2024屆高三英語寫作之中國節(jié)日文化課件（共38張ppt）

第第頁2024屆高三英語寫作之中國節(jié)日文化課件（共38張ppt）(共38張PPT)

高中英語寫作之中國節(jié)日文化

Brainstorm

Chinesetraditionalfestival

SpringFestival

LanternFestival

QingMingFestival

DragonBoatFestival

QiXiFestival

Mid-autumnFestival

DoubleNinthFestival

HowmanyChinesetraditionalfestivalsdoyouknow

Howtowritefestival

time

activities

meaning

origin

TheSpringFestival

1.中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日

2.農(nóng)歷

3.正月初一到十五

4.除夕

5.掃塵

6.貼春聯(lián)和倒福

7.吃豐盛的團圓飯

8.壓歲錢

9.觀看春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會

10.燃放煙花炮竹

11.辭舊迎新

1.traditionalChinesefestivals

2.lunarcalendar

3.thefirstdaytothe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth

4.NewYear'sEve

5.sweepthedust

6.putupspringcoupletsandChinesecharacter“Fu”

upsidedown

7.haveasumptuous['sm(p)tjs]familyreuniondinner

8.luckymoney(moneywrappedinredenvelopes)

9.watchSpringFestivalGala

10.setofffireworksandfirecrackers

11.bidfarewelltotheoldyearandwelcomethenewyear

Usefulexpressions

TheSpringFestival

Time

ItfallsonthefirstdayofthefirstChineselunarmonthandthecelebrationlastsfromthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonthuptothe15thofthefirstlunarmonthnextyear.

TheSpringFestival

Inancienttimes,thereisaferociousmonstercalled"year",inordertodriveit,peoplewearreddresses,setofffirecrackers.Laterthishabitwassurvived.

Origin

TheSpringFestival

SweepingtheDust

Dust”ishomophonicwith“chen”inChinese,whichmeansoldandpast.(陳舊)

Thiscustomshowsagoodwishofputtingawayoldthingstowelcomeanewlife.

Activities

TheSpringFestival

“TheSpringCouplet”,alsocalled“couplet”and“apairofantitheticalphrases”,isaspecialformofliteratureinChina.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,everyhouseholdwillpasteondoorsaspringcoupletwrittenonredpapertogiveahappyandprosperousatmosphereoftheFestival.

PastingSpringCouplets

Activities

TheSpringFestival

HavingJiaozi

OnNewYear’sEve,thewholefamilywillsittogethertomakejiaoziandcelebratetheSpringFestival.TheshapeofjiaoziislikegoldingotfromancientChina.Sopeopleeatthemandwishformoneyandtreasure.ThetraditionofhavingjiaoziisveryimportantduringtheSpringFestival.YoucannothaveacompleteSpringFestivalwithouthavingjiaozi.

Activities

TheSpringFestival

SettingoffFirecrackers

ThefirstthingeveryChinesehouseholddoesistosetofffirecrackersandfireworks,whicharemeanttobidfarewelltotheoldyearandusherinthenew.

Activities

TheSpringFestival

TheCCTVNewYear'sGala

TheNewYear’sGalaisavarietyshowheldbyChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV).ItisessentialentertainmentfortheChinesebothathomeandabroad.ManyChinesewouldliketowatchthegalawhilehavingthedinneronNewYear’sEve.

Activities

TheSpringFestival

OnthefirstdayoftheChinesenewyear,everybodyputsontheirbestclothesandpaysceremonialcallsontheirrelativesandfriends,wishingthemalltheluckinthecomingyear.

NewYear‘sVisit

Activities

TheSpringFestival

Notonlyisitatimeforbidingfarewelltotheoldyearandwelcomethenewyear,butatimeforcelebratingfamilyreunions.

Meaning

TheSpringFestival

Writeapassagetointroducethetime,activitiesandmeaningoftheSpringFestivaltoDavid.

DearDavid,

I'mwritingtotellyousomthingabouttheSpringFestivalindetail.

TheSpringFestival,atraditionalChinesefestival,usuallystartsfromthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonthandlastfifteendays.Avarietyof/

Various/DiverseactivitiesareavailableduringtheSpringFestival,eachofwhichhasitsowndistinctivefeatures.

describethepurposedirectly

timeandactivities

WritingTask

Yours,

LiHua

/ItisacustomforChinesepeopletoholdavarietyofactivitiestocelebratetheSpringFestival,suchassweepingthedustandputtingupspringcoupletsandChinesecharacter“Fu”togetridofill-fortuneandwelcomegoodfortune.OnNewYear'sEve,peoplesitaroundtohaveafamilyreuniondinnerandwatchSpringFestivalGalatoenjoythereunionandhappiness.Notonlyisitatimeforbidingfarewelltotheoldyearandwelcomethenewyear,butatimeforcelebratingfamilyreunion.

Hopeyoucancometoenjoythefestivalwithus.

meaning

expectation

TheLanternFestival

1.the15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth

2.guesslanternriddles

3.watchbeautifullanternsandfireworks

4.performfolkdances

5.eatyuanxiao

6.atimeforreunionsandsocializing

7.lions/dragonsdancing

8.guesslanternriddles

9.playcoupletsgame

1.正月十五

2.猜燈謎

3.觀花燈和煙火

4.表演民間舞蹈

5.吃元宵

6.團圓，社交的時間

7.舞龍/舞獅

8.猜燈謎

9.對對聯(lián)

Usefulexpressions

TheLanternFestival

TheLanternFestivalortheSpringLanternFestivalisaChinesefestivalcelebratedonthefifteenthdayofthefirstmonthinthelunarcalendar.UsuallyfallinginFebruaryorearlyMarchontheGregoriancalendar,itmarksthefinaldayofthetraditionalChineseNewYearcelebrations.

