湖南省邵陽(yáng)市海誼高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

湖南省邵陽(yáng)市海誼高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

—Notyettherooms________.

A.arebeingpainted

B.arepaintingC.arepainted

D.arebeingpainting

參考答案：A2.TodaytheRedCrossprovidesanumberofservicesforthepublic,suchashelpingpeople________,teachingfirstaidandprovidingblood.A.inneed

B.inreturn

C.inpreparation

D.inanger參考答案：A3.---WhywasprofessorJohnsonunhappythosedays?

---Theonlyreasonwasthatthetheoryheinsistedon______wrong.

A.proving

B.beingproved

C.proved

D.wasproved參考答案：C4.Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimethathe

somethinginsteadofjusttalking.

A.willdo

B.hasdone

C.do

D.did參考答案：D5.Heisaselfishanddishonestman,andis_____byothers.A.wellthought

B.illthoughtof

C.highlythought

D.badthoughtof參考答案：B6.

Sunday,ratherthan

athome,Ipreferred

．A．Itbeing；stay；totravel

B．Being；tostay；totravel

C．Havingbeen；stay；travel

D．Itwas；tostay；traveling參考答案：A7.---Haveyoufinishedthereport?---No.I______itallthisweek.A.willdo

B.haddone

C.havebeendoing

D.havedone參考答案：C8.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.what;that

B.that;whatC.that;which

D.which;that參考答案：D9.______inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyaNewiPad.AStandingBTostandCStoodDStand參考答案：A10.Iknockedonthedoorbuttherewasno________.A.response

B.responsiveC.reply

D.request參考答案：Aresponsive為形容詞，表示“反應(yīng)積極的”；reply“回答；答復(fù)”；request“要求；請(qǐng)求”；response“回應(yīng)；反應(yīng)”。11.

theaidfromthegovernment,theflood-strickenarea

greaterloss.A.Apartfrom,shouldhavesufferedB.Butfor,wouldhavesuffered.C.Without;couldsuffer

D,Exceptfor;wouldhavesuffered參考答案：B句意：要不是政府的幫助，洪水泛濫地區(qū)就會(huì)遭受更大的損失?？芍o與了幫助，洪水泛濫地區(qū)也沒(méi)有遭受更大的損失，這是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，butfor要不是，wouldhavedone本來(lái)會(huì)…而不會(huì)，apartfrom除了，exceptfor也是除了，shouldhavedone是本應(yīng)該做，而沒(méi)有，選B?！究键c(diǎn)】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣12.Theinfectionseemsquite______,sosheshouldbebettersoon.A.temporary B.mild C.evident

D.concrete參考答案：B句意：這次感染好像是輕微的，所以她應(yīng)該很快就會(huì)好起來(lái)。temporary臨時(shí)的，暫時(shí)的；mild輕微的；evident明顯的；concrete具體的。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B。13.Heopenedthedooronlytofindmanyteachers______atthebackoftheclassroom.A.seating

B.seated

C.wereseating

D.seat參考答案：B14.Afterhearingthepoorlittlegirl’ssadstory,Itriedto_______mysympathybyholdingherhandfirmly.A.improve

B.apply

C.convey

D.involve參考答案：C8.---Icanneveraffordanewhouselikethat!

---________.Thepriceistoohigh.

A.SoIcan.

B.SocanI

C.NeitherIcan

D.NeithercanI參考答案：D略16._____herlegthelasttime,Brendadecidednottogoontheschoolskiingtripthisyear.A.Breaking

B.Broken C.Tobreak D.Havingbroken參考答案：D二、新的題型17.語(yǔ)法填空（共10題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求填空，并將答案填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置上。Governmentsallaroundtheworldhavea

31

(responsible)toreducetheamountofcarbondioxidewhichtheircountriesareproducing.

32

lesscarbondioxidegoesintotheatmosphere,globalwarmingwillslowdown.Thisisnoeasytask,however,andsomegovernments,forexample,theUSA’sfederalgovernment,expressreservationsaboutwhetherglobalwarming

33

(cause)byhumanactivities.Manypeoplebelievethattheyaresimplynotpreparedtosacrifice

34

amountofmoneytheymakefromindustrytosavetheEarth.Butwhywaitaroundforgovernments

35

(take)action?Expertsadvocatethateachpersonplay

36

part.Theysuggestmakingsmallchangesliketakingpublictransport,recycling,usinglow-flowshowerheads,

37

buyinglightbulbsthatuselessenergy.Evensimplethingslikeusingrecycledpaperorswitching

38

thelightswhenyouleavearoomcanhelp.Ifweaddupallthesesmallchanges

39

(make)byeveryoneworldwide,theywon’tbesuchsmallchanges.Theycouldbethechanges

40

saveourfuture.Afterall,there’snosubstituteforourEarth.It’sallwe’vegottoliveon.參考答案：31.responsibility

32.If

33.iscaused

34.

the

35.totake36.their

37.and

38.off

39.made

40.that/which三、閱讀理解18.Haveyoueverbeentotheworld’ssmallestbookstore?TheWorld’sSmallestBookstore，whoseofficialnameisjustthesethreewords，sitsquietlyabout100milesnortheastofToronto．Thebookstoreisabout10feetby10feet，soitiseasytoimaginehowtinyitreallyis．Thebookstoreisopen24hoursaday．Insidethebookstorearevariousbooks，especiallyliterarybooksandclassicauthors’works．Soifyouarelookingforsomethinglesspopular，youmaygetabitdisappointedthere．Anotherspecialfeatureofthisbookstoreisthateachbookonlycoststhreedollars．Alltheexpensesarepaidonthehonorsystem，whichmeansbuyersshouldmakeanoteofwhatthey’veboughtandleavetheirmoneybythemselves．Sothetoolsofthetradeinthisbookstorearequitesimple:pens，papers，lightbulbsandalabel-maker．Inordertocatchpassers-by’sattention，thebillboards(廣告牌）ofthebookstoreareseveraltimesbiggerthanthestoreitself．Withtheselargeeye-catchers，manypeoplearewillingtost