模塊4 設(shè)備相關(guān)知識《接發(fā)列車工作》教學(xué)課件

《接發(fā)列車工作》?精品課件合集第X章XXXX模塊4

單線自動閉塞法接發(fā)列車單線自動閉塞法接發(fā)列車SingleTrackAutomaticBlockingmethodtoReceiveandIssueTrains1.是在半自動閉塞基礎(chǔ)上發(fā)展起來的閉塞方法ABlockingMethodbasedonSemi-AutomaticBlocking加裝軌道檢查裝置（計軸設(shè)備或長軌道電路）Installtrackcheckingdevice(axlecounterorlongtrackcircuit)計軸檢查區(qū)段Checkingsection軸數(shù)顯示器Axisnumberdisplay自動站間閉塞設(shè)備使用特點I.CharacteristicsofAutomaticInterstationBlockingEquipment計軸設(shè)備Axlecounter車輪電子檢測器Wheelelectrondetector主傳感器mainsensor輔助傳感器Auxiliarysensor自動站間閉塞設(shè)備使用特點I.CharacteristicsofAutomaticInterstationBlockingEquipment計軸設(shè)備Axlecounter自動站間閉塞設(shè)備使用特點I.CharacteristicsofAutomaticInterstationBlockingEquipment2.區(qū)間兩端車站的出站信號機(jī)和軌道檢查裝置（計軸設(shè)備）構(gòu)成聯(lián)鎖關(guān)系Thestartingsignalofatbothendsofthesectionandthetrackinspectiondevice(axlecounter)constituteaninterlockingrelationship自動站間閉塞設(shè)備使用特點I.CharacteristicsofAutomaticInterstationBlockingEquipment3.自動檢查區(qū)間空閑AutomaticinspectthevacantsectionsAB駛出Exit駛?cè)隕nter空閑Vacant占用OccupiedA=BA≠B計軸檢查區(qū)段Inspectionsection軸數(shù)顯示器Axisnumberdisplay自動站間閉塞設(shè)備使用特點I.CharacteristicsofAutomaticInterstationBlockingEquipment4.列車以站間區(qū)間為間隔運(yùn)行Trainsrunatinterstationsections5.通過辦理發(fā)車進(jìn)路和檢查列車出清區(qū)間的方式，自動實現(xiàn)區(qū)間閉塞和區(qū)間開通Blockandopenthesectionautomaticallybyhandlingthedeparturerouteandcheckingtheclearingsectionofthetrain（即：發(fā)車站辦理發(fā)車進(jìn)路后即自動構(gòu)成站間閉塞。列車到達(dá)接車站并出清區(qū)間后Thatis,interstationblockautomaticallyformsafterthedeparturestationhandlesthedepartureroute.自動解除閉塞）Theblockwillbeliftedautomaticallyafterthetrainarrivesatthereceptionstationandclearsthesection.AB自動站間閉塞設(shè)備使用特點I.CharacteristicsofAutomaticInterstationBlockingEquipment《TB/T2668-2004鐵路自動站間閉塞技術(shù)條件》TB/T2668-2004TechnicalConditionsforRailwayAutomaticInterstationBlock

（a）列車進(jìn)入自動站間閉塞區(qū)間的憑證是出站信號機(jī)開放Thatthestartingsignalisopenmeansthetraincanenteranautomaticinterstationblocksection（b）當(dāng)發(fā)車站辦理發(fā)車進(jìn)路時，站間自動構(gòu)成閉塞狀態(tài)Whenthedeparturestationhandlesthedepartureroute,thestationautomaticallyconstitutesablockstate（c）出站信號機(jī)開放，應(yīng)連續(xù)檢查閉塞狀態(tài)正確及區(qū)間空閑Whenthestartingsignalisopen,shallcontinuouslycheckwhethertheblockstatuscorrectandsectionsvacant（d）兩站不能同時向同一區(qū)間開放出站信號機(jī)Twostationscannotsimultaneouslyopenthestartingsignaltothesamesection（e）列車進(jìn)入發(fā)車進(jìn)路后，出站信號機(jī)應(yīng)自動關(guān)閉。在閉塞解除前，兩站向該區(qū)間的Afterthetrainentersthedepartureroute,thestartingsignalshouldbeautomaticallyshutdown.Beforelifting出站信號機(jī)均不能再次開放theblock,thestartingsignaltothissectionatbothstationscannotbereopened.自動站間閉塞技術(shù)條件II.TechnicalConditionsforAutomaticInterstationBlocking《TB/T2668-2004鐵路自動站間閉塞技術(shù)條件》TB/T2668-2004TechnicalConditionsforRailwayAutomaticInterstationBlock

