選修部分選修8Unit3Inventorsandinventions課件

Unit3

Inventorsandinventions

主題:人與社會子話題:科學與技術對應教材:必修2Unit3

Computers;選修7Unit2

Robots;選修8Unit3

InventorsandinventionsStep1誦讀經(jīng)典·滲透文化意識Ⅰ.細品味經(jīng)典文章

Accordingtotheresearch,foreignerswhocometoChinatoliveforawhilewillbeamazedbyChinesedevelopment.TheygetusedtousingChinesesoftwaresandtheybelievethatOfo,Alipay,Taobaoandhighspeedtrainarethenewfourinventions,whichinfluencetheirlifegreatly.Theyevenplaythejokethattheycan’tlivewithouttheseequipment.Theydesiretobringtheseproductsbacktotheircountries.

Fortheforeignerswhodon’thavethechancetovisitChinabelievethatChinaispoor,becausethewesternmediatrendtoreleasethenegativeinformation.NowmoreChineseproductshavewonthepraiseandconqueredthewesternpeople.Theriseofeconomypowerbringsusconfidence.Manyforeignersnolongermockatthisoldcountry,andtheyareeagertoprobemoreaboutitsdiversity.Ⅱ.按要求完成任務1.寫出文章中表示”新四大發(fā)明”的單詞和短語。_______________________________________________________

2.寫出本文的主旨句。_____________________________________________________________________________

Ofo,Alipay,Taobao,highspeedtrain,thenewfourinventions.ForeignerswhocometoChinatoliveforawhilewillbeamazedbyChinesedevelopment.Step2固本強基·鍛造語言能力Ⅰ.重點詞匯1.distinguishv.區(qū)分;辨別;分清;顯示……的差別;使……有所不同【教材原句】Herewasachanceformetodistinguishmyselfbyinventingsomethingmercifulthatwouldcatchsnakesbutnotharmthem.(P20)這是一個讓我與眾不同的機會,我發(fā)明了一種既能抓蛇又不會傷害它們的仁慈的東西?！驹~塊必記】(1)distinguishbetweenAandB 區(qū)分A和Bdistinguish...from... 把……與……區(qū)分開來distinguishoneself(as) (作為……而)出名;使自己出眾(2)distinguished adj.卓越的;著名的;杰出的bedistinguishedfor... 因……而出名bedistinguishedas... 稱之為【語境速測】單句語法填空①Theycanevendistinguishtheirmother’svoice_____thatofafemalestranger.②Weareprivilegedtohavea____________(distinguish)guestwithustonight.③Asweallknow,shehasalreadydistinguishedherself__agreatvolleyballcoachintheworld.fromdistinguishedas句式升級④Hewasdistinguishedforhisknowledgeofeconomicsandwaselectedasheadoftheeconomicschool.(用形容詞短語作狀語改寫)________________________________________________________________________________

Distinguishedforhisknowledgeofeconomics,hewaselectedasheadoftheeconomicschool.2.expectationn.

預料;期待;期望【典型例句】PresidentXi’sstatementgreatlyimprovedChinesepeople’sexpectationsofthebrightfuture.習主席的發(fā)言大大激發(fā)了中國人民對光明未來的期望?！驹~塊必記】(1)beyondexpectation/allexpectations 出乎意料;沒想到inexpectationof 期待;期望……liveuptosb.’sexpectations 不辜負某人的期望(2)expect vt.&vi.期待;期望;預期;指望asexpected 正如料想的(那樣)expect(sb.)todosth. 期盼(某人)做某事【語境速測】單句語法填空①Students’___________(expect)arevariedastheygrowup.②Thepatientisconfidentin__________(expect)offullrecoveryin3weeks.③Youcan’texpect_______(learn)aforeignlanguageinafewmonths.

④Housepriceshaverisensharplyrecentlyas________(expect).⑤Ourstudentsshouldstudyhardandliveuptoourparents’___________(expect).expectationsexpectationtolearnexpectedexpectations3.bearv.忍受;忍耐;負擔;支撐;攜帶;生(孩子);結(果實)【教材原句】Icannotbearthesmellofburntsausageonthebarbecue.(P24)我受不了烤架上香腸燒焦的味道?！驹~塊必記】(1)beardoing/todosth. 忍受做某事bearsb./sb.’sdoingsth. 忍受某人做某事(2)bear/keepsth.inmind 記住某事bear/keepinmindthat... 記住……(3)bearable adj.可忍受的,可容忍的;忍得住的【語境速測】單句語法填空①Ican’tbearpeople_______(cast)awaytheiryouth.Pleasebear__mindthatI’mnolongerachild.②Heturnedupatthehospital_______(bear)giftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.同義詞語替換③Pleaserememberthathardworkpaysoff.Weshouldtakepainstoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandgetpreparedforthefuture. ()castinginbearingbearinmind4.associatev.聯(lián)想,聯(lián)系;交往n.同伴;伙伴【教材原句】Althoughheismostoftenassociatedwiththeinventionofthetelephone,hewasindeedacontinuingsearcherafterpracticalsolutionstoimprovethequalityofeverybody’slife.(P26)盡管人們常把他與電話的發(fā)明聯(lián)系在一起,但他確實是一個永不停息的探索家,不斷尋求著改善人們生活質(zhì)量的途徑?！驹~塊必記】(1)associate...with... 使……與……聯(lián)系起來associatewithsb. 與某人交往/聯(lián)系(2)beassociatedwith 與……有關(3)association n.聯(lián)合;聯(lián)想;交往;協(xié)會;社團inassociationwith 與……聯(lián)合/有關聯(lián)【語境速測】單句語法填空①Ialwaysassociatethescene____thefreezingweather.②Weseethatsomeonehasonegoodquality,andby__________(associate),ourdeepmindmayassumethattheyhaveothergoodonestoo.withassociation句式升級Therearemanyserioushealthproblemswhichareassociatedwithsmoking.③Therearemanyserioushealthproblems_____________________.(用過去分詞短語作定語改寫)

