高中英語(yǔ)新人教版必修第三冊(cè)u(píng)nit5thevalueofmoneyreading課件

Unit5thevalueofmoneyreadingⅠ.在括號(hào)里寫(xiě)出黑體單詞在句中的含義1.Themovieopenswithascene()inaNewYorkapartment.2.Doyouknowthenarrator()whotoldthestoryjustnow?3.We’llhavetopostpone()themeetinguntilnextweek.4.We’vemadeabet()onwho’sgoingtoarrivefirst.5.Aservant()issomeonewhoisemployedtoworkatanotherperson’shome,forexampleasacleaneroragardener.6.Theshipsailed()smoothlyacrossthelake.7.I’vejustspotted()amistakeonthefrontcover.8.Thelittlegirldare()notgooutaloneatnight.9.Teachingchildrenwithspecialneedsrequirespatience()andunderstanding.10.Researchindicates()thateatinghabitsarechangingfast.答案:

1.場(chǎng)景2.講述者3.延遲;延期;延緩4.打賭5.傭人6.航行7.發(fā)現(xiàn)8.敢于9.耐心10.顯示Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全短語(yǔ)1.makea__________打個(gè)賭

2.__________amatteroffact事實(shí)上;其實(shí);說(shuō)真的

3.__________accident偶然地;意外地

4.tobe__________說(shuō)實(shí)話;坦率地說(shuō)

5.__________to應(yīng)該;應(yīng)當(dāng)

6.be__________todosth即將或正要(做某事)

7.care__________關(guān)心

8.showsb__________領(lǐng)某人出去

9.acouple__________兩三個(gè);幾個(gè)

10.takepart__________參加

答案:1.bet2.as3.by4.honest5.ought6.about7.about8.out9.of10.inⅢ.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出正確單詞1.Atthesightofthefrightening

(場(chǎng)面),hewasalmostfrightenedtodeath.2.I

(敢于)notspeakEnglishinpublicbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.3.Imustwarnyouthatmy

(耐心)isalmostatanend.4.Maryenjoyedfeelingthewarmsand

(在……下面)herfeet.5.Thereareall

(種類)ofshopsinthisarea.6.Iwouldn’t______________(下賭注)againsthimwinningthechampionshipthisyear.7.Lookingthroughthewindow,shesuddenly

(發(fā)現(xiàn))aboatmovingtowardsthebank.8.Thegirlsweresurprisedatthefactthatoceanshipscan

(航行)uptheGreatLakes.9.They’vedecidedto

(推遲)havingafamilyforawhile.10.Therewassomething

(奇怪的)abouthim.答案:

1.scene2.dared3.patience4.beneath5.sorts6.bet7.spotted8.sail9.postpone10.oddⅣ.用所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空asamatteroffact,makeabet,byaccident,tobehonest,oughtto,careabout,acoupleof,show...out,beabouttodo,inreturn1.—WhydoesLilyhavefewfriends?—Becauseshethinksonlyofherselfanddoesn’t_______________

otherpeople.

2.Didhedothisonpurposeorjust_______________?

3._______________,whatIreallyenjoyisthechancetogoabroad,justvisitingothercountries.

4._______________,Frenchisnotmynativelanguage.

5.Don’tbother.Ican________myself________.

6.After_______________weeksoflookingforjobsatclothingstoresandrestaurants,JessandIdecidedtotrysomethingdifferent.

7.Ifyoudon’tbelieve,let’s_______________.

8.Bynowhisrestaurant_______________befullofpeople.

9.Isenthimapresent_______________forhishelp.

10.Thematch_______________begin;takeyourseat,please.答案:1.careabout2.byaccident

3.Tobehonest/Asamatteroffact4.Asamatteroffact/Tobehonest5.show;out6.acoupleof7.makeabet8.oughtto9.inreturn10.isabouttoStep1:Answerthefollowingquestionsbeforeyoureadthedialoguecarefully.1.WhoistheauthorofthenovelTheMillionPoundBankNote?

______________________________________________________2.Whichcountrywashefrom?

______________________________________________________3.What’sthewritingstyle(體裁)ofthispassage?______________________________________________________MarkTwain.America.It’sascreenplay.Step2:Readthetextandfillinthetable.About

a

month

agoHenry

was

1.

.

Towards

nightfallHenry

found

himself

2.

out

to

sea

by

a

strong

wind.

The

next

morningHenry

was

3.

by

a

ship.

LaterHenry

went

to

the

American

4.

_______to

seek

help,but

in

vain.

