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Unit
7International
charitiesReadingAninterviewwithanORBISdoctora
flying eye
hospitalprevent
預(yù)防
v.blindness
失明
n.case
案例
n.treatment
治療
n.affect
影響v.
mostly
大多數(shù)adj.medical
醫(yī)療的adj.patient
病人n.volunteer
志愿者n.
operation
手術(shù)n.grateful
感激的
adj.
cure
治愈
v.afford
買得起的
adj.
skill
技能
n.train訓(xùn)練vt.indeed真正地adv.proud自豪的adj.medicine醫(yī)學(xué),藥n.treat治療vt.improve改進,改善vt.interviewer采訪者n.carry
on
繼續(xù)下去,繼續(xù)開展operate
(v.)
on
sb.give/perform
an
operation(n.)
on
sb.medicine(n.)medical
(a.)treatment (n.)藥物治療A An
interview
with
an
ORBIS
doctorAmy
is
interested
in
the
work
that
ORBISdoctors
and
nurses
do.
She
found
aninterview
with
an
ORBIS
doctor.
Here
isthe
interview.Interviewer:Dr
Ma,
please
tell
us
somethingabout
blindness.Dr
Ma
:
About
285
million
people
aroundtheworld
are
blind
or
have
other
eyeproblems,
mostly
in
poor
areas,
andabout
80
per
centof
these
cases
canbeprevented
or
cured.
However,
manypeople
don't
have
money
for
medicaltreatment.Interviewer:
How
does
ORBIShelp?Dr
Ma:ORBISusesitsFlying
EyeHospital
tovisit
poor
areas.
On
the
plane,
volunteerdoctors
do
operations.
The
plane
is
alsoused
asatraining
centre.Interviewer:
Why
don't
you
work
in
a
hospital?Dr
Ma:
Many
of
our
patients
can't
afford
to
go
tohospital,
so
we
have
togo
to
them.
Also,local
doctors
and
nurses
are
invited
onboard
to
learn
about
eye
operations.
Wecan
teach
them
new
skills.
By
trainingthem,
we
hope
to
help
morepeople.Interviewer:
How
many
operations
do
you
doduring
a
visit?Dr
Ma:During
my
last
visit,
150patientswere
operated
on.Interviewer:
You'redoing
a
really
important
job.Dr
Ma:Thank
you.
I’m
proud
to
help
peoplesee
again
and
improve
their
lives.Interviewer:
Is
there
anything
else
you'd
like
tosay
to
our
readers?Dr
Ma:
Yes.
Modern
medicine
is
developingquickly
and
now
most
eyeproblemsand
diseases
can
be
treated
and
cured.But
more
money
is
needed
to
carryonwith
our
work.
We
hope
more
peoplewill
support
us.Interviewer:
Thank
you
very
much
for
yourtime,Dr
Ma.How
many
people
are
blind
around
the
world?What
do
volunteer
doctors
do
on
the
plane?What
does
‘a(chǎn)
flying
eye
hospital’
mean?What
do
the
doctors
also use
the
plane
as?Why
do
local
doctors
and
nurses
come
to
the
plane?What
do
the
ORBIS
doctors
teach
local
doctorsand
nurses? Why
do
the
ORBIS
doctors
train
local
doctors
andnurses?Questions1. How
many
people
are
blind
orhave
eye
problemsaround
the
world?About
285
million.What
do
volunteer
doctors
do
on
the
plane?Theydooperations.What
does
‘a(chǎn)
flying
eye
hospital’
mean?It
means
ORBIS
doctors
do
operations
on
theplane.What
do
the
doctors
also
use
the
plane
as?A
training
center.Why
do
local
doctors
and
nurses
come
to
the plane?To
learn
about
eye
operations.What
do
the
ORBIS
doctors
teach
local doctors
and
nurses?New
skills. Why
do
the
ORBIS
doctors
train
localdoctors
and
nurses?Because
they
hope
to
help
more
people.QuestionsHow
many
operations
did
Dr
Ma
do
duringhis
last
visit?What
does
he
think
of
this
work?How
do
people
feel
about
ORBIS
treatments?How
many
operations
did
Dr
Ma
do
during
hislastvisit?He
operated
on
150patients.What
does
the
interviewer
think
of
this
work? Dr
Ma
is
doing
a
really
important
job.What
do
we
need
to
carry
on
this
job? More
money
is
needed
to
carry
on
withit.B
What
does
ORBIS
do?B1
AmywantstotellDanielaboutDr
Maand
what
hedoes,
but
shedoes
notknow
the
meanings
of
some
words
in
theinterview.
Help
her
match
the
words
on
theleft
with
the
meaning
on
the
right.
Write
thecorrect
letters
in
theblanks.blindnesscurepatientaffordon
boardoperatecut
a
person’s
body
open
to
take out
or
repair
a
partin
or
on
a
plane,
ship,
train,
etc.make
an
illness
go
awayhave
enough
money
to
pay
for
sthaperson
whois
ill,especiallyin hospitals the
condition
of
not
being
able
toseeB2
Amy
wants
to
show
how
ORBIS
helpspeople.
She
ismaking
achart.
Helpherfill
in
the
blanks
with
the
words
in
the
box.doctors
and
nurseseye
problemsnew
skillseyeoperationsFlying
EyeHospitalsee
againTreats
people
withHelps
people see
again
ORBIS,aCharityUsesits Flying
EyeHospital
to
visitpoor
areaseye
problemsdoes
eye
operations
on
the
planeTeaches
them new
skills
invites
local
doctors
andnurses
onboardB3 Amy
made
some
more
notes
of
theinterview.
Help
her
put
the
sentencestogether.
Write
the
correct
letters
in
theblanks.areas2. Dr
Ma
thinks
that
mosteye
problems
and
diseases1. Many
more
people
in
poor
eOne
hundred
and
fifty patientsMore
money
is
neededa. Were
operated
onduring
Dr
Ma’s
lastmoney
to
go
tohospital.d. to
carry
on
with
thef. they
have
no
moneyto
go
to
hospitalvisit.
f
b. a
hospital
and
atraining
centre.3.Manyblindpeopledonot
c
c. because
they
have
noget
any
treatment4.
The
ORBIS
plane
is
used
as
bwork.
a
e. Have
eye
problems.
d
B4 Amy
iswriting
anarticleaboutORBIS
for
the
school
newsletter.
Helpher
complete
it
with
the
correct
forms
ofthe
words
in
the
box.affordboardcuremedicinepatientproudsupporttrainThe
ORBIS
plane
travels
all
around
the
worldand
helps
people
with
eye
problems
in
poorareas,
Most
of
the
people
there
cannot
afford
to
go
to
hospital,
so
ORBIS
doctors
go
tothem.Operations
are
done
to
help
people
with
eyeproblems
see
again.
The
patients
do
not
have
topay
because
ORBIS
is
a
charity.
Local
doctorsandnursesarealsoinvitedon
boardtolearnnewskills.By
training
them,
ORBISdoctors
hope
to
help
more
people.Dr
Ma
isa
doctor
on
the
ORBISplane.
Hefeels
proud
to
help
people
see
again.
Dr
Mathinksthat
modem
medicine
isdevelopingquicklyand
now
most
eye
problems
can
be
treated
and
cured
,butmoremoneyisneededto
support
their
work.Language
points1.
Many
of
our
patients
can't
afford
to
go
tohospit
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