福建省福州市余集中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析

福建省福州市余集中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theyoungmaninvitedtheladytodancewithhim,butshe______hisinvitation．

A．turnedoff

B．turnedout

C．turneddown

D．turnedaway參考答案：C2.-HaveyouheadofthenewsthatBritain'sFormerPrimeMinister,Baroness

Thatcher,diedonApril18?

-Yes.________sherestinpeace.

A.May

B.Can

C.Must

D.Shall參考答案：A3.He____tobepunishedforwhathehasdone.A.deserved

B.needs

C.wants

D.should參考答案：A4.28．Theboyisanexcellentstudent,andnotonceintheseyears________caughtbeinglate．

A．hashegot

B．doesheget

C．didheget

D．willheget

參考答案：A略5.NotuntilIhadarrivedhome

myappointmentwithMichaelSmith．A．didIremember

B．thatIrememberedC．whenIremembered

D．hadIremembered、參考答案：A6.Itwas______7:30thathe_________homeyesterday,sohisparentswereveryworried.A.until;notgot B.notuntil;got C.until;didn’tget D.didn’tuntil;got參考答案：B7.“Infrontofthehotel，”theguidesaid，“_______________.Itiseasilyfound．”A．standsatalltree

B．doesatalltreestand．C．a(chǎn)talltreestands

D．isatalltreestanding參考答案：A8.HearingthenewsaboutNeilArmstrong'sdeath,____．A．myheartmissedabeat

B．mymindwentemptyC．thenewspapershookwithmyhands

D．Iwasgreatlyshocked參考答案：D9.Ishallneverforgettheyears_______Ilivedinthecountrysidewiththefarmers,________hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.that;which

B.when;which

C.which;that

D.when;who參考答案：B10.Thedoor_______open,nomatterhowhardshepushed.A.shouldn‘t

B.couldn't

C.wouldn't

D.mightn't參考答案：C11.

Goodlucktoyou,and_______allyourwishescometrue!A.canB.mayC.must

D.should

參考答案：B略12.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,______________.

A.doctorscametoourrescue

B.thebuildingeventuallyfellin

C.reliefaidkeptpouringin

D.warningsquicklygotround參考答案：B13.Mrs.Jane,whocomesfrom________Europeancountry,hasformedthehabitofattending

________churchonSundays.A.an;不填

B.an;the

C.不填;

不填

D.a;不填參考答案：D14.Notonce________toMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.

A.occurredit B.itdidoccur C.itoccurred D.diditoccur參考答案：D15.—Doremembertochargethebatteryforatleast12hourswhenyoufirstuseit.-----______A.Youarewelcome

B.YouaretellingmeC.Don'tmentionit

D.That’sallright參考答案：B16.Alltheticketshavebeensoldout.______isleft.A.Noone

B.Nothing

C.None

D.Notanyone參考答案：C17.She’s

isknownasanoisyperson—sheisalwaysdyingtoknowwhat’sgoingoninothers’lives.A.whatB.who

C.whomD.That參考答案：A【目的】考查表語從句的用法。句意：她被認為是一個熱鬧的人，她總是渴望知道別人的生活中發(fā)生了什么事。what=theonewho。故選A?！九e一反三】what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的五種用法①表示“……的東西或事情”：They’vedonewhattheycantohelpher.他們已經(jīng)盡力幫助了她。Hesaveswhatheearns.他賺多少，積蓄多少。WhatMaryisisthesecretary.瑪麗的職務(wù)是秘書。②表示“……的人或的樣子”：Heisnolongerwhathewas.他已經(jīng)不是以前的那個樣子。Heiswhatisgenerallycalledatraitor.他就是人們通常所說的叛徒。WhoisitthathasmadeFredwhatheisnow?是誰把弗雷德培養(yǎng)成現(xiàn)在這個樣子的？③表示“……的數(shù)量或數(shù)目”：Ourincomeisnowdoublewhatitwastenyearsago.我們現(xiàn)在的收入是10年前的兩倍。Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolistentimeswhatitwasbeforeliberation.現(xiàn)在我校學(xué)生的數(shù)量是解放前的10倍。④表示“……的時間”：Afterwhatseemedlikehourshecameoutwithabittersmile.似乎過了幾個小時他才苦笑著出來。Theyounggirlwastoofrightenedtospeak,standingthereforwhatseemedlikehours.小女孩嚇得不敢說話，在那兒站了幾個小時。⑤表示“……的地方”：ThisiswhattheycallSaltLakeCity.這就是他們稱為鹽湖城的地方。In1492,ColumbusreachedwhatisnowcalledAmerica.1492年哥倫布到達了現(xiàn)在所稱的美洲大陸。18.Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy________ofhisthoughtfulness.A.consequence

