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2019新人教高中英語必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsDiscoveringUsefulStructuresLearningAimsBytheendoftheperiod,youwillbeableto1.analyzethemeaningsandfunctionsofthe–ingformsusedasattributesandpredicatives.2.knowhowtousethe–ingformsasattributesorpredicativescorrectly.3.applythemintothewritingpractice.
LeadininterestinginspiringamazingexcitingObserveandanalyze6.Hespokeinalowvoiceinordernottowakethesleepingbaby.=Hespokeinalowvoiceinordernottowakethebaby___________________.7.Lastweekweboughtanewwashingmachine.=Lastweek,weboughtanewmachine______________________.8.Doyouknowtheboyplayingbasketball?=Doyouknowtheboy_________________________?9.HisfirstdelightwasgoingtotheTower.=__________________________washisfirstdelight.whoissleepingthatisusedforwashingwhoisplayingbasketballGoingtotheTowerDiscussthefunctionsandmeaningsoftheitalicized-ingform.PairworkTheselanternsareamazing.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.FamiliescelebratingtheLunarNewYearcanenjoyexcitingdragondancesandcarnivalstogether.the-ingformasthepredicativethe-ingformastheattributebeforethemoonthe-ingformastheattributeafterthenounthe-ingformastheattributebeforethenounPairworkFindmoreexamplesfromtheunitwithyourpartner,andthendiscussthefunctionsandmeaningsofthe-ingforminspecificsentences.Let’slearnReadthefollowingmessagespostedbysomeexchangestudentsonanInternetforum.Underlinethe-ingformusedastheattributeorthepredicative.Today9:05amSunnyliDiscussion:Whichfestivalisthebest?RioCarnival!Ispentareallyfundaytherewithmyfriends.Itwasgreatfunwalkingalongthestreets,enjoyingtherelaxingatmosphere!Theperformanceswerejustamazing.Today9:11amVincent1119TheSpringFestivalinChina,especiallythedinnerontheLunarNewYear'sEve!Allfamilymembersgettogether.AndIgetluckymoneyinredenvelopesfrommyparentsandrelatives,soit'salwaysanexcitingtimeforme.Let’slearnToday10:11amWizard_OzPerhapsThanksgiving.Whatcouldbebetter?Familiesgettingtogetherandeatingdeliciousfood,peoplewatchingsportsgamesonTV,friendslaughingandtalking,etc.Plusthere'sBlackFriday,ifshoppingisyourthing.Today10:24amCooper_08Ithinkit'sChristmas.Ijustcan'ttakemyeyesofftheshininglightsontheChristmastreeseverywhere.Lotsofsmilingfaces,andpeoplesingingChristmascarolsandwishingeachother"MerryChristmas!"Completethepassagewiththeappropriate-ingformLaTomatinaisafestivalthattakesplaceintheSpanishtownBunoleveryAugust.Ithinkmanyfoodfestivalsare___________becausepeoplearejusteating.However,thisfestivalis___________becausepeopledon'tactuallyeatthetomatoes.Instead,theythrowthemateachother!boringinterestingThenumberofpeople___________partinthistomatofightcanreachupto20,000,anditisavery___________fightthatlastsforawholehour.The___________thingishowcleanBunolisafterthetomatoesarewashedawayafterthefight.Thisisbecausethejuicefromtomatoesisreallygoodformakingsurfacesclean!takingexcitingamazingAnswerthequestionsaccordingtothearticleabove.Wherearethosepeople?Whataretheydoing?Whyaretheysoexcited?Theyarein
atownnamedBunolinSpanish.Theyarethrowingtomatoesateachother.Therearesomanypeopletakingpartinthistomatofightandthefightlastsforawholehour.Summary--The–ingForm成分用法例句定語如果是單個(gè)的動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語,常放在被修飾詞前作前置定語;如果是動(dòng)詞-ing形式短語作定語,則常放在被修飾詞后作后置定語。Itwasgreatfunwalkingalongthestreets,enjoyingtherelaxingatmosphere!Ijustcan’ttakemyeyesofftheshininglightsontheChristmastreeseverywhere.FamiliescelebratingtheLunarNewYearcanenjoyexcitingdragondancesandcarnivalstogether.Summary--The–ingForm成分用法例句表語一種表示主語的性質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài),其作用相當(dāng)于形容詞;另一種具體說明主語的內(nèi)容,即主語等同于表語,兩者可互換。Youlookamazingtonight.Seeingisbelieving.Themostimportantthingisgettingthereintime.Activity1Fillintheblanksusingtherightformsofthegivenwords.1.Oneofthegoodexercisesis_________________(swim).2.Therealproblemis________________(get)toknowtheneedsofthecustomers.3.Theimportantthingnowis___________________(save)lives.4.Thesituationbothathomeandabroadisvery_________________(inspire).5.Thebookis___________________(interest)andI'minterestedinit.6.Herememberedournamesfromtenyearsagoisn’tthatjust___________________(amaze)?7.Poemswhichseemeddulland__________________(bore)suddenlycametolife.8.Shelookedsmallandgentleandaltogether__________________(charm).9.Iregrettoinformyouthatyoufailedintheexam.Youshouldregret_______________(notstudy)harder.10.Ayoungman____________(write)novelscametospeaktousyesterday.swimminggettingsavinginspiringinterestingamazingboringcharmingnotstudyingwritingPracticeActivity2Translatethesentencesusingv-ingforms.1.Thepresentsituation__________________________________.目前形勢(shì)令人驚恐。2.Thisquestion_____________________________atthemeeting.這個(gè)問題正在會(huì)上討論。3.Mysister’shobbyis__________________________.我妹妹的愛好是玩游戲。4.Heasked______________________________________.他提了一個(gè)令人難堪的問題。5.Doyouknowthenumberofpeople_________________________?你知道來參加晚會(huì)的人數(shù)嗎?isterrifyingisbeingdiscussedplayinggamesanembarrassingquestionActivity31.Rewritethesentencesbychangingtherelativeclausesintothe-ingformphrases.1).ThelittlegirlwhoiswearingaSnowWhitecostumeismydaughter.___________________________________________________________2).TheRioCarnivalisafestivalthatisheldbeforeLenteveryyearanditisconsideredthebiggestcarnivalintheworld.___________________________________________________________3).Halloweenisafestivalthatiscelebratedonthenightof31stOctober.___________________________________________________________4).Atnight,theysleptinabagthatisusedforsleeping.___________________________________________________________ThelittlegirlwearingaSnowWhitecostumeismydaughter.TheRioCarnivalisafestivalheldbeforeLenteveryyearanditisconsideredthebiggestcarnivalintheworld.Halloweenisafestivalcelebratedonthenightof31stOctober.Atnight,theysleptinasleepingbag.2.Rewritethesentencesbychangingthe-ingformphrasesintotherelativeclauses.1).Adoctorisapersonlookingafterpeople’shealth.__________________________________________________________2).Theriverrunningthroughthecenterofthecitywaspollutedseriously.__________________________________________________________3).Thetrainranoverandkilledaboycrossingthetrack.__________________________________________________________4).Weshouldnotmakegreatnoisesinthereadingroom.__________________________________________________________Adoctorisapersonwholooksafterpeople’shealth.Theriverwhichwasrunningthroughthecenterofthecitywaspollutedseriously.Thetrainranoverandkilledaboywhowascrossingthetrack.ThWeshouldnotmakegreatnoisesintheroomthatisusedforreading.Activity4TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.賽龍舟是端午節(jié)最令人興奮的部分。(excite)______________________________________________
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