Unit2+Morals+and+Virtues+Reading+for+Writing人教版2019必修第三冊

ByTianweiCuiBook3Unit2MoralsandVirtues

TheStoneintheRoadTheFoxandtheGrapesWhatisafable?Itisatraditionalshortstorythatteachesamorallesson.Doyouknowthesefamousfables?Whatdothesefablestellus?Leadin5’Tomarkonamovingboatforasunksword刻舟求劍Peopleshoulddealwiththingsasthecircumstanceschange.theFoxandtheCrow狐貍和烏鴉Ifyouonlyliketolistentogoodwords,youarelikelytobecheated.Useyourbraintoanalyzethings.Don'tbelieveothers'wordseasily.Totrytohelptheshootsgrowbypullingthemupward揠苗助長Peopleshouldfollowthelawsofnature.Beingtooeagerforsomethingalwaysmakesitworse.Whatwillyoudoifyoucomeacrossabigstoneinthemiddleoftheroad?walkacrossitignoreittripover---getangrymove/carryitawayThereareathousandHamletsinathousandeyes.Differentpeoplehavedifferentresponses.AstorywhenwherewhowhathowwhyElementsofastoryfable（寓言）Activity1ReadForBasicInformationWhat’sthemainideaofthefable?Inthefable,thekingplacedastoneintheroadtotestvillagers’responsetoit.Who?What?Why?Activity2ReadForAnalysis

①Whydidthekingcarryoutsuchanexperiment?(thinking)②Whatwastheresponsefromdifferentpeople?(P21)Toteachhisvillagersalesson---Don’tonlycomplainandexpactotherstosolvetheirproblems.情緒反應經(jīng)歷PersonExperienceEmotionResponsemilkmancrashedintothestoneangrywentawaywomanwithwaterothervillagersyounggirltrippedoverthestonelimpedawayintearssadunhappywantedtofindtheownerofthegoldtired,surprisedsucceededinmovingthestonetothesideofthestreetnobodymadeanattempttomovethestonecomplainedaboutthestoneCompletethetableAnalyzetheirpersonalityIndifferent冷漠的Fragile脆弱的Selfish自私的Considerate考慮周到的Whatdoes“stone”refertoinlife?Whatkindofpeopledo“milkman”,“woman”and“girl”refertoinlife?Whichkindofpeopleareyou?Whichkindofpeoplewillyoube?(giveexamples)Difficulties/ChallengesMilkman:passive,indifferent…Woman:fragile...Girl:responsible,considerate,caring...Whatdoyouthinkthisfableistryingtotellus?

Thestory

wants

to

tell

us

that

each

of

us

should

take

responsibility

for

our

society.Activity3DiscussionEarlyonemorning,theking____________________(偽裝自己)andwenttoalocalvillage.He_______alargestoneinthemiddleofthestreetand______goldcoinsunderit.Thenhehidbehindahugemapletreeandwatched.disguisedhimselfplacedhidBeginningActivity4ReadfortheplotsAmilkmancamewithhis______(推車).

He

________

________(被絆倒)

the

stone,_______(灑)themilkeverywhere.He_________________(站起來)and

angrily

went

away.

carttrippedspillingpickedhimselfupoverDevelopmentAfterawhile,agroupofwomen________________(出現(xiàn))，____________________(每人頂著)a

pot

of

water

on

her

head.One

woman

__________________(絆倒)thestoneandherwaterpot_____________________(摔倒)theground.Shepickedherselfupand_____________(一瘸一拐)__________(噙著淚).DevelopmentcamealongeachbalancingtrippedoverwentcrashingtolimpedawayintearsThekingwatchedalldayasmanypeople__________________(抱怨)thestone,buthefoundnobody______________________________(努力嘗試)moveit.Thekingwas____________(絕望中).complainedaboutmakinganattempttoindespairDevelopmentFinallycameagirl.Shethoughtthestoneadangertoothers,soshedecidedtomoveitoutoftheway.She__________(推)thestone________________________(用盡全力).

After

__

______

______

___

______(費了很大力氣),

she

finally

_________

______

moving

it

tothesideofthestreet.Imaginehersurprisewhenshesawthegoldcoins________thestonehadbeen!pushedwithallhermightagreatdealofeffortsucceededinwhereClimax+EndingTheKingputthegoldcoinunderthestone.Thekingputthestoneinthemiddle

ofthestreet.

Amilkmanpassedbyand

didn'tmovethestone.

Awomantrippedover

thestoneanddidn'tmovethestone.

Many

peopledidn’tmovethestone.Ayounggirlmovedthestone.

AndtheKingsaid,”now,

the

goldcoinisyours."Isthisagoodversion?Thekingdisguisedhimselfandplacedalargestoneinthemiddleofthemainstreet.Amilkmancrashedintothestonespillingthemilkeverywhereandwentaway.Activity5ReadforactiondescriptionAyounggirlmovedthestone.Strategy1:achainofaction動作鏈藏金幣Strategy1:achainofaction動作鏈placedputhid送金幣Strategy1:achainofaction動作鏈pickedupgavesaidThekingpickedupthegoldcoinsandgavethemtothegirl,saying“.....”Strategy2:asceneofactions動作面surprisedpickedupwondering女孩撿金幣Strategy2:asceneofactions動作面國王表揚了小女孩。Feeling_________,theking______heronhershoulder,______thatshewassucharesponsiblegirl.relievedpattedsayingActivity5HowtowriteTrytowritethelasttwoparagraphsofthestorybyyourself.讀后續(xù)寫TheStoneInTheRoadJustthen,thekingsawayounggirlcomingalong.__________________Justthen,thekingsteppedoutfrombehindthetree.__________________SampleWritingJustthen,thekingsawayounggirlcomingalong.Thegirlpushedthestonewithallher

might.