B.potential

C.instruction

D.appreciation.參考答案：D19.Hedoesn`tlikeclassicalmusicand_______I.Asodo

Bnordo

Cordo

Dnoram參考答案：B二、完型填空20.ThefirstreviewIevergotformywritinghappenedinthemiddleofthenight.Iwasayoungadolescent___21___thepainsofbeingateenager.IknewtooIhadbeena(n)___22___manytimestobothmymomandmydad.Oneday,however,Irealizedjusthowmuch___23___myparentshadputonmeduringthistimeandinfactformywholelife.Iwastoo___24___totellthemhowmuchI___25___theircare,facetoface.SoearlierthateveningIhadpouredmy___26___intoaletterandplaceditwhereIknewtheywould___27___findit.ThenIwenttobed.Hourslatermyparentsburstintomyroom,___28___meawakeandhuggedme.Iwasin___29___.Ididn’tknowwhatwasgoingonuntilIsawthe___30___inmymom’shand.ItwasoneofthefewtimesIcouldeverrememberseeing___31___inmydad’seyes.Ididn’tknowwhattosayasIsawtheloveandjoy___32___theirfaces.Ijusthuggedthembackandblinkedmy___33___eyesastheyheldme.Mysimplenotehad___34___theminwaysthatIcouldn’tthenunderstand.AllIknewwasthatithadmadethem___35___andthatwasenough.Istillcarrythat___36___inaspecialplaceinmyheart.It___37___meagainandagainofthe___38___ofasingleactoflove.NowritingreviewIhaveevergottenhasmeantasmuchasthatfirstonedid.ItputmeonapaththatIamstill___39___today.Itshowedmethatinthislifetheonlythingthattruly___40___islove.21.A.resultingin

B.goingthrough

C.recoveringfrom

D.caringabout22.A.credit

B.honor

C.comfort

D.pain23.A.love

B.expectation

C.value

D.hope24.A.stubborn

B.careless

C.shy

D.cautious25.A.owed

B.appreciated

C.impressed

D.entertained26.A.heart

B.complaint

C.argument

D.idea27.A.luckily

B.secretly

C.eventually

D.magically28.A.found

B.kept

C.left

D.shook29.A.silence

B.shock

C.danger

D.trouble30.A.letter

B.gifts

C.clothes

D.medicine31.A.doubts

B.disappoints

C.surprises

D.tears32.A.on

B.above

C.among

D.with33.A.curious

B.sleepy

C.angry

D.dull34.A.influenced

B.worried

C.touched

D.confused35.A.happy

B.proud

C.nervous

D.afraid36.A.pity

B.burden

C.regret

D.memory37.A.approves

B.warns

C.reminds

D.informs38.A.power

B.meaning

C.symbol

D.loss39.A.clearing

B.traveling

C.opening

D.painting40.A.survives

B.reacts

C.exists

D.matters參考答案：21.B

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.D

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.A

36.D

37.C

38.A

39.B

40.D本文作者通過自己的經(jīng)歷說明了在生活中，唯一真正重要的事情就是愛。21.B考查動詞短語。我是一個正在經(jīng)歷痛苦的青少年。resultingin導(dǎo)致，goingthrough

經(jīng)歷，recoveringfrom恢復(fù)，caringabout關(guān)心。22.D考查名詞。由Iwasayoungadolescent___1___thepainsofbeingateenager.可知這里填pain，痛苦。23.A考查名詞。我意識到我的父母為我付出了多少愛。love愛，expectation期待，value

價值，hope希望。24.C考查形容詞。我太害羞了，以至于不能面對面的告訴他們，我多么感謝他們的關(guān)心。stubborn頑固的，careless粗心的，shy害羞的，cautious謹慎的。25.B考查動詞。我太害羞了，以至于不能面對面的告訴他們，我多么感謝他們的關(guān)心。owed

擁有，appreciated感激，impressed給予某人深刻印象，entertained娛樂。26.A考查名詞。由Iwastoo___4___totellthemhowmuchI___5___theircare,facetoface.可知我把我的感情傾注在那封信里。heart感情，complaint抱怨，argument爭論，idea想法。27.C考查副詞。我把它放在我知道他們最終可以找到的地方。luckily幸運地，secretly