（f）列車到達(dá)接車站或返回發(fā)車站，經(jīng)檢查區(qū)間空閑后，自動解除閉塞Whenthetrainarrivesatthereceivingstationorreturnstothedeparturestation,theblockwillbeautomaticallyliftedaftertheinspectionsectionisvacant.（g）區(qū)間閉塞后，發(fā)車進(jìn)路解鎖前，不能解除閉塞;取消發(fā)車進(jìn)路，發(fā)車進(jìn)路解鎖后Afterthesectionisblocked,theblockcannotbeliftedbeforethedeparturerouteisunlocked;Afterthedeparturerouteisunlocked,cancelthedepartureroute（h）當(dāng)計軸自動站間閉塞系統(tǒng)故障停用后，作業(yè)程序改用半自動閉塞法行車Whentheaxle-countingautomaticinterstationblocksystembrokedownandwasstopped,theoperationprocedureswitchstosemi-automaticblockingmethod.AB自動站間閉塞技術(shù)條件II.TechnicalConditionsforAutomaticInterstationBlocking使用基本閉塞方式：自動站間閉塞Usethebasicblockingmethod:automaticinterstationblock單線自動站間閉塞行車辦法III.SingleTrackAutomaticIntersectionBlockingOperation計軸設(shè)備正常1.TheAxleCounterisNormal確認(rèn)區(qū)間空閑辦法Methodtoconfirmvacantsections區(qū)間空閑表示燈點亮白燈Thelightofthesectionvacantturnswhite區(qū)間占用表示燈滅燈Thelightofthesectionoccupiedturnsdark軸數(shù)顯示器顯示“0000”Axisnumberdisplayshows“0000”車站在辦理列車預(yù)告手續(xù)前，須征得列車調(diào)度員的同意Thestationmustobtaintheconsentofthetraindispatcherbeforeproceedingwiththetrainwarningprocedure單線自動站間閉塞行車辦法III.Single-trackautomaticinterstationblockingmethod計軸設(shè)備正常Axiscounterequipmentisinnormalstatus單線自動站間閉塞行車辦法III.Single-trackautomaticinterstationblockingmethod計軸設(shè)備故障Failureofaxiscounterequipmentoccurs根據(jù)調(diào)度命令，改用半自動閉塞方式Switchingtosemi-automaticblockinginaccordancewithdispatchingorders兩端站點擊閉塞切換按鈕（BSQA），輸入密碼Clickontheblockswitchbutton(BSQA)atbothendsandenterthepassword計軸設(shè)備、半自動閉塞設(shè)備故障Failureofaxiscountingequipmentandsemi-automaticblockingequipmentoccurs根據(jù)調(diào)度命令，改用電話閉塞法行車Switchingtotelephoneblockingmethodtooperatethetraininaccordancewithdispatchingorders單線自動站間閉塞行車辦法III.Single-trackautomaticinterstationblockingmethod調(diào)度命令：改半自動閉塞Dispatchingorder:switchingtosemi-automaticblocking月日DD/MM發(fā)出時刻Departuretime命令Order復(fù)誦人姓名Nameofreciter接受命令人姓名Nameofpersonreceivingtheorder調(diào)度員姓名NameofDispatcher閱讀時刻（簽名）Time

readingtheorder(Signature)號碼Number受令及抄知處所Ordersreceivedandpremisescopied內(nèi)容Content21/213:5511236A站、B站AstationandBstation自接令時起，A站至B站間停用自動站間閉塞法改用半自動閉塞法行車Uponreceiptoftheorder,theautomaticinterstationblockingmethodshallbediscontinuedbetweenStationAandStationB;thesemi-automaticblockingmethodshallbeadoptedinstead.張三Someone張三、李四Someone王五Someone單線自動站間閉塞行車辦法Single-trackautomaticinterstationblockingmethod調(diào)度命令：恢復(fù)自動站間閉塞Dispatchingorder:resumingtheautomaticinterstationblockingmethod月日DD/MM發(fā)出時刻Departuretime命令Field復(fù)誦人姓名Nameofreciter接受命令人姓名Nameofpersonreceivingtheorder調(diào)度員姓名NameofDispatcher閱讀時刻（簽名）Time

