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Module6ProblemsUnit2Ifyoutellhimthetruthnow,youwillshowthatyouarehonest
Revisionguitar吉他
n.
playthepiano
彈鋼琴Reviewplaytheviolin
拉小提琴exam考試
n.instrument樂(lè)器;儀器
n.
Doyouknowwhoheis?WarmupDoyouknowwhyhisnosebecamelong?Areyouhonesttoyourfamily?Areyouhonesttoyourfriends?Willyoumakemorefriendsifyouarehonesttothem?Ifyouhaveproblems…Who?friendsparentsclassmatesteacherspolicerelationsPresentationWhatwillyoudo?How?TalkingfacetofaceWritinglettersMakingtelephonesSendingemailsTrytotalkaboutthepersonalprobleminthedailylife,somestudentsgivesomeadvice.Trytousetheadverbialclauseofcondition“if”.DiscussourproblemsHehasnofriends,whatshouldhedo?If…,hewillhavefriends.Shecan’tworkout,whatshouldshedo?If…,shewillworkout.HisparentswarnedhimnottowatchTV.Whatshouldhedo?If…,hewill…Problems’solutions拜訪(某人的家)comeround/r?'pe?/修理,修補(bǔ)n.修理,修補(bǔ)v.repairnolonger不再beangrywith生某人的氣
angry憤怒的;生氣的
adj.
/'??gr?/tryout試用;試reason原因;理由
n.
/'ri:z?n/NewwordsandexpressionsNewwords&expressions零花錢(qián)pocketmoneyhonest誠(chéng)實(shí)的;老實(shí)的
adj.
bill賬單;賬款
n.
atleast至少;起碼least最少的;最小的
adj.最少量;最小物
n.
truth/tru:θ//b?l/事實(shí);真相
n./li:st//'?n?st/apologise認(rèn)錯(cuò);道歉v./?'p?l?d?a?z/comeround拜訪(某人的家)I’mveryhappyyoucomearoundandseeme.你來(lái)看我我很高興。Ifyoutellhimthetruth,hewillbeangrywithyou.如果你告訴他真相,她會(huì)很生氣的。SheknewIwantedtotrytheboatoutattheweekend.她知道我周末想幵船出去試一下。拓展:tryoutfor報(bào)名參加;競(jìng)爭(zhēng);爭(zhēng)取參加;參加選拔Hisbrother’sexampleinspiredhimtotryoutforthefootballteam.他哥哥的榜樣激勵(lì)他去接受足球隊(duì)的選拔測(cè)試。tryout試用;試repair修理;修補(bǔ)v.Hecanrepairthecomputer
他會(huì)修電腦。engineer工程師
n.Hegraduatedasanengineer.他取得了工程師資格honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的;老實(shí)的
adj
MyfatheristhemosthonestmanIhavemet.爸爸是我見(jiàn)過(guò)的最老實(shí)的人。拓展:Tobehonest老實(shí)說(shuō);說(shuō)實(shí)在的Tobehonest,thehouseisnotquitemystyle.說(shuō)實(shí)話,這所房子不太適合我們。I’drathergetitouttheway,tobehonest.老實(shí)說(shuō),我情愿把它處理掉。
bill賬單;賬款
n
Hepaidhisbillforthedinnerquickly.他立即支付了飯錢(qián)。Thefirstbillyoupayeachmonthshouldbetoyourself.你每個(gè)月的第一筆賬單必須是支付自己的ReadingandvocabularyLookattheletterandthereply.Decidewheretheycomefrom.a).Areport.b).Amagazine.c).Astory.d).Aplay.2.Readtheletterandthereply.ChoosethebestsummaryofSteve’sproblem.ReadingDearDiana
Doyouhaveaproblem?WritetoDianaatNewStandardMagazineandaskforheradvice.DearDiana,Lastweek,myfriendDavidcameroundwithanewcomputergameandaskedtoplayitonmydad’scomputer.Iwasworried,becauseIshouldaskmydadbeforeIusehiscomputer.Heusesitforhiswork,andIcanonlyuseitformyhomework.Thereasonis
thathethinksitwillgowrongifIplaygamesonit.Well,whilemydadwasout,wedecidedtotryoutDavid’sgame.Wecopiedittothecomputer,andattheendofthegame,wetookitoff.However,whenIstartedthecomputeragaintocheckifeverythingwasOK,someofmydad’sdocumentsweremissing.Then,whenmydadusedthecomputerlastnight,hewasreallyangry.Hecouldnolongerfindthedocumentsanywhere!Theywereveryimportantones.IdidnottellhimaboutthecomputergamebecauseIdidnotwanthimtobeangrywithme.NowIfeelterrible.Iamnotsurewhetheracomputerengineercangetthedocumentsback.ShouldItellhimaboutthecomputergame?ShouldIpaytorepairit?Yours,SteveDearSteve,Oh,dear!Youhavemadetwomistakes.Itisbadenoughthatyouusedyourdad’scomputertoplaygameswhenhetoldyounotto