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知識點九,2.完成句子及表格(一)(2022江西)【答案】(二)(2022婁底市)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格。(每空填1至3個詞)Chinahasdecidedtostoptheuseoffreeplasticbags.Supermarkets,shopsandoutlets(經(jīng)銷店)inChinacan’tofferplasticbagsanymore.Everyyear,peopleusetoomanyplasticbags.Theythrowthemhereandthereaftertheyhaveusedthem.Thegovernmenthasdoneitsbesttodealwiththembutfailed.Whileweofferquickservice(服務(wù))tocustomers,theplasticbagspollutewater,earthandair,andtheywastetheoil.Thegovernmentaskspeopletogobacktocarryclothbagsandusebasketswhentheygotobuysomething.Theclothbagsandthebasketscanbeusedagainandagain.Manymonthshavepassed.Theenvironmenthasbeenimprovedalot.ActionMakeadecisiontostoptheuseof41.42.Supermarkets,shopsandoutletsAdvantageOffer43.servicetocustomersDisadvantagePollutewater,earthandairandwaste44.WhatshouldwedoGobacktocarryclothbagsanduse45.【答案】41.freeplasticbags 42.Places 43.quick oil 45.baskets(三)(2022宿遷)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格(每空限填一詞)。Oneofthemostwell-knowndirectorsofourtimeisStephenSpielberg.HewasborninCincinnation18December1946.Hisfatherwasanelectricengineerandhismotherwasaperformingpianist.Hissister,AnneSpielberg,becameascreenwriterwhowrotethestoriesformanyfamousfilms.Stephenhadalwayswantedtobeadirectoreversincehewasayoungboy.Whenhewasjust13yearsold,hemadea40-minutefilm.Itwonalocalcompetition.Threeyearslater,heproducedafilmcalledFirelight,whichmadeonehundreddollars’profitatthecinemainhishometown.ManyoftheideasfromthisfilmwerelaterusedforoneofhismostfamousfilmscalledCloseEncountersoftheThirdKind.Whenhewas18yearsold,hewantedtogotofilmschoolsothathecouldimprovehisskillsandbecomeanevenbetterdirector.Unluckily,hewasunsuccessfulingettingaplaceatthisschoolsohewenttoauniversityinCaliforniatostudyEnglish.Eventhoughhehadfailedtogetintotheschoolhewantedtogoto,hedidn’tletthisstophimfollowinghisdreamtobecomeagreatdirector.StephenSpielberghasdirectedmanyfilmssincehisfirstmajorfilmin1976.Henowownsmanydifferentbusinesses,mostofwhichareinvolvedinthefilmindustry.YearWhathappened194676.StephenSpielberg____________________inCincinnati.195977.StephenSpielbergmadea__________filmandit_________alocalcompetition.196278.StephenSpielbergproducedafilmcalled___________,fromwhichmany__________werelaterusedforCloseEncountersoftheThirdKind.79._______Thoughhe_____________togetintothefilmschoolhewantedtogoto,StephenSpielbergdidn’tgiveuphisdreamtobecomeagreatdirector.197680.StephenSpielberg____________his___________majorfilm.【答案】76.wasborn77.40-minute;won78.Firelight;ideas79.1964;failed80.directed/made/produced;first(四)(2022新疆埠康市)請分別為下面四則諺語及圖片找到相應(yīng)的寓意,并把序號A、B、C、D填在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置。'snevertoolatetolearn.cranestandingamidstaflockofchickens.3.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.4.Playaharpbeforeacow.5.Abookholdsahouseofgold.A.Thisproverbmeansthatyoudosomethinguseless.B.Thisproverbmeansthatsomeoneisthebestofall.C.Thisproverbmeansthatifyoustudyhard,youwillsucceed.D.Thisproverbmeansthatthere’remanythingstolearnnomatterhowoldyouare..E.Thisproverbmeansthatifyoudosomethingearlyorbeforeothers,youwillhavemorechancesandbesuccessful.1.2.3.4.5.【答案】1.D2.B3.E4.A5.C(五)(2022常州)閱讀下面短文,在表格內(nèi)的空白處填入合適的答案(每格詞數(shù)不限)TheInternethaschangedourhabits,includingourhabitofsendinggreetingcards.Therearemanye-cardwebsitesthatmakeitsoeasytofindtherightgreetingcards.Theyhavegreatlychangedthewaywesendgreetingstoeachother.Ourliveshavebecomesobusythatwehavelimitedpersonaltime.Thesee-cardwebsiteshaveallowedeveryonetoeasilysharetheirfeelingsandemotions(感情)withthepeopletheylove.Theycontain(包括)plentyofgreetingcardsthatcanbeusedimmediately.Theuserscanchooseanycardtheylike,fromfestivalgreetingstobirthdaywishes.Infact,e-cardsareperfectforanyevent.