Time

TheLanternFestival

Ithadbecomeafestivalwithgreat

significance.DuringtheLanternFestival,childrengooutatnightcarryingpaperlanternsandsolveriddlesonthelanterns.Inthepast,lanternswereusuallylitbycandlesanddecoratedwithpicturesofbirds,animalandflowersect.

Watchbeautifullanternsandguessriddles

Activities

TheLanternFestival

Tangyuan,literally:"soupball"isaChinesedessertmadefromglutinousriceflourmixedwithasmallamountofwatertoformballsandtheneithercookedandservedinboilingwaterwithfermentedglutinousrice,orsweetsyrup(sweetgingersyrup,forexample),ordeepfried.

Eatyuanxiao

Activities

TheLanternFestival

Templefair,usuallyheldoutsidetemples,isakindoffolkcustominChina.DuringtheLanternFestival,templefairisoneofthemostimportantactivities,inwhichtherearesuchperformancesasacrobaticsandWushu,numerouskindsoflocalsnacksandmanykindsofthingsforeverydaylife.

TempleFair

Activities

TheLanternFestival

Notonlyisitatimeforfamilyreunion,butatimeforsocializing.

Meaning

TheLanternFestival

假定你是李華,校學(xué)生會主席。得知英國交換生Peter。對中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日非常感興趣，想邀請他參加學(xué)生會舉辦的元宵節(jié)慶祝活動。請給他寫一封郵件。

內(nèi)容包括:

1.時間和地點;

2.內(nèi)容(賞燈、猜燈謎、吃元宵等）。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右。

2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

WritingTask

DearPeter,

KnowingthatyoutakeagreatfancytoChinesetraditionalfestivals,IwouldlovetoinviteyoutojoinusinthecomingLanternFestivalcelebration.

Thecelebration,organizedbytheStudentUnion,istobeheldat7:00p.m.nextWednesdayintheschoolgarden.Asiswellknown,theLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthe1stlunarmonth,whichisregardedasthemostrecreationalamongalltheChinesefestivals.

Youareboundtobeentertainedanddazzledbyawiderangeofcolorfulactivities,includingwatchinglanternsofvariousshapesandsizes,guessinglanternriddles,enjoyingfolkdances,andeatingYuanxiao.Nottobemissed!Comeandexperiencethismagnificentfestivalwithus！Yours,LiHua

TheDragonBoatFestival

1.hangingCalamusandMoxa

2.glutinousrice

3.dragonBoatRace/Dragonboatracing

4.eatZongzi/Glutinousricedumpling

5.makespicebag

6.drinkRealgarWine

7.wardoffevil

8.wardoffdisease

1.大門上掛菖蒲和艾葉草

2.糯米

3.賽龍舟

4.吃棕子

5.做香袋

6.喝雄黃酒

7.驅(qū)邪

8.祛病

TheDragonBoatFestival

Usefulexpressions

Itissaidthatthelocalpeople,whoadmiredQuYuan,racedoutintheirboatstosavehimoratleastretrievehisbody.Thisissaidtohavebeentheoriginofdragonboatraces.Whenhisbodycouldnotbefound,theydroppedballsofstickyriceintotheriversothatthefishwouldeattheminsteadofQuYuan'sbody.Thisissaidtobetheoriginofzongzi.

Origin

TheDragonBoatFestival

Thefocusofmostcelebrationsinvolveseatingzongzi(stickyrice/glutinousricewrappedinbambooleaves),drinkingrealgarwine,andracingdragonboats.Thesunisconsideredtobeatitsstrongestaroundthetimeofsummersolstice.

Activities

TheDragonBoatFestival

PeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalinmemoryofQuYuan,whowasaChinesepoet.

Meaning

TheDragonBoatFestival

假定你是李華。你剛從英國為期五天的旅游回來，感謝好友Rick的款待。得知他對中國的文化非常的感興趣，特別是即將到來的端午節(jié)，請你寫一封信介紹中國的端午節(jié)。內(nèi)容要點：

1)感謝他的招待。

2)介紹中國的端午節(jié)（時間，意義，風(fēng)俗等）

3)歡迎他來中國。

注意：1)詞數(shù)100左右；

2)可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

WritingTask

DearRick,

HowiseverythinggoingIhadafive-daytriptoLondonlastweek.IwouldliketoexpressmygratitudeforyourhospitalityandkindnesswhenIwasinLondon.

KnowingthatyoutakeagreatfancytoChineseculture,especiallytheDragonBoatFestival,Iwouldlovetointroduceittoyou.TheDragonBoatFestival,oneofthemosttraditionalfestivalsinChina,fallsontheMay5thinthelunarcalendar.PeoplecelebratethisfestivalinmemoryofQuYuan,whowasaChinesepoet.

Besides,peopleinChinawillalsoholdavarietyofactivitiestohonorhim,suchasdragonboatracing,eatingzongziandsoon.

WelcometoChina.Youwillhaveanunforgettableexperienceifyoucome