秘密地，eventually最后，magically如魔法般地。28.D考查動詞。他們把我搖醒，并且擁抱了我。found找到，kept保持，left離開，shook搖晃。29.B考查名詞。由Ididn’tknowwhatwasgoingonuntilIsawthe___10___inmymom’shand.可知我很震驚。silence沉默，shock震驚，danger危險，trouble麻煩。30.A考查名詞。由SoearlierthateveningIhadpouredmy___6___intoaletterandplaceditwhereIknewtheywould___7___findit.可知我不知道發(fā)生了什么事情，直到我看到媽媽手里的信。letter信，gifts禮品，clothes衣服，medicine藥。31.D考查名詞。我看到我的父親眼里滿是淚水。doubts懷疑，disappoints失望，surprises

驚奇，tears淚水。32.A考查介詞。看到他們臉上的愛和快樂，我不知道該說些什么。on在……之上，above

超過，among在……中間，with隨著。33.B考查形容詞。由___8___meawakeandhuggedme.可知我被從睡夢中喊醒，自然一定是非常困乏。curious好奇的，sleepy困乏的，angry生氣的，dull遲鈍的。34.C考查動詞。我簡單的便箋就令他們非常感動。influenced影響，worried擔(dān)心，touched

感動，confused困惑。35.A考查形容詞。我所知道的就是它讓他們很快樂，這就足夠了。happy快樂的，proud

驕傲的，nervous緊張的，afraid害怕的。36.D考查名詞。我仍然把那段記憶放在我內(nèi)心深處的一個特殊的地方。pity憐憫，burden

負擔(dān)，regret后悔，memory記憶。37.C考查動詞。它反復(fù)提醒我愛的力量。approves贊成，warns警告，reminds提醒，informs通知。38.A考查名詞。它反復(fù)提醒我愛的力量。power力量，meaning意思，symbol象征，loss損失。39.B考查動詞。它讓我走上了一條我仍然在旅行的路。Clearing清掃，traveling旅行，opening打開，painting繪畫。40.D考查動詞。它告訴我在生活中，唯一真正重要的事情就是愛。survives幸存，reacts

反應(yīng)，exists存在，matters重要?！久麕燑c睛】1.上下文對照，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。解完型填空題時，單獨看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。2.結(jié)合生活，利用常識解題。目的考查學(xué)生的生活常識，看看學(xué)生是否善于觀察生活，積累生活常識，能否利用常識去做恰當?shù)倪x擇。21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IbelieveinmiraclesbecauseI’veseensomanyofthem.Oneday,apatientwasreferredtomewhowasonehundredandtwoyearsold.“There’sa

36

inmyupperjaw,”shesaid.“Itoldmyowndentistit’snothing,buthe

37

Icometoseeyou.”Hereighty-year-oldsonaccompaniedher.Hewould

38

toaddsomething,butshestoppedhim.Shewantedtotelleverythinghereslf.Ifoundalargecancerthatspreadovermuchofthe

39ofhermouth.Acarefulexaminationlater

40

thatitwasaparticularlybadsortofcancer.Duringhernextappointment,Iexplainedtoherthe

41

oftheproblem.Sheclaspedmyhandinhersandsaid,“Iknowyou’reworriedaboutme,butI’mjust

42.”Ithoughtotherwise.Afterconsiderable

43

onmypart,andkindnessonherpartbecauseshewantedto

44

me,sheagreedtohavemereferhertoacancersurgeon.Shesawhim,butasIexpected,

45

treatment.Aboutsixmonthslatersheretarnedtomyoffice,stillenergeticand

46.“Howareyou?”Iasked.“I’mjustfine,honey,”sheresponded

47

highspirits.“WhencanIgetstartedonfixingmydentures(假牙)?”Surprisedtoseeheratall,Ianswered

48

,“Letmetakealookinyourmouthandwe’llseeaboutit.”Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Thecancerthathad

49

nearlytheentireroofofhermouthwasgone—onlyonesmallareaofredness

50.Ihadreadofsuchthingshappening,buthad

51

seenthemwithmyowneyes.Thatwasmyfirstmiracle.SincethenI’veseenmanyothers,becausetheykeepgetting

52

tosee.Infact,miraclesaredailyeventsformenow.Andpeopleareamiracle,53

throughthemwehaveachancetoknowourselvesandto

54

themiraclesofoneanother.Sincemyfirstmiracle,I’vecometounderstandthatthetimeandplaceforamiracleis

