2023年河南省教師招聘考試《中學(xué)英語》高分通過卷（含答案）

2023年河南省教師招聘考試《中學(xué)英語》高分通過卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(35題)1.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsisaninflectionalmorpheme?

A.unlockB.governmentC.goesD.off-stage

2.Itookmyticket,andmarchedproudlyuptheplatform,withmycheeses,thepeople__________respectfullyoneitherside.

A.fellback

B.fallingback

C.beingfallenback

D.havingfallenback

3.____isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.

A.ThatB.WhichC.AsD.It

4.RecentlyIboughtanancientvase,__wasveryreasonable.

A.whichprice

B.thepriceofwhich

C.itsprice

D.thepriceofthat

5.Theschoolhasmadeitarulethatnostudentshalltakeanillegalvehicleaschoolbus.

A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.orratherD.orelse

6.Anambulancemusthavepriorityasitusuallyhastodealwithsomekindof__

A.crisisB.emergencyC.urgencyD.emergence

7.Youwillseethisproduct______whereveryougo.

A.advertisedB.advertisingC.advertiseD.tobeadvertised

8.IfyouaskwhyIplantostudyintheUnitedStates,theonlyansweristhatitisa（n）_____forme.

A.puzzleB.advantageC.challengeD.average

9.WearegoingtothezoobybusonTuesdayafternoon.Willyougowithus__________meetusthere

A.whenB.orC.andD.then

10.Inlanguagetesting._____referstotheeffectthetestshaveontheteachingandlearning.

A.reliabilityB.validityC.washbackD.practicality

11.I′mdeadlytired,Ican′twalkanyfurther,Jenny.______!Tommy.Youcandoit.

A.NoproblemB.ComeonC.NohurryD.That'sOK

12.Shehasmanygoodfriends,_________arereallykindtoherandherparents.

A.mostofthem

B.andmostofwhom

C.butmostofwhom

D.mostofwhom

13.Sheissokindtous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo________ittakestohelpher.

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

14.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.passage,patient

B.monkey,Monday

C.message,meter

D.identify,ill

15.Someexpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskillupon______schooleducationdepends.

A.ItB.thatC.whoseD.which

16.____hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.

A.Ashelikeshermuch

B.Althoughmuchhelikesher

C.Muchashelikesher

D.Muchalthoughhelikesher

17.Weconsideritimportantthateverycitizen______goodmanners.

A.hasB.shouldbeC.haveD.is

18.I'vetriedvery"hardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans__________withmyprogress.

A.theteacherisnotsatisfied

B.istheteachernotsatisfied

C.theteacherissatisfied

D.istheteachersatisfied

19.Allthings__________,theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.

A.considered

B.beconsidered

C.considering

D.havingconsidered

20._____colditis,theyoungmanrefusedtoputonawarmcoat.

A.HoweverB.NomatterC.AsD.Though

21.Thiscrophassimilarquantitiestothepreviousone,______bothwind-resistantandadaptedtothesametypeofsoil.

A.beingB.beenC.tobeD.havingbeen

22.Canyoutellme________?

A.whoisthatgentleman

B.thatgentlemaniswho

C.whothatgentlemanis

D.whomisthatgentleman

23.Whydon′tyoubring______tohisattentionthatyou′retoobusytodoit

A.thisB.thatC.whatD.it

24.WhichofthefollowinginfinitivesexpressesREASON?

A.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

B.Hecameheretogethiscomputerrepaired

C.I'mgladtoreceivethepresentfrommyuncle

D.Dadtoldmetofinishthetaskontime

25.Itisimperativethatthegovernment__________moreinvestmentintotheshipbuildingindustry.

A.attractsB.shallattractC.attractD.hastoattract

26._____thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.

A.ForB.NowC.SinceD.Despite

27.Readilyaccessibletechnologyisgivingavoiceto"GenerationE",______youngpeoplewhoArefloodingtheInternetwiththeirownstories,music,filmsandart.

A.speciallyB.basicallyC.eventuallyD.especially

28.Thechiefmanagerisadeterminedman.Youneverfindhimina__________whenhemakesadecision.

A.suddenB.dilemmaC.hurryD.flash

29.Mostofthemknowtheyshouldresistthetemptationtospendmorethantheycanearn,butknowingthatisn′tmuchhelp____itcomestoshoppingonline.

A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.after

30.Althoughheknewlittleaboutthelargeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceeded_____________othermorewell-informedexperimentersfailed.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Isitgoodtohaveasmartphone?

B.Doyoumakeeyecontactswithpeople?

C.Istoomuchscreentimebadforchildren?

D.Areyouconfidentaboutyourscreentime?

32.Hardly__________Edinburghwhen__________toreturntoLondon.

A.theyhadreached;hadtheyordered

B.didtheyreach;theyhadordered

C.theyreached;theywereordered

D.hadtheyreached;theywereordered

33.If______forthejob,you’llbeinformedsoon.

A.toacceptB.acceptC.acceptingD.accepted

34.Whichofthefollowinggroupofwritersaretheplaywrightsofthe17thcentury?

A.BenJonsonandJohnDryden

B.ChristopherMarloweandDanielDefoe

C.JohnMiltonandOscarWilde

D.BenJonsonandGeorgeBernardShaw

35.LionelMessi,_____therecordforthemostgoalsinacalendaryear,isconsideredthemosttalentedfootballplayerinEurope.

