《英美文學選讀》模擬試題(2)答案

《英美文學選讀》模擬試題（二）一、單項選擇題

1.D.Fatherandsoninthemedievalperiod,itisChauceralonewho,forthefirsttimeinEnglishliterature,presentedtousacomprehensive_____pictureoftheEnglishsocietyofhistimeandcreatedawholegalleryofvalid_________fromallwalksoflifeinhismasterpiece“theCanterburyTales”.

A.visionary/women

B.romantic/men

C.realistic/characters

D.natural/figures

2.HumanismsprangfromtheendeavortorestoreamedievalreverencefortheantiqueauthorsandisfrequentlytakenasthebeginningoftheRenaissanceonitsconscious,intellectualside,fortheGreekandRomancivilizationwasbasedontheconceptionthatmanisthe_____ofallthings.

A.measure

B.king

C.lover

D.rule

3.Manypeopletodaytendtoregardtheplay“TheMerchantofVenice”asasatireofthehypocrisyof___________andtheirfalsestandardsoffriendshipandlove,theircunningwaysofpursuingworldlinessandtheirunreasoningprejudiceagainst_____.

A.Christians/Jews

B.Jews/Christians

C.oppressors/oppressed

D.people/Jews傳統(tǒng)的理論認為該劇的主題是褒揚安東尼奧Antonio與巴塞尼奧Bassanio之間的友誼，贊美鮑西婭Portia的完美:美貌，智慧與堅貞，並揭露了Jews--Shylock的貪婪與殘忍但是經(jīng)曆了幾個世紀對對Jews不會平的待遇,今天許多人將該劇的主題看作chritains的hypocrisy,為追求世俗利益而不擇手段以及對Jews不公正的偏見補充閱讀1)Bassanio——Portia2)Antonio——ShylockThetraditionalthemeoftheplayistopraisethefriendshipbetweemAntonioandBassanio,toidealizePortiaasaheroineofgreatebeaulity,witandloyalty,andtoexposetheinsatiablegreedandbrutalityoftheJew.Tody,manypeopletendtoregardtheplayasasatireofthechristians’hypocrisyandtheirfalsestandardsoffrindshipandlove,theircunningwayofpursuingworldliness(俗心,俗氣)andtheirunreasoningprejudiceagainstJews.

4.WhichofthefollowingplaysdoesnotbelongtoShakespeare’sgreattragedies?

A.RomeoandJuliet

B.KingLear

C.Hamlet

D.Macbeth

5.WhichstatementabouttheElizabethanageisnottrue?

A.Itistheageoftranslation.

B.Itistheageofbourgeoisrevolution

C.Itistheageofexploration

D.Itistheageoftheprotestantreformation.新教改革Elizabthanage是renaissanceperiod

6.UnainTheFaerieQueenestandsfor______.

A.chastity純潔B.holiness神圣

C.truth

D.error補充閱讀1.《仙后》一部寓言(allegory),人物象征意義與主題.TheFaerieisanallegory.TheRed-crosseKnightstandsforSt.George,thepatronsaintofEngland,andhealsorepresentHoliness.AlovelyLadie,virginUna,symbolizesthethruthorthetruefaithofreligion.AmilkewhitelambereprentstheGod.DragonandinfernallfeendrefertheSatan惡魔Thethemeisnot“Armsandtheman,”butsomethingmoreromantic—“fiecewarresandfaithfulloves”.

7._____firstmakeblankversetheprincipleinstrumentofEnglishdrama.

A.Shakespeare

B.Wyatt

C.Sidney

D.MarloweThepassionateSheherdtohisloveDrFauctus馬洛的藝朮成就在於他完善了無韻體詩，並使之成為英國戲劇中最主要的文體形式

8.“Theslingsandarrowsofoutrageousfortune”isanexampleof_____.

A.allegory

B.simile

C.metaphor

D.irony

9.In“Notonlysole,butonthysoul,harshJew,/Thoumak’stthyknifekeen”,Gratiano(acharacterinTheMerchantofVenice)usesarhetoricaldevicecalled_____.

A.hyperbole

B.homonym

C.paradox

D.pun

10.InTheFaerieQueeneSpenserimpressesuswithhisskillfulblendingofreligiousandhistorical_____withchivalric_____.

A.symbolism…lyricism

B.allegory…romance

C.elegy…narrative

D.personification…irony

11.Milton’sparadiseLosttookitsmaterialfrom______.