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketosende-cards.Iftheusersareinterestedinmakingtheirowngreetingcardsontheinternet,theycancreateacardwithinonlyafewminutes.Anotherbenefit(好處)ofe-cardwebsitesisthattheyhavemadeitpossibleforyoutosendtopqualitycardstoyourbeloved(心愛的)onesandsurprisethemwithcheerfulgreetings.Theyallowyoutosendyourgreetingsonaspecific(特定的)date.Soyoucanplanfortheoccasion(場合)whenyouwanttosendthecard.Forexample,youcansendyoure-cardonacertaindayandthenvisitthepersonwithsomeflowersthenextday.Thiswillsurelycreateagoodimpression(印象)onthepersonyoulove.Wehaveneverforgottentheimportanceofsayingsorrytoourbelovedones.Butsometimeswefailtodosobecause,wearenotbraveenoughtofacethosewehurt.Somee-cardsonthesewebsitesallowustoexpressourfeelingsinamorethoughtfulway.Althoughsomepeoplestillwouldratherbuytraditionalcardsintheshopsforthepersonstheylove,especiallywhentheywantthecardstolastalongtime,moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtosendgreetingsontheInternet.Title:SendingE-cardsontheInternetIntroductiontothetopicThewaywesendgreetingstoeachother1becauseofthee-cardwebsites.Reasonswhymoreandmorepeopleareusinge-cardsPlentyofgreetingcardsonthewebsitesmakeitpossibleforpeopleto2withotherseasily.Userscanchooseormaketheirowne-cards,anditdoesn’ttake3_____________time.Userscanplanfortheoccasionandhelpcreateagoodimpressiononthepersonstheylove.E-cardscanhelpyoutosay4tothoseyouhurtinathoughtfulway.ConclusionE-cardsarebecomingmoreandmore5.【答案】1.hasbeengreatlychanged/isdifferentfrombefore/ischanging2.communicate/sharetheirfeelingsandemotions3.along/much/toomuch4.sorry5.popular/welcome/fashionable(六)(2022遼寧錦州)HowtodrinkteaAllaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.
InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysserved(招待)whenpeoplegettogether.TheChinesedrink
itatanytimeofdayathomesorinteahouse.Theyprefertheirteaplain,withnothingelseinit.TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecial(特別的)wayofservingteacalledateaceremony(儀式).Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.ThereisevenaspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes.Anothertea—drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland,thelateafternoonis‘‘teatime”.Almosteveryonehasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallymaketeaintea-portanddrinkitwithcreamandsugar.Theyalsoeatcakes,cookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofdrinkingtea.【答案】81.Howtodrinktea82.People83.China、Japan、England84.Teadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone85.Japanesedrinking(七)(2022遼寧錦州)Howdoyoulearnbest?ThisweekweaskedstudentsatNewStarWeiMingfeelsdifferently.He’sbeenlearningEnglishforsixyearsandreallylovesit.Hethinksstudyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalanguage.HealsothinksthatwatchingEnglishmoviesisn’tabadwaybecausehecanwatchtheactorssaythewords.Sometimes,however,hefindswatchingmoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.LiuChangsaidthatjoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasthebestwaytoimproveherEnglish.Studentsgetlotsofpracticeandtheyalsohavefun.Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.“WegetexcitedaboutsomethingandthenendupspeakinginChinese,”shesaid.【答案】(一)(2022廣東)閱讀下面短文,完成信息卡:Skin-divingisanewsporttoday.Thissporttakesyouintoawonderfulnewworld.Itislikeavisittothemoon.Whenyouareunderwater,itiseasyforyoutoclimbbigrocks,becauseyouarenolongerheavy.Here,underwater,everythingisblueandgreen.Duringtheday,thereisplentyoflight.Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Whenyouhavetanksofaironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.Butyoumustbecarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.Tocatchfishisoneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport.Besides,therearemoreusesforskin-diving.Youcancleanshipswithouttakingthemoutofwater.Youcangetmanythingsfromthedeepsea.Nowyouseethatskin-divingisbothusefulandinteresting.InformationCardAnewsporttodayThereisplentyoflightEverythingis3_____________UnderthewaterYoucanstayindeepwaterforalongtimewithOneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport【答案】2Duringthedayandgreenofaironyourback5.Tocatchfish(二)(2022綿羊)閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補全文后表格中所缺失的信息,每空限填數(shù)字或一個單詞。