.Butitisevenworsethatyoudidnottellhimaboutit.Ifyoutellhimthetruthnow,hewillbeangrywithyou,butatleastyouwillshowthatyouarehonest.Thenyoushouldpaythebilltorepairit.Butyoushouldnotuseyourpocketmoney-afterall,yourparentsgaveyouthatmoney.Ifyouoffertodosomehousework,hewillrealisethatyouareverysorry.Remember,nexttime,playfootballwithDavid!Bestwishes,DianaSteve’sproblema).Steveandhisfriendplayedacomputergameonhisfather’scomputer,thoughhisfatherwarnedhimnottodoso.Steve’sfatherwasreallyangry.b).Steve’sfriendtookoutsomedocumentsbymistakefromSteve’sfather’scomputer.Hisfatherwasveryangry.Stevedidnotknowhowtorepairit.c).Steveandhisfriendplayedacomputergameonhisfather’scomputer.Someimportantdocumentsweremissing.Hisfatherwasangry.Stevewasworriedaboutwhattodo.3.CompletetheadvicetoSteve.1.Steveshouldnever_______________________________whenhisfathertoldhimnottodoso.2.Steveshouldtellhisfatherthetruthnowtoshow____________.3.Steveshould__________torepairit,butheshouldnotusehis_____________.4.Steveshould________________athome,sohisfatherwillrealizeheisverysorry.usedhisdad’scomputertoplay
gamesheishonestpocketmoneypaythebilldosomehousework4.Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.IfStevewantstogethisfather’sdocumentsback,acomputer(1)__________must(2)________thecomputer.ButSteveshouldnotusehispocketmoneytopaythe(3)______.The(4)________forthisisthathisparentsgavehimthatmoney.IfStevetellshisfatherthe(5)_______,at(6)________hewillshowthatheis(7)____________.bill,engineer,honest,least,reason,repair,truthengineerrepairbillreasontruthtruthhonest5.LookattheletterbySteve.Findsentencesthat:1.saywhatStevedidandwhen2.saywhathappenednext3.saywhattheproblemis4.askwhatSteveshoulddoReadagainThinkofaproblem.Writeashortletter
toDianaabouttheproblem.UsethestepsinActivity5tohelpyou.7.Workinpairs.Readeachother’sproblemletter.SupposeyouareDianaandwriteareply.Giveyouradvice.Languagepoints1.nolonger
不再Henolongerreadbooks.他不再看書(shū)了。
辨析:nolonger與nomore(1).nolonger中的longer是副詞long的比較級(jí),long有在某一時(shí)刻以后之意,著重表示時(shí)間的不再延續(xù),意為“如今不再”,通常放在行為動(dòng)詞之前,be動(dòng)詞的后面。nolonger可用notanylonger代替;nolonger修飾延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,如teach,live,work等,表示動(dòng)作不再延續(xù)。LanguagepointsHerfatherdied,andafterthatshenolongerwenttoschool(=shedidn‘tgotoschoolany
longer)她的父親去世后,她就不再上學(xué)了。(2).nomore中的more是many/much的比較級(jí)more有again之意,著重表示數(shù)量或程度的減少,意為“再也沒(méi)有更多(大)的數(shù)量(程度)”。nomore
等于not…anymore;nomore/not…anymore與nolonger/not...anylonger同義,但用法有所區(qū)別;當(dāng)涉及數(shù)量和程度時(shí)要用nomore;nomore修飾非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,如come,go,make(thesamemistake)等,表示動(dòng)作不再發(fā)生。Thereisnomorebread.沒(méi)有面包了。2.atleast
至少;起碼Shewasatleastthatmuchshorterthanme.她至少比我矮這么多。Weneedatleast2hours.我們至少需要兩小時(shí)。3.beangrywithsb.表示“生某人的氣”。如:Ishallbeangrywithyouifyoubreakthecup.你要是把杯子打壞的話,我會(huì)生氣的。4.ThereasonisthathethinksitwillgowrongifIplaygamesonit.原因是他認(rèn)為如果我在電腦上玩游戲,電腦就會(huì)毛病。(1)reason原因;理由,其后可接for,that。
Ihavenoreasonforit.
我沒(méi)有理由這樣做。
Givemeyourreasonfordoingit.告訴我你做這事的理由。(2)gowrong
表示“出毛病,出故障;出錯(cuò)”。如:Histelevisionhasgonewrongagain.他的電視機(jī)又出毛病了。Followtheseinstructionsanditwon’tgowrong.
按照操作指南去做,就不會(huì)出錯(cuò)。
5.I’mnotsurewhetheracomputerengineercangetthedocumentsback.