A.theBible

B.Greekmyth

C.Romanmyth

D.Frenchromance

12.ChristopherMarlowewroteallthefollowingplaysexcept_____.

A.TamburlainetheGreat

帖木兒

B.TheJeworMalta馬耳他島的Jew

C.Cymbeline

---辛白林，Shakespeare

D.TheTragicalHistoryofDoctorFaustus

13.WhichofthefollowingplaysbyShakespeareisNOTacomedy?

A.TheMerchantofVenice

B.AMidsummerNight’sDream仲夏之夜

C.AsYoulikeIt皆大歡喜

D.Thedactyl是古代希臘的著名的悲劇(恰恰是'史詩的詩歌')，英文名字是"TheOdyssey".Homer寫的,800-600BC左右

14._____isthemostcommonfootinEnglishpoetry.

A.Theiamb

抑楊格短長格

B.Theanapest

C.Thetrochee

D.Thedactyl

15.“Inadreamvision,ArthurwitnessedthelovelinessofGloriana,anduponawakeningresolvestoseekher.”Thetwoliteraryfigures“Arthur”and“Gloriana”arefrom______.

A.TheFairieQueene

B.RemeoandJuliet

C.Dr.Faustus

D.ParadiseLost仙后格勞麗安娜，所有12個英雄就是按照她的旨意，從她的宮殿出發(fā)，踏上各自的曆險征程的，而一號主角Arthur亞瑟王子的任務就是尋找仙后，他本人已在夢中與仙后墜入情網(wǎng)

16.In“Sonnet18”,WilliamShakespeare_____.

A.meditatesonman’smortality.

B.eulogizesthepowerofartisticcreation

C.satirizeshumanvanity

D.presentsadreamvision

17.The18thcenturywitnessedthatinEnglandthereappearedtwopoliticalparties,_____,whichweresatirizedbySwiftinhis“Gulliver’sTravels.”

A.theWhigsandTories

B.theSenateandtheHouseofRepresentative

C.theupperHouseandlowerHouse

D.theHouseofLordsandtheHouseofCommons

18._____compiledthe“TheDictionaryoftheEnglishlanguage”whichbecamethefoundationofallthesubsequentEnglishdictionaries.

A.BenJohnson

B.SamuelJohnson

C.AlexanderPope

D.JohnDrydenSamuelJohnson:Neoclassicalperiod---totheRightHonorabletheEarlofChesterfield

19.Thepublicationof“______”markedthebeginningofRomanticAge.

A.DonJuan

B.theRimeoftheAncientMariner

C.TheLyricalBallads

D.QueenMab

20.In1805,Wordsworthcompletedalongautobiographicalpoementitled“_____”.

A.Biographicliterary

B.ThePrelude序曲

C.LucyPoems

D.TheLyricalBallads序曲的創(chuàng)作始於1790年，1805年，經(jīng)曆了大幅度的修改於1850年在作者去世后發(fā)表,許多評論家將序曲看作wordsworth最偉大的作品

21.WhichisShelley’smasterpiece?

A.QueenMab

B.PrometheusUnbound

C.PrometheusBound

D.TheRevoltofIslam

22.WhichisShelley’sworkofliterarycriticism?

A.AnEssayoncriticism

B.ADefenceofPoetry詩辨

C.OntheNecessityofAtheism

D.Ofstudies

23.Inthe19thcenturyEnglishliterature,anewliterarytrend______appearedanditflourishedinthefortiesandintheearlyfifties.

A.Romanism

B.naturalism

C.realism

D.criticalrealism---victorianperiodDickensEliot等

24.ThegreatestEnglishcriticalrealistnovelistwas_____,whocriticizedthebourgeoiscivilizationandshowedthemiseryofthecommonpeople.

A.WilliamMakepeaceThackeray

B.CharlesDickens

C.charlotteBronte

D.EmilyDickinsonDickens是偉大的批判理實主義作家，他以揭露評擊社會的不公，虛偽，腐敗為已任他的大部分作品，包含那些一時靈感驅(qū)動的創(chuàng)作，都扎根在他深入了解的城市小資產(chǎn)階級生活中。

25._____wasacriticalrealistandalsoasevereexposerofcontemporarysociety.Hisnovels,suchas“VanityFair”,aremainlyasatiricalportrayaloftheupperstrataofsociety.Strata:stratum的復數(shù)社會階層