MynameisJane.Myjobistowritestoriesandnewslettersforamagazine.IlovetravelingandhopetovisitGreatBritainoneday.I’dlikeapenpalfromLondon,whoisinterestedindiscussingthedifferencesbetweenEuropeandAsia.Ilovelisteningtopopmusicandplayingfootball.IamManuel.I’mabusinessmanandhavealargecompanywithmanyworkersandclerks.IwouldliketofindapenpalwhoisalsoabusinessmanandlivesinNorthAmerica.IlikeusingtheInternet.Iamworkinginauniversity.IspeakEnglish,FrenchandRussian.MyfamilynameisJacksonbutmystudentsusuallycallmeSarah.I’dlikeapenpalwhoisinterestedinlanguagelearningworkinginOxfordIamPeterandinterestedinthedifferencesbetweenEastEuropeandNorthAmerica.IloveridingmyhorseJackieandlisteningtojazz.Iusuallygetat7o’clockandgotoschoolaround7:30inthemorning.IwanttofindapenpalwhohasthesameinterestasmelivinginSydney.Cindyismyfirstname.Iamworkinginatravelagency.SometimesIamcalledMr.GuideasIamworking.I’dliketofindapenpalwhocomesfromEurope.Ilikeplayingthepianoandlisteningtojazz.Iaminterestedinhistory,butIdon’tlikediscussinglanguages.FirstnameWhattodolikesPen-palfromJane1__________Travelling,popmusic,andplayingfootballLondonManuelBusinessmanUsingNorthAmerica3__________TeacherTeachingOxfordPeterStudentRidinghorseandlisteningtojazz4____________Cindy5._________Playingpiano,listeningtojazzhistoryEurope【答案】1reporter2.Internet4.Sydney5.Guide(三)(2022湛江)閱讀下列短文,請根據(jù)題目要求,從短文內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息,填在答題紙標號1-5的空格中。TherearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.Ingrammar,forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen?”Americanssay“inthehospital”and“Doyouhaveapen?”Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Forexample,whenalearnerisusedtotheBritishpronunciation[da:ns](dance),hemaynotunderstandtheAmericanpronunciation[d?ns].TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspelling.Forexample,“travelled”and“honour”areBritish,“traveled”and“honor”areAmerican.However,forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.(1)BetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish-------------BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishIngrammarIn(2)InthehospitalIn(3)travelledtraveledBesides,(4)issometimesdifferent.However,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethe(5)language.【答案】1.Differences2.hospital3.spelling4.pronunciation5.same3.其他(一)(2022甘肅蘭州)Justasinface-to-facecommunication,therearesomebasicrulesofbehavior(行為)thatshouldbefollowedontheInternet.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.①Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythattotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,youneedn’ttofireback.Youshouldeitherignore(不理睬)theperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.②Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,bekindaboutit.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutthemistake,pointitoutpolitely.Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended(冒犯).③詢問別人諸如年齡、性別和家庭情況等隱私問題是不禮貌的。Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,ordon’tasksuchquestions.1.Inthechatroomwemustrespectothers’____________and__________.2.Whenyoufindyoumakeamistakeinthechatroom,whatshouldyoudo?____________________________________________________________________________3.將劃線部分①翻譯成漢語____________________________________________________________________________4.選擇一個適當?shù)木渥臃旁冖谔巁______A.Firstimpressionslastlongest.B.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.C.Theinternethasopenedupawholenewworldforus.D.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.5.將劃線部分③翻譯成英語:___________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.beliefs,opinions2.IshouldcorrectmyselfandapologizetothosethatIhaveoffended.3.你要設(shè)身處地為別人著想。4.B5.Itisimpolitetotaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandfamilies.(二)(2022湖北宜昌)DearMissLi,
I’dliketothankyouforsendingmon-eyto"AnimalHelpers","Lucky",whohasfiledmylifewithplea-sure.
