高中人教版英語必修5作業(yè)Unit2SectionⅠWarmingUpPre-readingReadingComprehending

Unit2TheUnitedKingdomSectionⅠWarmingUp,Prereading,Reading&prehending課后篇鞏固提升一、單句填空1.Howmanypeoplehavejoinedtheclub(consist)ofaboutthirtypeople?

答案consisting2.Tohercredit,shewroteanexcellentarticle.Theonlyregretwasthatshe(leave)outtheword“out”init.Thearticletellsusastoryaboutaboywho(break)awayfromhisfamilyandfinallyrealizeshowmuchhisparentslovehim.She(clarify)thefactthatnoonelovesachildmorethanparents.

答案left;breaks;clarifies3.HowmanymainareascanEnglandbedivided?

答案into4.WhenpeoplereferEngland,Walesisincludedaswell.

答案to5.example,NorthernIreland,EnglandandScotlandhavedifferenteducationalandlegalsystems.

答案For6.TheNormansleftcastlesandintroducednewwordsfood.

答案for7.Pleasesendherthebookyourconvenience.

答案at8.Willitbeconvenientyoutobehereat5pm?

答案for9.Youwillfindthesemealsquickand(convenience)toprepare.

答案convenient10.Shewasunable,or(will),togivemeanyfurtherdetails.

答案unwilling11.Ontheshelfwashismother’s(collect)ofvariousvases.

答案collection12.MyEnglishteacheristryingtomakehislessonsmore(enjoy)byusinggames.

答案enjoyable二、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?HowmanycountriesistheUK?

答案madeupof2.ForthoseyouhavetogotoolderbutsmallertownsfirstbuiltbytheRomans.ForthoseyouhavetogotoolderbutsmallertownsfirstbytheRomans.

答案which/thatwere;built3.Worriedaboutthetimeavailable,ZhangPingyuhadlistedthesitesshewantedtoseeinLondon.Becausesheaboutthetimeavailable,ZhangPingyuhadmadeathesitesshewantedtoseeinLondon.

答案wasworried;listof4.Onmywaytothestationsomethingwaswrongwithmycar.Onmywaytothestationmycar.

答案brokedown5.WhenshesawmanyvisitorsenjoyinglookingatthebeautifuloldChinesepotsandotherobjectsonshow,shefeltveryproudofhercountry.manyvisitorsenjoyinglookingatthebeautifuloldChinesepotsandotherobjectsonshow,shetookhercountry.