④Therearemanyserioushealthproblems________________________.(association)

associatedwithsmokinginassociationwithsmokingⅡ.核心短語5.callup召喚;使回憶起;調(diào)出;給……打電話;征召入伍【典型例句】WhenIcalledupmymotherinthecountrysideonthetelephoneshewasveryupset.當我給農(nóng)村的母親打電話時,她很沮喪?！驹~塊必記】callon 號召;要求;拜訪(某人)calloff 取消callfor 要求;需要;去接(某人)callin 邀請;請來;收回callat 拜訪(地點)【語境速測】單句語法填空①Thephotocalls___thestoryofmychildhood.②Don’tletanythingcall___yourattentionfromyourstudies.③Successinschoolcalls___muchhardwork.④MrWhitecalled__myhouseafterhefinishedhisspeech.upoffforat完成句子⑤AweekbeforeEarthDay,posterswereputuparoundourschool,___________________________________________________.地球日前一周,在我們學校周圍張貼了海報,呼吁我們加入到這個“讓地球變得更綠”的活動中來。

callingon/uponustojoinintheactivityforagreenerearth6.getthrough(使)通過;設法聯(lián)系上(尤指打通電話),接通;用完,耗盡;完成;到達;(使某人)熬過困難時期【教材原句】Ican’tgetthrough.(P26)我打不通電話。【詞塊必記】getawayfrom 從……脫離;逃脫;擺脫getacross 解釋清楚,使人了解;傳達getalong/onwith 進展;與……相處getover 克服;恢復getdownto 開始;著手getround/around/about 走動;(消息等)傳開【語境速測】用get短語填空①HowcanI___it______toyouhowimportantthisis?②Ithinktheproblemcanbe_______withoutmuchdifficulty.

③AccordingtoLee,itwasBen’scarelessnessthataccountedfortheaccident.ButBen____________hiswrongdoing.

getacrossgotovergotawaywith一詞多義(寫出下列句子中黑體部分的漢語意思)①WegotthroughafortunewhilewewereinNewYork!__________②ItriedtoringmygirlfriendbutIcouldn’tgetthrough._____③Let’sstart;there’salotofworktogetthrough._____④EveryconfusionseemedlikeabarrierIhadtogetthroughtoreachmygoal._____用完,耗盡接通完成通過Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式7.Followitup,exploreallaroundit,andbeforeyouknowit,youwillhavesomethingworththinkingabouttooccupyyourmind.跟蹤下去,不斷探索,不知不覺中你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)某種值得思考的東西占據(jù)著你的頭腦。

【句型公式】(1)本句為“祈使句+and+陳述句”,相當于if...+主句。(2)“祈使句+or/orelse/otherwise+陳述句”結構,or表示“否則;要不然的話”。(3)“名詞短語+and+陳述句”(名詞短語中通常含有more,another,further,earlier等詞)結構?！菊Z境速測】單句語法填空①Learntounderstand,____youwillkeepawayfromaworldfullofsadnessanddisappointment.②Followyourteacher’sadvice,__youwillfailintheexam.完成句子③___________________I’llrewardyouwithmore.

給我一個機會,我將報答你更多。andorGivemeachanceandStep3強化檢測·提升學習能力Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.(2020·全國Ⅲ卷)Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout______(find)thewell-knownpainter.

2.(2020·江蘇高考)Manyofthesegenesproduceproteins(蛋白質(zhì))thatcanimprovebloodsugarregulationandinsulin(胰島素)levelsthroughoutthebodyandsoare_________(associate)withimprovedmetabolichealth.3.(2019·江蘇高考)Toenjoythe___________(convenient)ofdigitalpayment,manyseniorcitizensstartedtousesmartphones.tofindassociatedconvenience4.(2019·浙江高考)BeatlemaniahitNewYorkonFebruary7,1964.Hundredsoffans_______(jam)theairporttogreetthem.5.(2018·江蘇高考)However,thoseinthe10to12agegroupwere“concernedwithhowmanypeopleliketheirposts”,suggestinga“need”forsocial__________(recognize)thatgetsstrongertheoldertheybecome.jammedrecognitionⅡ.完成句子1.(2017·全國卷Ⅰ)Whenthecontainerisfull,youcansucktherefreshmentoutthroughthetube,andwon’thavetobreakdownthestill_________(每次)youneedadrink.

2.Gatheringupthethreadofhisstory,he_______________.

他整理好故事的線索,開始寫作。3.Itishar