"Lucky"-,deaf,unabletousemyhandseasilyarethechalengesIface."Lucky"helpsmeopenandshutthedoors,.
I’lsendyouaphotoofhim
ifyoulike,"AnimalHelpers"..Bestwishes,LizSmith
.
72."Lucky"isthe__________ofaspecialy__________dog.
73."AnimalHelpers"isanorganizationthatwas__________upto__________thedisabled.
"Lucky"helpshim.
wrotethisletterto__________MissLiforher__________toAnimalHelpers.【答案】
;unable
;trained
;help
give/show…;show
;donation/help(三)(2022恩施州)(1)Danielwasalwaysmakingexcusesforforgettingtodothings.Hisusualexcusewas:“Iwastoobusy.”or“Ididn’thavetime.”Daniel’sparentswereworriedabouthim.“Heshouldn’tgothroughlifemakingexcusesallthetime.”hisfathersaid.“Noonewilltrusthimtodoanything.Hewon’tbeabletokeepajob.Nosensible(明智的)girlwillmarryhim.”(2)“Idon’tknowwhatwecando.”hismothersaid.“Ihaveanidea.”hisfathersaid.“Ifthisdoesn’twork,nothingwill.”ThenextdaywasDaniel’sbirthday.Hewasreallylookingforwardtogettingexcitingpresents.Hewokeup,expectinghisparentstowishhimahappybirthday.Butalldaywhattheysaidwas“Goodmorning,Daniel.Hurry,oryouwillbelateforschool.”Therewerenopresents,notevenacard.Hewasreallydisappointed.“Nevermind.”hethought.(3)“There’llbeasurpriseformeafterschool.”Buttherewasn’t.Sadlyhesaidtohisparentsatdinner,“Today’smybirthday.”“Oh,”hisfathersaid.“Soitis.Iforgot.”“SodidI.”hismothersaid.“Howcouldyouforget?”Danielasked.“Theremustbeareason.”“Well,yes.”hisfathersaid.“Wehaveareallygoodexcuseforforgettingyourbirthday,Daniel.Wedidn’trememberyourbirthdaybecauseweweretoobusy.”PoorDaniel!Heneverhadasillyexcusefornotdoingsomethingagain.1.請把句(1)譯成漢語。______________________________________________。2.請把句(2)改成同義句。Idon’tknowwhat__________________.3.請把句(3)改成間接引語。Hethought_______________________________________________________.4.DidDanielgethisbirthdaypresentatlast?__________________________.5.Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?_________________________________________________________________.【答案】1.丹尼爾(Daniel)總是為忘記做事而找借口。(大意符合即可)2.todo3.(that)therewouldbeasurpriseforhimafterschool.4.No,hedidn’t.5.It’snotgoodtomakeexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong./Don’tmakeanyexcuses./Tellthetruth./Don’tlietoothers.(答案不唯一,觀點符合文章大意。)(四)(2022哈爾濱)先閱讀(A)、(B)兩篇短文。然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列四項任務(wù)。(A)choosethemeasycommunicatecloseAreyoutheonlychildinyourfamily?IfSOyyouarethemostimportantpersoninyourparents’hearts.Theyarethe66peopletoyouintheworld.However,manyteenagerslikeyouhavetrouble67withtheirparents.Theyalwayscomplain(抱怨)thattheirparentssaytoomuchinsteadoflisteningtowhatthey’rethinking.Whentheydosomethingwrong,gettingawayfromparentsseemstobetheonly68.Infact,whatyourparentsdojustshowsloveforyou.Theyloveyoumorethantheylove69.Wheneveryouneedhelp,theyarealwaysthere,standingbyyou.Trytoputyourselfintotheirshoes,andyou’11understandthem70.(B)Co-operation(合作)isalwaysneededwhenyoumakeaprojectthattheteachergivesyou.First,discussallyouwouldliketodowithyourclassmates.Chooseoneofthememberstowritedownwhat!you’retalkingabout.Then,withtheideasyouget,listallyouwant.Everyonesharestlledutyfortheproject.YoucancollectinformationnotonlyfrombooksbutalsoontheIntemet.Makingasunrey(調(diào)查)anddoingaresearcharealsogoodways.Afterthat,allthemembersputwhathasbeenfoundtogether.Trytomaketheprojectmorewell—organized.Intheend,youcangiveareportinfrontofyourclasstoshowtheresultsofyourhardwork.