A.setB.settingC.tosetD.havingset

參考答案

1.C考查形態(tài)學(xué)。屈折詞素通常能過用來表示時(shí)態(tài)、數(shù)、格等概念。此處的goes表示的是go的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選C。

2.B考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。該句中，主語thepeople與分詞之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。句意為“我拿著車票還有我的奶酪，雄赳赳氣昂昂地跨步走向月臺(tái)。人們似乎很尊敬我，紛紛向兩邊退去”。故選B。

3.C考查非限制性定語從句。as作關(guān)系代詞置于句首引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾后面的主旬，表示“(正)如……，像……”。句意為“眾所周知，馬克·吐溫是一位偉大的美國作家”。that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時(shí)一般用于句中；若用it作形式主語的話后面則要加that，即Itisknowntotheworldthat…。故選C。

4.B考查非限制性定語從句。從句的主語與先行詞的關(guān)系，即price和vase是所有格關(guān)系，介詞后的關(guān)系代詞不可用that。故選B。

5.A考查短語辨析。otherthan“除了，除了……之外”，常用于否定結(jié)構(gòu)中；ratherthan“而不是”，連接兩個(gè)同等成分，肯定前者，否定后者，orrather“更確切地說”，orelse“否則，要不然”。句意為“學(xué)校規(guī)定學(xué)生不能乘坐除校車以外的其他非法機(jī)動(dòng)車輛”。根據(jù)語境可知A項(xiàng)最符合句意。

6.Bcrisis“危機(jī)”；emergency“緊急情況”，常指突然發(fā)生需要馬上處理的嚴(yán)重情況或事件；urgency“緊急，緊急的事”，指敦促要做的事情；emergence“浮現(xiàn)，露出”。

7.A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意為“無論你走到哪里，都可看到為這個(gè)產(chǎn)品所做的廣告”。see為感官動(dòng)詞，后面用過去分詞形式advertised作賓語補(bǔ)足語，表示已經(jīng)完成的被動(dòng)意義。

8.Cchallenge意思是“挑戰(zhàn)”，即選擇在美國學(xué)習(xí)的理由是這樣做具有挑戰(zhàn)性。puzzle意思是“困惑”；advantage意思是“優(yōu)點(diǎn)，優(yōu)勢”；average意思是“平均數(shù)”。

9.Bor表示選擇關(guān)系。句意為“我們星期二下午要坐公交去動(dòng)物園，你是想和我們一起去還是(直接)在動(dòng)物園等我們?”。故選B。

10.B

11.B考查情景交際。句意為“——詹妮，我極度疲勞，一點(diǎn)也走不動(dòng)了?！佑?，湯米!你能行的?！盋omeon意為“加油，快點(diǎn)”，帶有鼓勵(lì)、鼓動(dòng)的意味。Noproblem“沒問題”，Nohurry“不必著急”，That’sOK“可以，沒關(guān)系”，均不符合題意。

12.D考查非限制性定語從句。句意：她有很多好朋友，他們大多對(duì)她和她的父母都很好?！癬________arereallykindtoherandherparents”是非限制性定語從句，goodfriends是先行詞，關(guān)系代詞在句中作of的賓語，故選D。

13.C句意為：她對(duì)我們非常好,我們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好做一切來幫助她。句中缺少賓語,選項(xiàng)中只有whatever符合句意可引導(dǎo)賓語從句作動(dòng)詞do的賓語并在從句中充當(dāng)動(dòng)詞taketo的賓語。答案C。

14.B

15.D考查定語從句。定語從句分為限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句，有逗號(hào)隔開的是非限制性定語從句。定語從句的關(guān)系詞分為關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。在定語從句中，介詞后只能跟whom,whose或which，指人用whom或whose；指物用which。這里的先行詞是skill，指物。故選D。

16.C考查讓步狀語從句。句意為“雖然他很喜歡她，但有時(shí)候也會(huì)對(duì)她生氣”。as表示“雖然，盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)一般用倒裝，要將表語或狀語提前，結(jié)構(gòu)是：名詞／形容詞／副詞／分詞／動(dòng)詞+as+主語+謂語。這類倒裝的讓步狀語從句也可以用though來引導(dǎo)，但不能用although來引導(dǎo)。

17.C考查虛擬語氣。it為形式賓語，真正的賓語為后面的that從句。該結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+think／consider／make／find…+it+形容詞+that從句。當(dāng)形容詞為surprising，strange，natural，necessary，important等時(shí)，that從句中謂語常用虛擬語氣，should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可省略。句意為“我們認(rèn)為每個(gè)市民有禮貌是重要的”?！癶avegoodmanners”表示“有禮貌”，故選C。

18.D考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。表示否定意義的副詞性短語bynomeans，onnoaccounts。innocase。atnotime等置于句首時(shí)，謂語部分用倒裝語序，且不需要再用否定形式。

19.A考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意為“考慮到所有事情，計(jì)劃好的旅行將不得不取消了”。分析句子成分可知，“Allthings__________”的邏輯主語是things，而整個(gè)句子的主語是trip，所以該成分是分詞的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作條件狀語，相當(dāng)于條件狀語從句。allthings與consider之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞considered?！癆llthingsconsidered”相當(dāng)于“ifallthingsareconsidered”。

20.A

21.A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意為“這種農(nóng)作物和先前的那種農(nóng)作物特性相似，既抗倒伏，又適于同一種土壤”。根據(jù)語境判斷此處使用非謂語動(dòng)詞作伴隨狀語。不定式作狀語時(shí)表示目的，分詞作狀語時(shí)表示時(shí)間、原因、方式、結(jié)果、條件和伴隨情況等。be動(dòng)詞和其邏輯主語thiscrop是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。

22.C考察名詞性從句，賓語從句需用陳述句語序，特殊疑問詞需放句首。

23.D考查代詞。it為形式賓語，真正的賓語為后面的that從句。

24.C

25.C考查虛擬語氣。在表示愿望、建議、請求、命令等時(shí)，itisimper