A.GeorgeEliot

B.ElizabethGaskell

C.WilliamMakepeaceThackeray

---beckysharp

D.JohnBunyanvanityfair中文是《名利場》。

《名利場》是英國十九世紀小說家薩克雷的成名作品，也是他生平著作里最經(jīng)得起時間考驗的杰作。故事取材于很熱鬧的英國十九世紀中上層社會。當時國家強盛，工商業(yè)發(fā)達，由榨壓殖民地或剝削勞工而發(fā)財?shù)母簧檀筚Z正主宰著這個社會，英法兩國爭權(quán)的戰(zhàn)爭也在這時響起了炮聲。中上層社會各式各等人物，都忙著爭權(quán)奪位，爭名求利，所謂“天下攘攘，皆為利往，天下熙熙，皆為利來”，名利、權(quán)勢、利祿，原是相連相通的。

故事主角是一個機靈乖巧的漂亮姑娘。她嘗過貧窮的滋味，一心要掌握自己的命運，擺脫困境。她不擇手段，憑諂媚奉承、走小道兒鉆后門，飛上高枝。作為陪襯的人物是她同窗女友、一個富商的女兒。她懦弱溫柔，馴順地隨命運播弄。從貧賤進入富裕的道路很不平穩(wěn)！富家女的運途亦多坎坷，兩人此起彼落的遭遇，構(gòu)成一個引人關懷又動人情感的故事。穿插的人物形形色色，都神情畢肖。薩克雷富譏智，善諷刺，《名利場》是逗趣而又啟人深思的小說。

26.DickenstakestheFrenchRevolutionasthebackgroundofthenovel“______”.

A.ATaleofTwoCities

B.GreatExpectations

C.HardTimes

D.DavidCopperfield

27.Therenaissanceisactuallyamovementstimulatedbyaseriesofhistoricalevents,whichoneofthefollowingisnotsuchanevent?

A.TherediscoveryofancientromanandGreekculture.

B.England’sdomesticrest.

C.newdiscoveryingeographyandastrology.

D.thereligiousreformationandtheeconomicexpansion.

28.“Solongasmencanbreathe,oreyescansee,/solonglivesthis,andthisgiveslifetothee.”Whatdoes“this”means?

A.lover

B.time

C.summer

D.poetry

29.ThegiantMobyDickmaysymbolizeallexcept

.

Amysteryoftheuniverse

Bsinofthewhale

Cpowerofthegreatnature

DeviloftheworldMelville–MobyDickRomanticperiod

30.InShelley’stoaskylark”,thebird,suspendedbetweenrealityandpoeticimage,poursforthanexultantsongwhichsuggeststothepoet

.

A.bothcelestialraptureandhumanlimitation

B.bothimagecreationandprofoundmeaning

C.bothmusicandwords

D.bothinspirationandskillofwriting

31.“Doyouthink,becauseIampoor,obscure,plain,andlittle,Iamsoullessandheartless?...”

Theabovequotedpassageismostprobablytakenfrom

.

AGreatExpectations

BWutheringHeights

CJaneEyre

DPrideandPrejudiceCharlotteBronteJaneEyreVictorianperiod

32.“AndnowhestaredathersoearnestlythatIthoughttheveryintensityofisgazewouldbringtearsintohiseyes;buttheyburnedwithanguish,theydidnotmelt”arefoundin

.

A.WutheringHeights

B.JaneEyre

C.Gulliver’sTravels

D.ParadiseLostEmilyBronte---VictorianPeriod

33.TheodoreDreiserisgenerallyregardedasoneofAmerica’s

.

A.naturalist

B.realists

C.modernists

D.romanticistsTheodoreDreiser—SisterCarrietherealisticperiod

34.ThefirsttwolinesofDennison’spoem“Break,Break,Break”onthycoldgreystones,osea!”therepeatedword“break”suggests

.

A.joy

B.fear

C.fondness

D.hatredAlfredTennyson:VictorianperiodCrossingTheBarBreakBreakBreakUlysses這是Tennson寫給亡友ArthurHallam的表達詩人悲痛欲絕的心情

35.“Oprince,Ochiefofmythronedpowers,/thatledth’embattledseraphimtowar/Underthyconduct,andindreadfuldeeds/Fearless,endangeredheaven’sperpetualking’”InthethirdlineoftheabovepassagequotedfromMelton’sParadiseLost,thephrase“thyconduct”refersto

conduct.

