前,但supposing用作連詞引導條件狀語從句時,可置于主句之前,也可置于主句之后。

(2)providing和provided均可用作連詞,引導條件狀語從句,其意為“只要”(=aslongas)、“如果”(=if)等。

【即學活用】

(1)______________________________________,whatshallwedo

假如我們誤了火車,我們應該怎么辦

(2)________________________________________________,I’llexplainthesecret.

只要你保證不告訴任何人,我就把這個秘密講給你聽。

Suppose(Supposing)(that)wemissthetrain

Providing(Provided)youpromisenottotellanyoneelse

…makeyourcommunicationmoreeffective，youmayexpressyoursympathyby，forinstance，saying，“Iunderstandhowyoufeel...”

n.同情；贊同

have/express/feel/showsympathyforsb.

向某人表示體恤；對某人感到同情

insympathywith同情；贊成outofsympathy出于同情

I__________________anidlefellowlikehim.

我不同情像他那樣游手好閑的人。。

Iamsurehewillbe______________yourproposal.

我確信他一定贊成你的建議。

havenosympathyfor

insympathywith

【易混辨析】

pity指對弱者、不幸者所表示的憐惜之情。

mercy側(cè)重指對應受懲罰或地位卑下者的慈悲或憐憫。

sympathy

普通常用詞,含義廣。指志趣、看法上的一致,也指感情相投,帶有深深的惻隱之心的親切之情。

compassion

較正式用詞,指對同等人的同情與理解,常含急切愿意幫忙的意味。

However,someissuesmaybecomplicatedandyoumaybeconfusedaboutwhyothersfeelthewaytheydo.Onlywhenyougiveseriousconsiderationtotheirpointsofviewwillyoubeabletoseewhataccountsfortheiremotionsandempathizewiththem.Youmaynotapproveoftheirideasbutatleastyouwillseewheretheyarecomingfrom,whichmeansyoucanmakeadjustmentstoyourowntoneandchoiceofwordsaccordingly.

然而，有些問題可能很復雜，你可能會困惑為什么其他人會有這樣的感受。只有當你仔細斟酌他們考慮問題的視角，你才能明白他們的情緒產(chǎn)生的原因，并感同身受。你可能不贊成他們的想法，但至少你會明白這些想法從何而來，這意味看你可以相應地調(diào)整自己的語氣和措辭。

Onlywhen…willyoubeabletoseewhataccountsfortheiremotionsandempathizewiththem.

onaccountof由于；因為

onnoaccount決不(置于句首時，句子用部分倒裝)

考慮……，把…考慮在內(nèi)oaccount/consideration

是……的說明(或原因)；(數(shù)量上、比例上)占

Thebrainaccounts_____merelythreepercentofbodyweight.

Whenaskedforyourviewsaboutyourcurrentjob,_________________youbenegativeaboutit.

當被問及你對自己目前工作的看法時，你無論如何都不能持否定態(tài)度。

for

onnoaccountmust

Youmaynotapproveoftheirideasbutatleastyouwillseewheretheyarecomingfrom，whichmeans...

(1)approveof贊同，同意approvesth.批準/通過某事

(2)approvaln.贊成；同意；批準；通過；認可

(3)disapprovevi.不贊成；反對disapproveof不贊成，反對

(4)disapprovaln.不贊成；反對

vi.&vt.贊成；批準，通過(計劃、要求等)

Theirsupportisconditionalonhisproposalsmeetingtheir_________(approve).

Mostpeoplenolonger_________________inpublicplaces.

大多數(shù)人不再贊成在公共場所吸煙。

approval

approveofsmoking

Para5

Howtoempathizewiththeotherperson

Putyourselfin_________

_____________________

Seewhataccountsfortheir______andmakeadjustmentstoyour______and________

Seektounderstand_________________

Giveconsiderationto__________________

otherpeople’sshoes

emotions

tone

otherperson’semotions

theirpointsofview

choiceofwords

Effectivecommunicationwillenableyoutosettledifferencesanddisagreementsappropriatelyandimproveyourinteractionswithothers.Goodcommunicationskillswillalsohelpyoubuildtrustandgainrespect,allowingrelationshipstobecomemorepositiveandproductive.So,getpractisingandgoodluck!

有效的溝通可以讓你妥善處理不同意見和分歧，改善與他人的互動。良好的溝通技巧還能幫助你建立信任，贏得尊重，讓人際關(guān)系變得更加積極、富有成效。所以，開始練習吧，祝你好運!

…willalsohelpyoubuildtrustandgainrespect，allowingrelationshipstobecomemorepositiveandproductive.

vt.&vi.獲得；增進；到達；(從……中)受益n.好處，收獲

gainconfidence/strength/experience增加信心/力量/經(jīng)驗

gainentrance/entry/accesstosth.得以進入/接近某物

gainsth.by/fromsth.從……中受益，獲益

She_______________________afteraminuteortwo.

一兩分鐘后，她似乎重拾信心。

_____________________________enablesustolearnaboutthingsthatwehavenoopportunitytoexperienceindailylife.

我們從書本中獲得的知識使我們能夠了解日常生活中沒有機會經(jīng)歷的事情。

seemedtogainconfidence

Theknowledgewegainfrombooks

DetailedReading:readPa.6andanswerthequestion.

Whatisthesignificanceofeffectivecommunication

Benefits

enableyouto____________________

improveyour____________________

helpyou____________________

allowrelationships____________________

settledifferencesanddisagreements

interactionswithothers

buildtrustandgainrespects

becomemorepositiveandproductive

useappropriatewordsaccordingly

beagoodlistener

focusmoreonothers’bodylanguage

emphasizethevalueofempathy

Thinktwice

Howcanyoudobetternexttimecommunicatingwithothers

Activelisteningisanimportantskillforgoodcommunication.Tomasterit,youcanmakeeffortsintwoaspects:observingand(1)_________________.Incommunication,amessageissentoutnotonlythroughthespeaker’swordsand(2)_________________,butalsothroughhisorherfacialexpressionsandgestures.

B1

tonefeedbackobtainapproveof

clarifyreactgentleaccountfor

reacting

tones

Keepinmindthatbodylanguageplaysahugeroleincommunicationbecauseit(3)_________________over50percentofcommunication.Lookingatthespeakerandrecognizinghisorherfacialexpressionsandgesturesallowyouto(4)_________________amoreaccurateunderstandingofwhatthespeakeristryingtosay.

accountsfor

obtain

Tounderstandwhatthespeakercommunicates,youshoulddosomereflectingorprovide(5)_________.Thephysicalsignsthatyouhaveobservedinthespeakershouldbereflectedinyourownbody.Positivebodylanguagecanhelpgivethespeakeragoodimpression,forexample,a(6)_____________smile,aslightnodandeyecontact.

gentle

feedback

Youcanalsorepeatwhathasbeensaid.Thisletsthespeakerknowthatyouunderstandpreciselywhatheorshehassaidanditallowsthespeakerto(7)_____apointifthereisanyconfusion.Moreimportantly,whetheryou(8)_________thespeaker’swordsornot,youneedtobehonestinyourresponse.

Whenyoulistenactively,youdevelopaconnectionbetweenyourselfandthespeaker.Itthusmakesyourcommunicationmoreeffective.

approveof

clarify

假如你是李華，你的筆友Peter來信詢問你有效溝通的技巧，請寫一篇80-100詞的回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.溝通過程2.有效溝通的重要性3.如何做到有效溝通。

PRODUCTION

DearPeter，

Iamwritingtopresentmythoughtsoneffectivecommunication.

Communicationisatwo-wayprocess,wherethesenderandtherece