任務(wù)1:用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。使文章通順,連貫。合理。(每空一詞。每詞限用一次)66.________67.__________68.________69._______70._______任務(wù)2:根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示。拼寫單詞。;opinion,payorhavesomethingwithothers任務(wù)3:同義旬轉(zhuǎn)換。每空一詞。YoucancollectinformationnotonlyfrombooksbutalsoontheIntemet.YouCancollectinformation73_______frombooks74__________ontheIntemet.任務(wù)4:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡答問題。Whatcanyougiveinfrontofyourclasstoshowtheresultsofyourhardwork?75.___________________________________________________.【答案】66.closest、67.communicating68.choice69.themselves70.easily71.idea72.share73.both74.a(chǎn)nd75.Areport(五)(2022哈爾濱)Cambridge(劍橋)isoneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld,andit’sacityaswell.Tothesurpriseofsomevisitors,therearenowallsaroundtheuniversity.Classroombuildings,librariesandofficescanbeseenalloverthecity.Mostofthemembersofthecityarethestudentsandteachersofthirty—onecolleges(學(xué)院).Itgotitsname“Cambridge”fromtherivercalledCamandabridgebuiltoverit.Beforetheuniversitywasfounded800yearsago,Cambridgewasadevelopingtown.Itdevelopedfasterbecauseoftheopeningoftherailwayandbecameacityin1951.Nowithasapopulationofmorethanonemillion.ManyyoungstudentshopeforthechancetostudyatCambridge.Perhapsyou’11beamemberofCambridgeoneday.86.______87._______88.______89.______90._______【答案】86.surprise87.over88.founded89.reason90.More(六)(2022吉林通化)水上公園為青少年提供有趣的假日工作機會,如果你對此感興趣并希望在假期豐富自己的生活,請仔細閱讀并完成下面的招聘廣告,每空一詞。(5分)INTERESTINGVACATIONJOBSFORTEENAGERS---HelpoutatChildren’sWaterAreyou___96___atwatersports?Doyoulikekids?CanyouspeakEnglish?Weneedyoungpeople___97___cantalktothevisitorsattheParkandshowthemaround.Wealsolookforpeoplewhocan___98___kidstoswimandplaywatergames___99___them.TherearealsosomeanimalsintheWaterDoyouliketohavethis___100___job?Ifyoudo,pleasewriteandtellusaboutyourexperiences.YoumaycallMs.Smithat720-8491.【答案】96.good97.who98.teach99.with100.vacation/wonderful/interesting/excellent(七)(2022遼寧錦州)①_____________THEEarthisabout4,600millionyearsold.Manyofthethingsthatwehavedonearegood,butmanymorearenotgoodfortheEarth.Pollutionis②(地球上的一種嚴重問題).InbigcitiesCarandbuseshavepollutedtheair.Manypeopleincitiesnowhaveverybadhealthproblems.③(工廠也對土地和水造成了污染).Asaresult,manyriversandlakesareflOWpolluted.Allovertheworld,peoplehavecutdownmillionsandmillionsoftrees.Didyouknowmanykindsofanimalsandplantsarenowdisappearing(消失)?Inparticular,fleesareveryimportant④becausetheyproduceoxygen(氧氣)andcontroltheclimate.Now,manypeoplearebeginningtotaketheseproblemsseriously.Theyaremakingwindgenerators(發(fā)動機)andplantingnewflees.Thereisagroupinourclassthatpicksupthegarbageatschool.Whethertheweatherishotorcoldwealwaysdoit.⑤Ithinkwearesettingagoodexampletoeveryoneelse.Ihope,inthefuture,theskycanbeclearer,thewatercleaner,andthelandgreener.ThenbothpeopleandanimalscanhaveagreenerEarth.1.請在①出給出文章的題目。2.請把②的漢語翻譯成英語。3.請把③的英語翻譯成漢語。4.請把④的畫線部分翻譯成漢語。5.請把⑤的畫線句子翻譯成漢語?!敬鸢浮?.GreenerEarth(本題開放度較大,凡是能夠表達“地球”、“污染”、“綠色環(huán)?!彼枷氲?,只要表達正確都得分)2.a(chǎn)seriousproblemontheearth/intheworld3.Factorieshavealsopollutedthelandandthewater.4.因為他們制造氧氣并且控制氣候5.我想我們正在給其他人樹立好榜樣(八)(2022深圳市)請你根據(jù)某學(xué)校的一個廣播通知,填寫下面的海報。
MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.