A.god’s

B.Satan’s

C.Adam’s

D.Eve’sMelton:TheRenassaceperiodParadiseLost

36.Whoexertsthesinglemostimportantinfluenceonliterarynaturalism?

A.Emerson

B.jackLondon

C.TheodoreDreiser

D.Darwin

37.IntermsofElegywritteninacountrychurchyard,whichiswrong?

A.theauthoremploysmetaphorinthispoem

B.theauthorexcessivelyexpresseshispersonalmelancholy作者過分地表達了他的優(yōu)傷

C.hereherevealshissympathyforthepoorandtheunknown.

D.hemocksthegreatoneswhodespisethepoorandbringhavoconthem.

38.MostofThomasHardy’snovelsaresetinWessex--

.

A.acruderegioninEngland

B.afictionalprimitiveregion

C.aremoteruralarea

D.Hardy’shometown

39.“placemeonsunium’smarbledsteep,/wherenothing,savethewavesandI,/mayhearourmutualmurmurssweep;/there,swan-like,letmesinganddie;/alandofslavesshallneerbemine---dashdownyoucupofsamianwine!”theselinesaretakenfrom

.

A.TheIslesofGreecebyByron

B.ElegyWrittenInaCountryChurchyardbyThomasGray

C.TheSolitaryReaperbyWilliamWordsworth

D.SongfortheLudditesbyGeorgeGordonByronByron:RomanticperiodsongfortheLuddies/TheIslesOfGreeceByByron二、綜合題

1.ReadingComprehension:

Itwasyouthatbrokethenewwood,

Nowisatimeforcarving.

Wehaveonesapandoneroot---

Lettherebecommercebetweenus.

Questions:

A.Whatisthetitlefromwhichtheselinesaretaken?APact

B.Whodoes“you”refersto?Whitewaltman

C.Whatisthemeaningof“brokearenewwood”?Madeexperimentswiththeconventionsoftraditionalpoetry

2.ReadthequotedpartcarefullyandanswerthequestionsinEnglish.

BythistimeMrs.Morelwastremblingviolently.Strugglesofthiskindoftentookplacebetweenherandherson,whensheseemedtofightforhisveryagainsthisownwilltodie.Hetookherinhisarms.Shewasillandpitiful.

“Nevermind,Little,”hemurmured.“Solongasyoudon’tfeellife’paltryandamiserablebusiness,therestdoesn’tmatter,happinessorunhappiness.”

Shepressedhimtoher.

“ButIwantyoutobehappy,”shesaidpathetically.

“Eh,mydear-----sayratheryouwantmetolive.”說到這里，Mrs.Morel渾身劇烈發(fā)抖，她就好象是在力圖保全他這條生命而竭力打消他只求一死的念頭而搏斗，他們母子之間經(jīng)常發(fā)生這樣的搏斗。他把她摟在懷里，她病了，怪可憐的小乖乖，別擔心！他喃喃地說，“只要你不認為做人是件微不足道地悲慘事，幸福也罷，不幸福也罷，都無關緊要.可是我要你幸福，她把他緊緊抱住，可憐巴巴地說呃，親愛的---不如說你要我活下去吧

A.Thispassageistakenfromthenovel“_____”.Sonsandlovers

B.Theauthorofthenovelis_____.D.HLawrenceC.“He”inthepassagerefersto_____,andheisthe_____ofMrs.Morel.HeisthepassasgereferstoPaul,andheisthesonofMrs.MorelD.Therelationshipofthetwocharactersasimpliedinthepassageissomethingofthetypeof_____.OedipusComplex---戀母情節(jié)

3.ReadingComprehension:

“ThisismylettertotheWorld

ThatneverwrotetoMe---

ThesimpleNewsthatNaturetold---

WithtenderMajesty”.

A.Whoistheauthorofthestanza?EmilyDicksonB.Whichperioddoesthepoembelongsto?Therealisticperiod

C.Whatideadoesthepoemexpress?ThepoemexpressesDickson’sanxietyabouthercommunicationwiththeoutside

4.ReadingComprehension:

“MenofEngland,whereforeplough英格闌人，為什麼耕地Forthelordswholayyelow?為那些把你們踩在腳下的老爺Whereforeweavewithtoilandcare為什麼辛辛苦苦紡織Therichrobesyourtyrantswear?”讓你們的暴君穿上豪華的衣袍Questions:

A.Identifythepoemandthepoet.Asong:MenofEnglandP.B.Shelley

B.Inoneortwosentencesinterpretstheimpliedmeaningofthestanza.ThepoemisnotonlyacrycallingupontheworkingpeopleofEnglandtoriseupagainsttheirpoliticaloppressors,butalsoanadresstopointouttothemtheintolerableinjusticeofeconomicexploitation

C.Whichperioddoesthepoembelongsto?Romanticperiod

5.QuestionsandAnswers:

WhatdoyouthinkoftherelationshipbetweenWilliamFaulknerandAmericansouthliterature？MostofhisworksaresetintheAmericansouthHeemphasizesthesouthensubjectandconsciousnessinhisworksHisworkhasmanagedsuccessfullytoshowapanoramaofexperienceandconsciousenessofthewholesouthernsociety

6.QuestionsandAnswers:

BeingaperiodofthegreatfloweringofAmericanliterature,theromanticperiodiscalled“theAmericanrenaissance”.BrieflydiscusswhatthefeaturesofAmericanliteratureinthisperiodare.Thewholenationhadastrongsenseofoptimismandthemoodof“feelinggood”,givingbirthtothespectacular引人入勝的outburstoframanticfeelingTheEnglishcounterpart相似之物exertedastimulatingimpactonthewritersofyoungnationTakingforeigninfluenceintoconsideration,thegreatworksofAmericanwritersstillcarriedtypicallyAmericanRomanistcolorTheyongnationhadbroughtforthitsownpilosophy,transcendentalism,stressingman’scapacityofknowingtruthintuitively,andofattainingknowledgetranscendingthereachofthesense補充閱讀theendofthe18thcentury—theoutbreakoftheCivilWar(WashingtonIrving’sTheSketchtoWhitman’sLeavesofGrass)浪漫主義時期的文學是美國文學的繁榮時期，所以也稱為“美國的文藝復興”RomanticinAmericanRomanticinEnglishStresstheimaginativeandemotionalqualitiesofliteraturePayattentiontopsychicstatesofthecharactersandexalttheindividualandcommonmanNativeland,espeicallythespiritofthepioneeringintothewest,thedesireforanescapefromsocietyandareturntonatureUselocaldialectinlanguage

7.QuestionsandAnswers:

Whatarethecharacteristicsoftheromanticliterature?Pleasediscusstheabovequestioninrelationtooneortwoexamples.Inpoetrywriting,theromanticistemployednewtheoriesandinnovatednewtechniques,forexample,theprefaceofthesecondeditionofthe“LyricalBallard”actasamanifestoforthenewschoolTheromanticistnotonlyextols（贊美）thefacultyofimagination,butalsoelevatestheconceptsofspontaneity自發(fā)性andinspirationTheyregardnatureasthemajorresourceofpoeticimageryanddominantsubjectRomanticsalsotendtobenationalisticRomanticNeoclassicalNegativeattitudetowardtheexistingsocialandpoliticalconditionSawthecorruptionandinjusticeofinhumanityofcapitalismManasindividualinthesolitarystateManasasocialStressedspecialqualitiesofeachindivicual’smindStressedthecommonfeatureofmenInnerworldofhumanspiritIndivicualasthecenterofallexperienceCelebratedrationality,equality,scienceofoutsidepoetryprose

8.QuestionsandAnswers:

GeorgeBernardShawistheleadingplaywrightofhistime,what’shisviewpointonliterature?GeorgeBernardShaw:modernperiod,Mrs.Warren’sProfessionHisplaywrighthaveavarietyofsubjects.Hisearlyplaysweremainlyconcernedwithsocialproblemsanddirectedtowardsthecriticismofcontemperorysocial,economic,moral,andreligiousevils他早年的作品都與社會問題有關，坦當?shù)亟衣懂敃r的社會，經(jīng)濟，道德，宗教中的罪惡。Shawfollowthegreattraditionsofrealism.Asarealisticdramatist,hetookthemodernsocialissuesashissubjectswiththeaimofdirectingsocialreformShaw承襲了現(xiàn)實主義，作為現(xiàn)實主義戲劇家，他注重剖析社會問題，意識實現(xiàn)社會改良的理想。他的劇作可以被冠以一個統(tǒng)一的名稱：問題劇，只有一種情感“憤怒”O(jiān)nefeatureofhischaracterizationisthathemakesthetrickofshowinguponecharactlyvividlyattheexpenseofanother,anotheroneisthathischaracterarerepresentativeofideasandpointsofview經(jīng)常不惜貶低另一些角色來極為生動形象地展示某一個角色MuchofShaviandramaisconstructedaroundtheinversion倒轉(zhuǎn)錯位ofaconventionaltheatricalsituationShaw的許多戲劇情節(jié)與角色都在傳統(tǒng)的基礎上發(fā)生倒轉(zhuǎn)錯位,這種inversion是他對生活中各種問題的最佳解釋方法

9.TopicDiscussion,writenolessthan150wordsinEnglish.