Just

at

that

timeRoderick

5.

him

and

asked

him

to

step

in.

To

Henry’s

surpriseRoderick

gave

Henry

a

6.

with

one

million

pound

bank

note

in

it.

答案:

1.sailing

2.carried

3.spotted

4.consulate5.called

6.letterStep3:Readthetextagainandchoosethebestanswers.1.WhathappenedtoHenrybeforehelandedinBritain?A.Hejustsailedoutofthebayforatravel.B.HeplannedtogotoBritainbyhisownboat.C.Hisboatwasbrokenbyastrongwind.D.Hisboatwascarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.答案:

D

2.Whichonehasthesimilarmeaningtotheword“spot”inthetext?A.Discover.

B.Apoint.C.Aplace.

D.Save.3.HowdidHenryfeelwhenheheardoneofthebrotherssaying“Whatluck!Brother,whatluck!”?A.Hefelthewaslucky,too.B.Hethoughttheylaughedathim.C.Hewasabitangryandwasreadytoleave.D.Hefeltthetwobrotherswouldhelphim.答案:A答案:

C4.What’sthecharacterofHenryaccordingtothetext?A.Ayoung,kindbutsillyperson.B.Ayoung,honestandhard-workingman.C.Acareful,kindandpoorman.D.Ayoung,richandhappyman.5.WhatdidHenryaskforfromthetwobrothers?A.Ahousetostayforashortmoment.B.Aletterwithabanknoteworthamillionpoundsinit.C.Anhonestjob.D.Somecharityfromthetwobrothers.答案:

C答案:

B

如何理解隱含意義(1)關(guān)注特定詞,推斷作者態(tài)度。作者的態(tài)度、傾向是指作者對(duì)陳述的觀點(diǎn)是贊同、反對(duì)還是猶豫不定,對(duì)記敘或描寫(xiě)的人、物或事件等是贊頌、同情、冷漠還是厭惡、憎恨。作者的這種思想傾向和感情色彩往往隱含在文章的字里行間,或流露于修飾的詞語(yǔ)之中。因此,在推斷過(guò)程中,應(yīng)特別注意文中作者的用詞,尤其是表達(dá)感情色彩的形容詞。(2)利用語(yǔ)境褒貶進(jìn)行邏輯推斷。幾乎每篇文章的語(yǔ)境都有一定的褒貶意義,這種褒貶意義反映了故事人物的特定心理、情緒狀態(tài)。因此,閱讀文章時(shí)一定要找出反映語(yǔ)境褒貶意義的標(biāo)志性詞匯或句子,了解人物的心理特點(diǎn)及發(fā)展變化,從而正確地進(jìn)行邏輯推斷。ReadingandThinking(2)1.scene【觀察思考】

?ACT1,SCENE3(教材第52頁(yè))第一幕,第三場(chǎng)?Hewasonthescenewhentheaccidenthappened.事故發(fā)生時(shí),他在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。?Seeingtheterriblescene,theywerefrightened.看見(jiàn)這可怕的場(chǎng)面,他們嚇呆了。?Heisgoodatdrawingapeacefulcountryscene.他擅長(zhǎng)畫(huà)寧?kù)o的鄉(xiāng)村景色。?Heisanimportantmanbehindthescenes.他是幕后的一個(gè)重要人物?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】(1)scenen.(戲劇或歌劇的)

;現(xiàn)場(chǎng);場(chǎng)面;_________(2)

thescene(of)(……的)現(xiàn)場(chǎng);在現(xiàn)場(chǎng);當(dāng)場(chǎng)

(3)

thescenes在后臺(tái);在幕后;背地里

答案:

(1)場(chǎng);景色(2)on

(3)behind【辨析】scene指展現(xiàn)在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分,大多包括景物中的人及活動(dòng)在內(nèi)scenery指某地總的自然風(fēng)景或景色,尤指美麗的鄉(xiāng)間景色sight既指場(chǎng)景、眼前看到的景觀,又指名勝、風(fēng)景,表示后者的含義時(shí),必須要用復(fù)數(shù)view常指從遠(yuǎn)處或高處或某一特定的地點(diǎn)看到的景色答案:

(1)①on

②Behind(2)scenery;sights;views;scenes2.byaccident【觀察思考】

?Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident.(教材第52頁(yè))事實(shí)上,我是偶然到英國(guó)的。?Sometimesyoumayhurtothersbychance,butIbelieveyouwon’thurtthemonpurpose.有時(shí)你可能會(huì)偶然傷害別人,但我相信你是不會(huì)故意傷害他們的。?Itwasn’t!Youdiditbydesign.不對(duì)!你是故意的?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】(1)

accident=

chance=accidentally偶然地;意外地(2)

purpose=

design=deliberately故意地;有意地【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空。①I(mǎi)ranintoanoldfriendinthestreet

chance.②Thepilot,whether

accidentordesign,madetheplanedoasharpturn.(2)完成句子。很抱歉,我不是故意打破杯子的。I’msorryIdidn’tbreakthecup

.bybybyon答案:

(1)①by

②by

(2)onpurpose/bydesign3.spot【觀察思考】

?ThenextmorningIwasspottedbyaship.(教材第52頁(yè))

第二天早晨,我被一艘輪船發(fā)現(xiàn)了。?Someonespottedhimleavingthebuildingsoonafterwards.事后不久有人發(fā)現(xiàn)他離開(kāi)了那幢樓房。?Theyellowfieldswerespottedwithredflowers.黃色的田野點(diǎn)綴著紅色的鮮花。?Anyworkerfoundbreakingtheseruleswillbefiredonthespot.被發(fā)現(xiàn)違規(guī)的工人將被當(dāng)場(chǎng)解雇?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】(1)spotvt.

看見(jiàn);注意到;發(fā)現(xiàn)①spotsb

sth發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事

②bespotted

點(diǎn)綴著

(2)spotn.地點(diǎn);處所;斑點(diǎn);污跡

thespot=onthescene當(dāng)場(chǎng)

doingwithonwith(2)完成句子。她當(dāng)場(chǎng)打開(kāi)了禮物,這使我非常高興。Sheopenedthepresent

,whichdelightedmeverymuch.onthespot4.dare【觀察思考】

?Anyway,Ididn’tdaretotryagain.(教材第52頁(yè))不管怎樣,我不敢再嘗試了。?Notmanypeopledaredargue.沒(méi)有多少人敢于爭(zhēng)辯。?Idaresaythatyouareright.我想你是對(duì)的。【探究總結(jié)】(1)darevi.&modal

v.

_____________

(2)dare用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),其后接

,通常只用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句以及if或whether之后。

(3)dare用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí),其后多接

,可用于肯定句、否定句或疑問(wèn)句,也可用于非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式或完成時(shí)態(tài)等。

(4)

“大概,很可能,我想”,表示的是一種不肯定的語(yǔ)氣。

答案:(1)膽敢;敢于(2)動(dòng)詞原形(3)帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式(4)Idaresay【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空。①I(mǎi)don’tknowwhetherhedare

(try).②Theboystoodbeforetheteacher,notdaring

(look)up.(2)完成句子。我敢說(shuō)騎了那么久你很餓了。

you’reprettyhungryafterallthatcycling.答案:

(1)①try

②tolook

(2)Idaresay5.sort【觀察思考】

?Tellus,whatsortofworkdidyoudoinAmerica?(教材第52頁(yè))告訴我們,你在美國(guó)做何種工作??Inmyopinion,heissortofstubborn.依我看來(lái),他有點(diǎn)兒固執(zhí)。?Ilikeallsortsoffood—I’mnotfussy.我喜歡各種各樣的食物——我不挑剔。?Hespentanhoursortingouttheemailshehadreceived.他花了一個(gè)小時(shí)整理他所收到的電子郵件?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】(1)sortn.

種類;類別①sort

有幾分;有點(diǎn)兒;稍微(作副詞用,修飾其后的形容詞和動(dòng)詞)②

...各種各樣的……(2)sortvt.

將……分類sort

分類;整理;挑出

答案:

(1)①of

②allsortsof

(2)out【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空。①I(mǎi)sort

likehim,butIdon’tknowwhy.②Shehasallsorts

stampsinhercollection.(2)完成句子。我們出發(fā)前需要先把露營(yíng)設(shè)備整理好。Weneedto

ourcampingequipmentbeforewego.答案:

(1)①of

②of

(2)sortout6.patience【觀察思考】

?Patience.Ifyoudon’tmind,mayIaskyouhowmuchmoneyyouhave?(教材第52頁(yè))耐心點(diǎn)。如果你不介意的話,我可以問(wèn)一下你有多少錢(qián)嗎??Therewasaqueueofpeoplewaitingwithpatienceforthebustoarrive.一隊(duì)人正耐心地等著公共汽車的到來(lái)。?Heispatientwithotherpeople.他對(duì)別人有耐心。【