答案Seeing;pridein三、翻譯句子1.這個隊由20名男孩組成。(consistof)答案Thisteamconsistsoftwentyboys.2.為了方便,他搬到了他的學(xué)校。(convenience)答案Forconvenience,hemovedtohisschool.3.我知道這座房子在他的名下。(toone’scredit)答案Iknowthishouseistohiscredit.4.這道難題讓我感到迷惑。(puzzle)答案Thisdifficultproblempuzzledme.5.每年這個城市都能吸引成千上萬的游客。(attract)答案Everyyearthiscitycanattractthousandsofvisitors/tourists.四、閱讀理解TherearebigculturaldifferencesbetweentheUSandtheUK,despite(盡管)havingmanysimilarities.Peopletalkdifferently,andnotjustintheaccentorthewords,butthegeneralmeaning.Americansareveryfriendly.Theywilltalktostrangersinastore,laughwithsomeoneatabar,andhelptheirneighboursasnecessary.Manyexpats(移居海外者)havereporteddifficultyinmakingreallyclosefriendsliketheyhadintheUK.Thefriendlinessisonlyonthesurface.ManyAmericansareveryfamilycentered.Familylifeincludesendlessschoolmusicals,afterclasssports,birthdaypartiesandthelike.ManynewexpatsreportexhaustiontryingtokeepupwithallthethingstodowiththekidswhentheyetotheUS.MostAmericanshaveneverbeenabroad.TheUnitedStatesisahugecountry.GoandlookatamapoftheUStogetanidea.ManyAmericansfeeltheysimplyhaven’tseenenoughoftheirowncountrytoconsidertravellingabroadtoseeanothercountry.Inaddition,manypeoplejustdon’tgetenoughholidaytimetomakeitworthwhiletravellingabroad,withholidayor“vacation”timeoftenbeingaslowas710daysayear,andsometimesthatincludessickdays.MostAmericansareproudofScottishorIrishorGermanorItalianancestry,evenifithasbeencenturiessinceanyoneintheirfamilylivedabroad.ManyAmericansliketorememberthisnotbecausetheyliketheoldcountrybutbecausetheyliketoshowthattheirfamilycamefromimmigrants(移民)whodreamedofabetterlifeinAmerica.Bypointingoutthatfact,manyfeeltheyaremeetingtheirancestors’wishesanddreams.Makingfriendscanbedaunting.Whileforsomeintheir20s,theycanreachouttothosewhoarealsojuststartingoutandformsomelifelongfriendships,forsomewhoareolder,intheir30sand40s,withkidsandafamily,meetingotherscanbedifficult.1.WhatdoexpatsthinkofAmericans?A.Theyarereadytohelpothers.B.Theyseemtobefriendlytoothers.C.Theyarefondofworkingwithforeigners.D.Theyeasilymakeclosefriendswithothers.答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Thefriendlinessisonlyonthesurface.”可知,許多移居海外者認為美國人對待他人只是表面上友好。2.WhydomostAmericansseldomtravelabroad?A.Theyhaveshortholidaytime.B.Theyareshortofmoneyfortrips.C.Theythinkitworthlesstotravelabroad.D.Theyliketheirowncountry’sscenerybetter.答案A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“...manypeoplejustdon’tgetenoughholidaytimetomakeitworthwhiletravellingabroad”可知,美國人沒有足夠的假期出國旅行。3.WhyaremostAmericansproudoftheirBritishancestry?A.Theylovetheoldcountry.B.TheyappreciateBritishculture.C.Theythinktheirancestorshadmadehistory.D.Theythinkthey’rerealizingtheirancestors’dreams.答案D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句“Bypointingoutthatfact,manyfeeltheyaremeetingtheirancestors’wishesanddreams.”可知答案。4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“daunting”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Discouraging. B.Interesting.C.Surprising. D.Exciting.答案A解析詞義猜測題。根據(jù)末段中的“Whileforsomeintheir20s...forsomewhoareolder,intheir30sand40s,withkidsandafamily,meetingotherscanbedifficult.”可知,年輕人交友比較容易,但大多數(shù)成年人都忙于家庭和孩子,沒時間交朋友,對他們來說交友是件令人沮喪的事。五、七選五GoFlyaKiteLearninghowtoflyakiteissimple,andflyingkitescanbeafunformofexercise.Ofcourse,thefirstthingyouneedisakiteandaballofstring(線).1Thenwaitforawindyday.

Whentheperfectdayarrives,findanopenspace,suchasafield.2

Beforeflyingyourkite,findoutwhichwaythewindisblowing.3Tobeginflyingyourkite,standwithyourbacktothewindandholdthekiteupsothewindcancatchit.Ifthedayisnotverywindy,youmayneedtogetyourkitestartedbyrunning.

4Atthesametime,walkbackwardsafewstepstokeepthestringtight(拉緊的).Nowthatyourkiteisupintheair,youcandecidehowlongtoflyitandhowhighyouwantittogo.

5Slowlywindup(卷起)thestring.Trynottopullyourkiteintoofastoritmaycrash(墜落).

Flyingakiteisagreatwaytospendawindyafternoon.Ifyoufollowthesestepscarefully,youwillhavesomethingmorefuntodothansittinginsideandwatchingTV.Soonthenextwindyday,getupoffthesofa.Goflyakite!A.Youcandothisbythrowinggrassintotheair.B.Finally,youwillneedtobringyourkitedown.C.Youcanbuyyourkiteandstringatatoyshop.D.Followtheinstructionstoputyourkitetogether.E.Nothingbeatsseeingakitesailhighintotheclouds.F.Don’tflyyourkiteneartreesbecauseitcangetcaught.G.Oncethewindcatchesyourkite,letoutmorestringsoitcanclimbhigher.答案1~5CFAGB六、語篇填空WhenIwastenyearsoldI1.(go)totheUSAtovisitsomefamilyfriends.WetravelledaroundCalifornia—LosAngeles,SanFrancisco—andLasVegas.Inoticedsomething2.(interest)aboutthewayeveryonespokeEnglish.

OnemomentIrememberveryclearlywas3.thebeginningoftheholiday,whenmyfri