However,thestone

remainedabsolutelystill.Thoughfeelingtiredandexhausted,thegirldidn'tgive

up.Thenshebentdown,pusheditagainandagain,andfinallymovedit

away.Shecouldhardlycontainherexcitementandjumpedupanddownwithjoy.Suddenly,shefoundsomegoldcoinshiddenunderthestone.Feelingsurprised,thegirlpickedupthecoins,wonderingwhosecoinswere

missing.

Justthen,thekingsteppedoutfrombehindthetree."Oh,aretheyyour

coins?"saidthegirlinasurprisedtone,"Ifounditfromunderthestone."Thekingexplainedtothegirlthatthecoinswereplacedthereinordertotestpeople'sresponsibility.Feelingrelieved,thekingpattedher

ontheshoulder,saying,"Theseareyoursnow,takeitasarewardforyour

senseofresponsibility."Indeed,onlywhenpeoplealltakeresponsibilities

forthecommunitycanitbecomeabetterworld.Doyoulikethisfable?Whyorwhynot?Togiveouropinionsofthefable,wecanwriteareview.WritingStep6:HowtowriteareviewTask1:What’sthepurposeandbasicstepsofwritingareview?1.Themainpurposeofareviewistogiveyouropinionaboutapieceofworks.2.Youshouldfirstgiveashortdescriptionoftheworks,andthenclearlystateyouropinionandyourreasons.1.確定題材:______________2.確定人稱:mainly______________3.確定時態(tài)：mainly_______________areviewthirdpersonpresenttenseStep2UsetheoutlinebelowtohelpyouParagraph1:BasicinformationaboutthestoryWhatisthetitleofthestory?Whatkindofstoryisit?Whatisthemainideaofthestory?Paragraph2:YouranalysisofthestoryWhatistheauthor’spurpose?Werethedetailsofthestoryclear?Doyouthinkthestoryachieveditspurpose?Paragraph3:YouropinionaboutthestoryWhatdidyoulikeaboutthestory?Whatdidyounotlikeaboutthestory?Wouldyourecommendthisstorytoothers?Observationofareviewofthefable.

“TheStoneintheRoad”isanoldfableaboutakingwhothinkshispeoplearelazy,soheputsalargestoneinthemiddleoftheroadandhidesandwaitstoseeifanyonewilltrytomoveit.Theauthorusedthisstorytoimpressuponreaderstheneedtotakepersonalresponsibilityforproblemsinthecommunity.Thestorywasquitesuccessfulinachievingitspurposebyshowingdifferentpeople’attitudesandresults.

Ilikeitbecauseithasaclearmoral.However,whilethemoralofthestoryisclear,theactionsofthekingseempointlesstome,becausenoneofthecharactersinthestorylearntanything.Forthisreason,Ithinktherearebetterstoriesthatcanbeusedtoimpressuponpeopletheneedforpersonalresponsibility.Para1:basicinformationPara2:youranalysisPara3:finalopinionTask3Writeareviewofafilm

片名：大愛如天（Endlesslove)導演：王瑞主演：宋曉英劇情：影片講述了中國著名女醫(yī)學家林巧稚的生平事跡，反映了林巧稚獻身醫(yī)學事業(yè)、全心全意為人民服務的精神。我的評價：演員很出色，成功塑造（shape）了一個貌似柔弱卻堅韌、大愛無私的女性，深刻體現(xiàn)了林巧稚的內心和靈魂，深深打動觀眾；這部影片對倡導(promote)醫(yī)務工作者的職業(yè)精神(professionmorals)有重大作用。STEP7Usefulexpressionsandstructures

...isafilmdirectedby...andthemaincharacterisplayedby...It’smainlyabout...,who...Thefilmsuccessfullyshapes...Theactresshasdoneagoodjobinshowing/reflecting...Inmyopinion,thefilmisworthseeingbecause...Itplaysasignificantrolein...Sampleanwer:

EndlessloveisafilmdirectedbyWangRuiandthemaincharacterisplayedbySongXiaoying.It’mainlyaboutthelifeeventsofLinQiaoZhi,afamousfemalemedicalscientistwhodevotedallherlifetomedicalcareerandservedpeopleheartandsoul.

Thefilmsuccessfullyshapesawomandoctorwhowasweakinappearancebutdeterminedandselflessinheart.Italsodoesagoodjobinshowingherinnerheartandsoul,deeplytouchingtheaudience.

Inmyopinion,thefilmisworthseeing.Inthemodernsociety,thefilmplaysasignificantpartinpromotingtheprofessionmoralsofmedicalworkers.languagepointsexpectsbtodosth期望某人做disguiseoneself掩飾自己crashinto撞到spillthemilk灑掉牛奶pickoneselfup站起來afterawhile過了一會兒comealong出現(xiàn)tripover被···絆倒gocrashingtotheground撞到地面上limpawayintears瘸著腿哭著離開了makeanattemptto嘗試做某事beindespair絕望中keepsbfromharm使…免受傷害havebeenworking一直工作…saytooneself自言自語beadangerto自言自語withallhermight用盡全力agreatdealofeffort費了很大力succeedindoing成功做成某事stepout走出去belongto屬于

重點句式教材原句p.20Afterawhile，agroupofwomencamealong，eachbalancingapotofwateronherhea