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Ithinkthatmooncakes

aredelicious!Unit2SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)1.Masterthekeywordsandsentences.2.LearnknowledgeaboutMid-AutumnFestival.(重點(diǎn))(重點(diǎn))

3.Masterobjectclausesintroducedbythat,whetheror

if.(重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn))教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.掌握關(guān)鍵單詞和句子。2.學(xué)習(xí)中秋節(jié)相關(guān)知識(shí)。3.學(xué)習(xí)由that,whether和if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。4.學(xué)習(xí)what和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。4.Learnexclamatorysentencesledbyhoworwhat.(重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn))ReviewIthinktheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.HowfuntheWaterFestivalis!Let’sdescribethepicture.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.AprilIwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!Howprettythedragonboatswere!HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!JuneWhatdoyouknowaboutMother’sDay?ItisonthesecondSundayofMay.Childrensendflowerstotheirmothers.Peoplesaythankyoutotheirmothers.Iknow(that)itisonthesecondSundayofMay.Ibelieve(that)childrensendflowerstotheirmothers.Ithink(that)peoplesaythankyoutotheirmothers.ThinkandobserveSVOObjectiveclausesWeuse______tointroduceanobjectiveclausethatisastatement.Thewordthatcanbeleftout.thatIfyoushowyourideas/opinions/feelings...,youcansay_________________________Iknow/believe/think(that)...ThinkandobserveWhatelsedoyouwanttoknowaboutMother’sDay?IsitsimilartotheMother’sDayinAmerica?

Isthisfestivaladay-offholidayinEngland?Dochildrensendcarnationtotheirmothers?Iwonderif/whetheritissimilartotheMother’sDayinAmerica.

Iwonderif/whetherthisfestivalisaday-offholidayinEngland.Iwonderif/whetherchildrensendcarnationtotheirmothers.Weuse_________tointroduceanobjectiveclausethatexpressesayes/noquestion.if/whetherIfyouarenotsureaboutsth.,youcansay__________________Iwonderif/whether...ReadandobserveIknow(that)itisonthesecondSundayofMay.Ibelieve(that)childrensendflowerstotheirmothers.Ithink(that)peoplesaythankyoutotheirmothers.Iwonderif/whetheritissimilartotheMother’sDayinAmerica.

Iwonderif/whetherthisfestivalisaday-offholidayinEngland.Iwonderif/whetherchildrensendcarnationtotheirmothers.Arethesestatementsorquestions?Theobjectiveclausesshouldbeinstatement

order.GrammarFocus賓語(yǔ)從句感嘆句IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis.Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.Howprettythedragonboatswere.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong.1.Iknowthat__________________________.

我知道潑水節(jié)非常有趣。2._________they’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.

我想知道明年他們是否還會(huì)比賽。3.Iwonder_____________________________________________.我想知道六月是不是去香港旅游的好時(shí)候。4.Ibelievethat_______________________________________.我相信四月是泰國(guó)最熱的月份。IwonderiftheWaterFestivalisreallfunCompletethesentences.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句“是否”,不可省略whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKongAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand“是否”,不可省略關(guān)聯(lián)詞在復(fù)合句中,由一個(gè)句子充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ),這個(gè)句子叫作賓語(yǔ)從句。本單元主要學(xué)習(xí)由that,whether/if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。掌握賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞、時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)序是學(xué)習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)鍵。仔細(xì)觀察下面的例句,然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分所缺的內(nèi)容。(一)賓語(yǔ)從句一、關(guān)聯(lián)詞

【例句】1.Ithink(that)mathisdifficult.Shesaid(that)shewouldleaveanoteonthedesk.陳述句作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句用____引導(dǎo)。它在只起連接作用,沒(méi)有實(shí)際意義,在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,因此??墒÷?。that2.Idon’tknowwhether/ifIshouldtakehisadvice.Hewantstoknowif/whetheryouareadoctor.一般疑問(wèn)句作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句用___或whether引導(dǎo)。它們?cè)诰渥又械囊馑际莀_____(如果

/

是否),在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,但不可省略。是否if一般來(lái)說(shuō),在賓語(yǔ)從句中if與whether可以互換使用。但在特殊情況下,兩者不能互換。只能用whether,不能用if引導(dǎo)的情況:1)在介詞的后面e.g.I’mthinkingof

whetherweshouldgotoseethefilm.2)與ornot直接連用

e.g.Idon’tknowwhetherornottheycangetthereontime.Hesaid____hismotherwasill.