readingtheorder(Signature)號碼Number受令及抄知處所Ordersreceivedandpremisescopied內(nèi)容Content21/217:5511237A站、B站AstationandBstation自接令時起，A站至B站間停用半自動站間閉塞法，恢復(fù)自動站間閉塞法行車Uponreceiptoftheorder,thesemi-automaticinterstationblockingmethodshallbediscontinuedbetweenStationAandStationB;andtheautomaticinterstationblockingmethodshallberesumed.張三Someone張三、李四Someone王五Someone單線自動站間閉塞行車辦法Single-trackautomaticinterstationblockingmethod調(diào)度命令：改電話閉塞Dispatchingorders:switchingtotelephoneblockingmethod月日DD/MM發(fā)出時刻Departuretime命令Field復(fù)誦人姓名Nameofreciter接受命令人姓名Nameofpersonreceivingtheorder調(diào)度員姓名NameofDispatcher閱讀時刻（簽名）Time

readingtheorder(Signature)號碼Number受令及抄知處所Ordersreceivedandpremisescopied內(nèi)容Content21/219:5511238A站、B站A站B站轉(zhuǎn)各次列車司機(jī)AstationandBstation.AstationandBstationforwardittotheirrespectivetraindrivers自接令時起，A站至B站間停用基本閉塞法，改用電話閉塞法行車Uponreceiptoftheorder,thebasicblockingmethodshallbediscontinuedbetweenAStationandBStation,andthetelephoneblockingmethodshallbeadoptedinstead.張三Someone張三、李四Someone王五Someone單線自動站間閉塞行車辦法Single-trackautomaticinterstationblockingmethod調(diào)度命令：恢復(fù)基本閉塞Dispatchingorder:resumingthebasicblockingmethod月日DD/MM發(fā)出時刻Departuretime命令Field復(fù)誦人姓名Nameofreciter接受命令人姓名Nameofpersonreceivingtheorder調(diào)度員姓名NameofDispatcher閱讀時刻（簽名）Time

readingtheorder(Signature)號碼Number受令及抄知處所Ordersreceivedandpremisescopied內(nèi)容Content21/219:55112389A站、B站AstationandBstation自接令時起，A站至B站間恢復(fù)基本閉塞法行車Uponreceiptoftheorder,thebasicblockingmethodshallberesumedbetweenAStationandBStation.張三Someone張三、李四Someone王五Someone單線自動站間閉塞行車辦法Single-trackautomaticinterstationblockingmethod計軸設(shè)備故障復(fù)零辦法Theresetmethodaxiscountingequipmentfault確認(rèn)區(qū)間空閑Confirmintervalisavailable兩端站點擊計軸復(fù)零按鈕，輸入密碼Clickontheaxiscountingresetbuttonatbothendsandenterthepassword取得調(diào)度調(diào)令準(zhǔn)許Obtainingpermissionfordispatchtransferorders登記《運(yùn)統(tǒng)-46》RegistertheTransformSystem-46根據(jù)站申請，現(xiàn)查明 站至站AttherequestofStationXX,theintervalfromstation間區(qū)間空閑，準(zhǔn)許站使用計軸復(fù)零按鈕XXtostationXXhasbeenidentifiedasavailableand辦理計軸復(fù)零。stationXXispermittedtousetheaxleresetbuttonforaxlereset.辦理方法及表示燈顯示意義IV.Handlingmethodandthemeaningofindicationlamp調(diào)度命令：恢復(fù)基本閉塞Dispatchingorder:resumingthebasicblockingmethod兩站確認(rèn)區(qū)間空閑，電話聯(lián)系取得接車站同意區(qū)間空閑表示燈亮白燈區(qū)間占用表示燈亮滅燈軸數(shù)顯示“000”ThetwostationsconfirmthattheintervalisavailableMakeaphonecalltoobtainconsentofreceivingstationThelightturnswhiteiftheintervalisavailable;Thelightturnsoffiftheintervalisoccupied;Axisnumberdisplay"000"辦理方法及表示燈顯示意義IV.Handlingmethodandthemeaningofindicationlamp發(fā)車站排列發(fā)車進(jìn)路發(fā)車表示燈亮黃燈接車表示燈亮黃燈出站信號開放自動站間閉塞表示燈亮綠燈

自動完成閉塞發(fā)車表示燈亮綠燈接車表示燈亮綠燈軸數(shù)顯示“000”ThedepartureindicationlampisyellowArrangedeparturerouteatdeparturestationThereceivingindicationlampisgreenThedepartureindicationlampisgreenAutomaticinterstationblockingindicationlampisgreen,OutboundsignalsisopenandtheblockingisfinishedautomaticallyAxisnumberdisplay"000"Thereceivingindicationlampisyellow辦理方法及表示燈顯示意義IV.Handlingmethodandthemeaningofindicationlamp