55wechoosetofindit.36.A.pain

B.wound

C.cut

D.cancer37.A.declared

B.promised

C.insisted

D.suspected38.A.manage

B.continue

C.keep

D.attempt39.A.corner

B.roof

C.bottom

D.surface40.A.considered

B.convinced

C.confirmed

D.concluded41.A.possibility

B.seriousness

C.importance

D.resolution42.A.old

B.sick

C.glad

D.fine43.A.permission

B.effort

C.approval

D.support44.A.persuade

B.encourage

C.please

D.astonish45.A.received

B.provided

C.refused

D.required46.A.healthy

B.elegant

C.optimistic

C.humorous47.A.to

B.in

C.with

D.by48.A.worriedly

B.patiently

C.confusedly

D.confidently49.A.reached

B.covered

C.spread

D.grown50.A.left

B.faded

C.expanded

D.remained51.A.ever

B.also

C.never

D.already52.A.easier

B.rarer

C.happier

D.closer53.A.for

B.so

C.yet

D.or54.A.read

B.keep

C.see

D.make55.A.whatever

B.wherever

C.whoever

D.whichever參考答案：略三、閱讀理解22.GroupToursoftheAreaofthe2012SitesThesearerecommendedtoursforgroups.Individualvisitorswishingtojoinpleaseclickhere.EastLondonandtheOlympicParkTourFromCentralLondon,travelthroughLondon’sEastEnd—recentlyfashionable,multiculturalresidentialareas,andoncefamousformarketgardens,finechurches,andshipping-relatedindustries.HearalittleofthedarksidewithstoriesofJack-the-Ripperandstreetgangs.Nowintothe21stcentury,youarriveattheOlympicPark,alreadyunderconstruction.Imaginethe80,000-seatMainStadium,theMulti-SportsArena,AquaticsCentre,Velodrome,OlympicVillage,Broadcasting&MediaCentreandStratfordCity.ForthosewhohaveawholedayinwhichtoseeEastLondonwerecommendamorningEastLondonandOlympicParktourcombinedwithanafternoonOlympicGreenwichtour.2012SitesTourThetourstartsinStratfordwhereyouviewtheworkinprogressontheOlympicPark.HearthehistoryofLondon’sRoyalDocks,asyoutraveltotheBoxing,Judo,Weightlifting,Wrestling,TableTennisandTaekwondovenue.ViewtheO2Arena.SeethenewLondonCityAirport,ThamesBarrierPark,UniversityofEastLondon,newwatersideapartmentsandsmarthotels.Forthosewhohaveawholedayinwhichtosee2012OlympicLondonwerecommendamorning2012OlympicSitestourcombinedwithanafternoon2012OlympicGreenwichtour.2012GreenwichTourGreenwichwillhost6Olympicevents.YourtourofGreenwichwillincludetheGreenwichPark,wheretheequestrianeventswilltakeplace.CrosstheMeridianLinetoseethelargebuildingsatWoolwich.Finally,wecanshowyoutheexcitingdevelopmentstakingplaceontheGreenwichPeninsular,whichwillbehostinganumberofOlympicevents.60.Whatcanbelearntfromthepassage?

A.London’sOlympicParkisbeingbuilt.

B.London’sEastEndhasn’tchangedmuch.

C.Morethan6OlympiceventswilltakeplaceinGreenwich.

D.NoeventswillbehostedontheGreenwichPeninsular.61.Whichofthefollowingisnotincludedin2012SitesTour?

A.HearthehistoryofLondon’sRoyalDocks.

B.ViewtheO2Arena.

C.SeethenewLondonCityAirport.

D.CrosstheMeridianLine.62.Ifyouwanttovisittheplacewheretheequestrianeventswilltakeplace,whichtourwillyouchoose?

A.EastLondonandtheOlympicParkTour

B.2012SitesTour

C.2012GreenwichTour

D.OlympicParkTour參考答案：ADC略23.Withhighpaceofmodernsociety,moreandmorepeoplegetstressedandfeellonelysometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infactitisquitenormal.Forsomepeople,though,lonelinesscanlastforyears.Nowresearcherssaytherearedifferenttypesofloneliness.Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary.Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesn’trequireanyspeciallyattention.Thesecondkind,situationalloneliness,isanaturalresultofaparticularsituat