SincetheA/H1Nlfluisaroundus,weshouldpaygreatattentiontoourhealthandgetsomeknowledgeabouttheterribledisease.OurschoolhasinvitedDoctorLitogiveusatalkabouthowtoprevent(預(yù)防)theflu.Itwillstartat4:00onFridayaftemooninourschoollecturehall.StudentsinGradeSevenarerequiredtoattendthetalk.Pleasebethereontime.
That’sall.Thankyou.
【答案】66—70A/H1N1flu;
4:00;hall;DoctorLi;Grade(一)(2022山東泰安)閱讀下面的短文,并完成短文后的任務(wù)。Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortofothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.(3)Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstoprevent(阻止)wastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.(4)Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.任務(wù)1:根據(jù)要求答題。(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)1.Listthewastesmentionedinthefirstpassage:(within15words)_________________________________________________________________2.Whatproblemscanwastebring?(within20words)(1)______________________________________________________________(2)______________________________________________________________任務(wù)2:將短文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。3.______________________________________________________________4.______________________________________________________________任務(wù)3:請給短文擬一個適當?shù)臉祟}:(within5words)5.______________________________________________________________【答案】1.askformorefood,forgettoturnoffthelights2.(1)We’llbeshortofresources.(freshwater,coaloroil.)(2)We’llhavenothingtouseandnowheretomove./Whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?3.我認為我們應(yīng)該對那些天天浪費東西的學(xué)生說不。4.如果我們都盡力的話,將來有一天浪費就不會發(fā)生了。5.Stopwasting/Nomorewasting(二)(2022寧波)在生活中,我們經(jīng)常會遇到一些令人不愉快的事情,應(yīng)該如何解決呢?以下是網(wǎng)站提供的幾個問題及其解決辦法,請你給予合理的配對。Problems:1.Somepeoplealwayssmokeinpublicplaces.2.TheNo.16busisalwayslate.3.Somepeoplealwaysdroplittereverywhereinourneighborhood.4.Somestudentstalkloudlyinthelibrary.5.MyparentshopeIstayathomeandstudyallday,evenatweekends.Solutions:A.Tellthemthatweneedtorelaxafterstudyingforalongtimeoraskourteacherforhelp.B.Tellthempolitelytokeepquiet.C.Putupsomeposterstoaskthemnottolitter.Ifsomeoneisfounddroppinglitter,punishhimbadlyD.Wecouldsaypolitely"Excuseme,couldyoupleaseputoutyourcigarette?"E.Callthebuscompanyandaskforthebetterservice.【答案】1.D2.E3.C4.B5.A(三)(2022紹興)運動前的熱身活動有助于肌肉放松,也能避免受傷。請閱讀1-5題有關(guān)熱身活動的文字,然后從A、B、C、D和E中選擇符合文字內(nèi)容的圖示,并將答案寫在對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。1.Activity1
Holdarmsstraightouttothesiders
Moveyourarmsincircles.
Comebacktothestartingpositionandmoveyourarmsintheotherdirection.2.Activity2
Raiseonefootbackward,andholditwithonehand.
Breatheandslowlypullyourfoottoyourhip(屁股).
Trytokeepbothkneestogether.3.Activity3
Standwithsomespaceinfrontofandbehindyou.Movethetopofyourbodydownward.
Keepyourbackstraightandreachforyourfeetwithbothhands.
Hold
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