Moby-dickisoneofthefewbooksinAmericanliteraturethathasproducedanexcitingeffectuponreaders,trytodiscussthesymbolisminthebook.MelvilleisamasterofallegoryandsymbolismDifferentpeopleontheboardarerepresentationofdifferentideasanddifferentsocialandethnicgroupsThePequod皮跨德船isthemicrocosmofhumansocietyandvayagebecomesasearchfortruthForMelville,MobyDicksymbolizesnature,forAhab,itrepresentsonlyevil,AhadwillsthewholecrewonthePequodtojoinhiminthepursuitofthebigwhalesoastopierce刺穿wall,torootouttheevil,butonlytobedestroyedbyevilForreaderandIshmael,thenarrator,MobyDickisstillmystery,anultimate最終mysteryoftheuniverse,inscrutable(不能預測的)andambivalent(矛盾的),andthevoyageofmindwillforeverremainareach,notdiscovery,ofthetruth

10.TopicDiscussion,writenolessthan150wordsinEnglish.

Discuss“enlightenmentmovement”.Itwasaprogressiveintellectualmovement,whichflourishedinFranceandsweptthroughthewholeWesternEurope,themovementwasafurtherance(促進)ofrenaissancefromthe14centurytothemid-17thcenturyThepurposeofthemovementwastoenlightenthewholeworldwiththelightofmodernphilosophicalandartisticidea,itcelebratedreasonofrationality,equalityandscience,anditadvocateduniversaleducation.Itadvocateduniversaleducation.Literatureatthetimebecameaverypopularmeansofpubliceducation

答案部分一、單項選擇題1.

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C2.

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A3.

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A4.

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A5.

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B6.

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C7.

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D8.

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C9.

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D10.

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B11.

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A12.

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C13.

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D14.

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A15.

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A16.

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B17.

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A18.

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B19.

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C20.

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B21.

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B22.

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B23.

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D24.

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B25.

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C26.

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A27.

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B28.

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D29.

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B30.

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A31.

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C32.

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A33.

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A34.

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A35.

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B36.

【正確答案】

D37.

【正確答案】

B38.

【正確答案】

B39.

【正確答案】

A二、綜合題1.

【正確答案】

A.APact

B.Waltwhitman

C.madeexperimentswiththeconventionsofthetraditionalpoetry.2.

【正確答案】

A.SonsandLovers

B.D.H.Lawrence

C.Paul/Son

D.OedipusComplex3.

【正確答案】

A.EmilyDickinson

B.therealisticperiod

C.thepoemexpressesDickinson’sanxietyabouthercommunicationwiththeoutsideworld.4.

【正確答案】

A.Asong:menofEngland,PercyByssheShelley

B.thepoemisnotonlyacrycallingupontheworkingpeopleofEnglandtoriseupagainsttheirpoliticaloppressors,butalsoanaddresstopointouttothemtheintolerableinjusticeofeconomicexploitation,

C.Theromanticperiod.5.

【正確答案】

A.MostofhisworksaresetintheAmericansouth.

B.Heemphasizesthesouthernsubjectsandconsciousnessinhisworks.

C.Hisworkshasmanagedsuccessfullytoshowapanoramaoftheexperienceandconsciousnessofthewholesouthernsociety.6.

【正確答案】

A.Thewholenationhadastrongsenseofoptimismandthemoodof“feelinggood”,Givingbirthtothespectacularoutburstofromanticfeeling.

B.

TheEnglishcounterpartexertedastimulatingimpactonthewritersoftheyoungnation.

C.Takingforeigninfluenceintoconsideration,thegreatworksofAmericanwritersstillcarriedtypicallyAmericanRomanistcolor.

D.Theyoungnationhadbroughtforthitsownphilosophy,transcendentalism,stressingman’scapacityofknowingtruthintuitively,andofattainingknowledgetranscendingthereachofthesense.7.

【正確答案】

A.Inpoetrywriting,theromanticistemployednewtheoriesandinnovatednewtechniques,forexample,thePrefacetothesecondedit