河南省偃師市實(shí)驗(yàn)高級中學(xué)高中英語必修三Unit1單詞學(xué)案

Book3Unit1單詞學(xué)案課前自主學(xué)習(xí)一、單詞的詞性及詞形變化1.beauty→→v._______3.hunter→4.starve→→adj._________6.belief→v.________→7.poet→poem()8.arrival→v.____9.independence→adj._________10.agriculture→adj.__________11.admire→n._________12.energetic→→→→→→→→→_____→_______二、重點(diǎn)詞組：1.發(fā)生;舉行________________2.紀(jì)念；追念____________3.盛裝；打扮；裝飾__________4.對某人搞惡作劇/開玩笑__________5.盼望；期待__________6.出現(xiàn)；到達(dá)；調(diào)大_______7.守信用；履行諾言__________8.屏息；屏住氣__________課內(nèi)探究1.starvevi.&vt.(使)餓死；餓得要死starvationn.[u]餓死1).Thousandsofpeople________________________（餓死）inAfrica.2).Thesechildrenare________________（渴望得到）love.2.permissionn.[u]with/without(one’s)permission經(jīng)許可/未經(jīng)許可permitvt.允許permitdoing/sb.todo=allow(p.__________pp.______________)n.通行證，許可證1).Theyenteredthearea______________(未經(jīng)允許).2).Theprisonauthoritiespermit_______(visit)onlyonceamonth.3).WehavearrangedtoplaytennisonSaturday,ifweather________.weather_________.(permit).4)Youarenotpermitted__________________(抽煙)here.5)Wedon’tpermit_______________（抽煙）here.3.remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起remindsb.todo…提醒某人干remindsbthat譯：1).這些照片使我想起我的童年。____________________________________________________________________.請?zhí)嵝盐乙刻旆嗡?。___________________________________________________________________3)我打給Jim提醒他會議已經(jīng)被推遲了。____________________________________________________________________4.forgive(forgave,forgiven)vt.原諒；饒恕forgivesb.(for)sth./forgivedoingsth.1).I’llnever________________________(因你所說的話而原諒你)yousaidtome.2).Forgivemy_______(interrupt打斷某人說話)you.5.Itwasobvious/clearthat…=obviously/clearly,…很明顯……，顯而易見……Itisnecessary/important/strange/natural/apity/ashame+that+sb.shoulddo譯：1).真奇怪，這么重要的會議，他居然缺席。________________________________________________________________________2).顯然，你錯了。__________________________________________________6.dressup盛裝；打扮；裝飾 dressupassb./bedressedin…/dresssb./oneself1).Theboy__________________(穿著)ashortpants.2).He__________________(打扮成)ChristmasFathertoamusethechildren.3).Thekidsaretooyoungto____________(自己穿衣服).7.holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸(be)outof/shortofbreath上氣不接下氣1).He__________________(屏住氣)whiletheresultswerereadout.2).I’mabit__________________(上氣不接下氣)aftermyrun.8.setoff1)出發(fā)；動身；=setout2).使爆炸blowupThechildren____________(使爆炸)thefireworksintheyard.9.asthough/asif,好像,引導(dǎo)表語從句和方式狀語從句1).Thepencillooksasifit_______(break)withhalfofitintheglassofwater.2).LiMingspeaksEnglishverywellasthoughhe______(be)anEnglishman.3).Itseemsasifourteam______(be)goingtowin.4).Hetalksaboutpyramidsasthoughhe______(see)themhimself.10.apologizev.道歉apologizetosbforsth/doingsth為向某人道歉apologyn.道歉makeanapologytosbforsth你太無理了，必須向你姐姐道歉Youmust_______________yoursister_________________sorude.Youmust___________________________yoursister__________sorude.