A.that

B.where

C.if

D.what2.—A:Couldyoutellme________sheisfrom?—B:SheisfromtheUSA.A.thatB.whereC.whoD.whichLet'spractice3.Heaskedme

Icouldhelphim.A.thatB.whetherC.whyD.where4.A:Doyouknow_____Marywillarrivehere?B:Yes,shewillarrivehereat4:00.A.howB.whereC.whenD.ifLet'spractice二、語(yǔ)序3.Idon'tknowwhether/ifshewillgotoBeijingtomorrow.that,whether/if

引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句要用_________語(yǔ)序。陳述句三、時(shí)態(tài)4.Iknow(that)Jackisahard-workingstudent.Iknow(that)hewilltaketheexam.賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)一般受主句時(shí)態(tài)的影響。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來(lái)時(shí),that,whether/if

引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句可根據(jù)需要使用適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)。5.Lindadidn’t

say

ifherauntwasstillwiththem.當(dāng)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句要用相應(yīng)的___________。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)→一般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)→過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)→過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)→過(guò)去完成時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)→過(guò)去完成時(shí)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)6.Dadtoldmethatthesunrisesintheeast.

Teresatoldhersonthat

leavesturnyellowinautumn.當(dāng)從句表示的是名言、客觀真理或自然現(xiàn)象等時(shí),一般_____(不受/

受)主句時(shí)態(tài)的限制,均用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。不受

Iknow(that)Jack

is

ahard-workingstudent.Iknow(that)he

willtake

theexam.Lindadidn’tsayifheraunt

wasstillwiththem.Dadtoldmethatthesunrisesintheeast.Teresatoldhersonthatleavesturnyellowinautumn.賓語(yǔ)從句歌:學(xué)習(xí)賓從三注意,時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)序和連詞。時(shí)態(tài)主從要呼應(yīng):主句若為現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)隨句意;主句若為過(guò)去時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)變過(guò)去;賓從若是表真理,時(shí)態(tài)不變無(wú)質(zhì)疑。語(yǔ)序要用陳述序,切莫照搬疑問(wèn)句。That連接陳述句,省與不省要注意。從句若表“是否”時(shí),if/whether要慎記。特殊問(wèn)句作賓語(yǔ),仍用原來(lái)疑問(wèn)詞。三個(gè)問(wèn)題需牢記,切莫丟東忘了西。賓語(yǔ)從句的總結(jié)賓語(yǔ)從句三要素引導(dǎo)詞thatif/whether特殊疑問(wèn)詞時(shí)態(tài)主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)語(yǔ)序賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序都為陳述句語(yǔ)序從句客觀真理時(shí)態(tài)不變從句可為任何時(shí)態(tài)ActivitiesWritesentencesusingthewordsgiven.4a4aWritesentencesusingthewordsgiven.4.wonder/if/mooncakes/delicious____________________________________________5.how/exciting/races____________________________________________6.what/interesting/city____________________________________________Iwonderifthemooncakesaredelicious.Howexcitingtheraceswere!Whataninterestingcity(HongKongis)!ActivitiesReadthepassagebelowandunderlinetheobjectiveclauses.Ifpossible,writeyourownsentencesaboutMother'sDayandFather'sDayusingobjectiveclauses.4b4cWhichfestivaldoyoulikebest?Askyourgroupandreporttotheclass.e.g.

Inourgroup,David’sfavoritefestivalis...Hethinksthat...NameFavoritefestivalReason(s)1.TheseflowersarefromGuangdong.Hesaid.Hesaid___________theseflowers______________fromGuangdong.2.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.

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