memoryof_______inhonorof_______________Infavorof____________inneed/wantof________inchargeof_______infaceof________keplace________________vi村子里發(fā)生了巨大的變化。_____________________________________________________Taketheplaceof___________takeone’splace_____________inplaceof______________Inplace_______________replace…with…________________課后鞏固一．單詞拼寫Youhavemyp_________toleave.Perterwasa_________toBillforhavingkepthimwaiting.He_________(提醒)meofmypromise.F________me,MrZhang,butitisnotmyfault.Hewasa_________thefirstprizeforbeingthebestsinger.Weall_____________(欽佩）herforshesavedthechildrenfromthefire.ThebuildingwasnamedFordHall_______________JamesFord.（為了紀(jì)念）Doyouhaveanyr_________beliefs?Theladyiss_________herselftotrytoloseweight.Ploughdeeperandh________more.(諺)深耕細(xì)作，多打糧食。I’lltellhimthenewsonhis____________.(到達(dá))Whentheycametomyhouse,myfriends________(贊美)thebeautyofthegardens.Whathasaidcouldn’t__________(使…滿意)hisparents,sotheykeptaskinghim.Heisafamous____________(詩人)andhispoemsarepopularwiththeyouth.Theboyhadbeen___________(淹死)todeathbeforeadultscametorescuehim.二．單項(xiàng)選擇1.________inhermostbeautifulskirt，thegirltriedtomakeherself________attheparty.A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;noticedC.Dressed;noticingD.Dressing;beingnoticing2.Mydaughteroftenmakesascheduletogetherself ____ofwhatsheistodointheday.3.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents_______financialaid.

A.infavourof

B.inhonourof

C.infaceof

D.inneedof

4.

________fire，allexitsmustbekeptclear.

A.Inplaceof

B.Insteadof

C.Incaseof

D.Inspiteof

5.Greatchanges______inthecity,andalotoffactories______.A.havebeentakenplace…h(huán)avebeensetup

B.havetakenplace…h(huán)avebeensetupC.havetakenplace…h(huán)avesetup

D.weretakenplace…weresetup6.Jim’sfatherdidn’t______himtojointheschoolfootballteam．A．1etB．promiseC．permitD．hope7.Thewholefamilyheldagrandparty_________hisreturn.A.tocongratulateB.incelebrationofC.celebratedD.inordertocelebrateon8.Myparentsdon'tmindwhatjobIdo_________Iamhappy.A.eventhoughB.assoonasC.aslongasD.asthough9.She_____thecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolour.A.connected B.fitted C.equipped D.matched.10. Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan_______man.A.a;/ B.the;the C.a;the D./;/11. Hewrotealetter______heexplainswhathadhappenedintheaccident.A.what B.which C.where D.how12. If_____tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce. A.asked B.toask C.asking D.havingasked13. I________tovisityoulaterthatday,butIhadtophoneandcancel. A.e B.came C.aming D.wasing三、完形填空 DianeRaywaspletelyselfcenteredandveryspoilt.Herparentsgaveher1shewanted,knowingthatshewouldthrowatempertantrum(耍小孩脾氣)iftheydidnot.Shewouldscreamandkickand2onthefloordrummingherheels.Herparentsalways3. Thatwaswhyshewasaloneonthe4,wearinganexpensiveswimsuit.Ithastakenamassivetantrumto5herparentstobuyit.Theywerebackatthebeachhouse,6fromthetantrumshehadthrownwhentheytoldherthatitwastoodangeroustogodiving7.“Dangerous?”shehadsaid.“Youjustdon’twantmetohave8.I’mgoingandifyoutrytostopme,I’llscream.” “Whatareyoudoing?”avoiceasked.Dianejumped.Shedidnotknowthatthemanwasthere9_hespoke. “I’mgoingdiving,”sheanswered. “Youshouldn’tswimthatday,”theman10.“Thereisastormingup.” “Youshouldmindyourown11!”Dianerepliedandwalkedintothegentlewaves. “Ifyougooutthereyou’llbe12,”themancalledafterher.Shedidnotbothertoreply. Dianeslippedintothewateranddived13untilwhitecapsbeganrollinginanditbecameharderto14againstthecurrent(水流).Saltwaterhitagainstherface,makingit15tobreathe.Oh,whyhadshenotlistenedtoadvice. Panicking,shebeganto16.Then,justasitseemedasifshewouldslipbeneaththesurface,shehearda17voice.“Holdon!I’ming.”With18,shesawtheoldmanrowinganancientlookingboattowardsher.“Ihopeyou’velearnedalesson.Youputusbothin19,”heshoutedangrily,ashedraggedheroverthesideofthe20.Gratefully,Dianethankedhimandrantowardsthebeachhouse.1. A.either B.neither C.nothing D.everything2. A.jump B.lie C.