我不知道電腦工程師是否可以將那些文件找回來(lái)。
(1).引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,一般既可用whether也可用if。但句中含有ornot時(shí)能用whether不用if。
Idon’tknowwhetherornothewillcome.我不知道他是不是會(huì)來(lái)。(2).如果ornot放在whether所引導(dǎo)的從句句尾,則可以用if替換。
Idon’tknowwhether/ifhewillcomeornot.
我不知道他是不是會(huì)回來(lái)。(3).在強(qiáng)調(diào)任意選擇時(shí),用whether…or,此時(shí)不用if替代whether.
Heaskedmewhether1wantedtogotherebytrainorbybus.他問(wèn)我想乘火車還是坐公共汽車去那里。注:whether…or一起還有“不管”之意,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Whetherhedrivesortakesthetrain,hewillbehereontime.不管開(kāi)車來(lái)還是坐火車來(lái),他都會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到。⑷.只用whether不用if的情況。強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)部分,也可把從句放在句首。WhetherhewillcomeIamnotsure.他是不是來(lái)我拿不準(zhǔn)。作介詞賓語(yǔ)時(shí),如:Itdependsonwhetheritwillbefine.那得看是不是晴天。作discuss等動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)。Wediscussedwhetherweshouldclosetheshop.我們討論是不是該關(guān)掉商店句子中有if引導(dǎo)的條件句,如再有表示“是否”的賓語(yǔ)從句,用whether不用if。HeaskedmewhetherI’dlovetomovetoNewYorkifIgotthejob他問(wèn)我如果得到那份工作是否會(huì)搬家到紐約。在動(dòng)詞不定式之前用whether不用if.Idon'tknowwhethertogothereatonce.我不知道是不是該立刻去那里。容易產(chǎn)生歧義時(shí)用whether不用表示“是否”。Pleaseletmeknowifyouneedhelp.如果你需要幫助請(qǐng)告訴我?;颍赫?qǐng)告訴我你是否需要幫助。對(duì)比:Pleaseletmeknowwhetheryouneedhelp.請(qǐng)告訴我你是否需要幫助。(5).在引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,表語(yǔ)從句,同位語(yǔ)從句時(shí)一般用whether不用if.Whetheritistrueremainsaquestion.
(主語(yǔ)從句)那是不是真的仍然是個(gè)問(wèn)題。Thequestioniswhetheritistrue.(表語(yǔ)從句)問(wèn)題是那是不是真的。Wehaveadoubtwhetheritistrue(同位語(yǔ)從句)我們懷疑那是不是真的。注:whether引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句放在主語(yǔ)之后時(shí)可用if來(lái)代替。Itisunclearwhether/ifhelikesthepresent.他是不是喜歡那個(gè)禮物還不清楚。6.takeoff
(1).脫下;移去Hetookoffhisraincoat.他脫下雨衣。(2).起飛Theplanewilltakeoffsoon.飛機(jī)馬上就要起飛了。LearningtolearnInEnglish,somestructureslooksimilar,suchasthe“if”structureinthismoduleandthatinModule5.Comparingsimilarstructuresandmakingnotescanhelpyoulearnthestructuresbetter.1.tellhimthetruth告訴他事實(shí)2.Howhonestyouare!你是多么誠(chéng)實(shí)呀!3.usehiscomputerforplayinggames
用他的電腦玩游戲4.gowrong出毛病,出錯(cuò)5.takeoff刪除6.makesure/besure確定,確信7.feelterrible感到害怕Usefulphrasesandsentences
Phrasesandsentences8.offertopay主動(dòng)付錢(qián)9.makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤10.tellsbnottodosth告訴某人別做某事11.beangrywithsb對(duì)某人生氣12.atleast至少13.pocketmoney零花錢(qián)14.afterall畢竟15.helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事Exercises一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句中單詞。1.The_______(實(shí)情)ofthematteristhatwehadnootherchoice.2.An_________(工程師)issomeonewhosejobistodesignorbuildroads,bridgesandmachines.3.Becarefulofthese____________(儀器).4.The_______(原因)IcalledwasaskedabouttheplansforSaturday.truthengineerinstrumentsreasonConsolidation5.Hewasan________(誠(chéng)實(shí)的) man.二.用方框中詞組的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。
comearound,tryout,nolonger,atleast
1.I’vebeensosorryyoucouldn't____________thisweek.2.Mosthouseholdsnowown_______onecar.3.Sheenjoys__________newwaysofdoingthings.4.Hewasafamousmusician,butheplays_________.honestcome
aroundat
leasttrying
outno
longer三.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子。1.他問(wèn)我是想乘火車還是坐公共汽車去那里。
Heaskedme________Iwantto_________bytrainorbybus.2.我很難說(shuō)我是否有時(shí)間跟你們一起去。
WhetherI’llhavetimetogo_________I'mnotsure.3.我們明天才會(huì)被告知是不是應(yīng)該參加考試。We’ll_______tomorrowwhetherweshouldtaketheexamornot.whethergo
therewith
yoube
told4.我們弄不清是今天走還是明天走。Wewere__________whethertogotodayortomorrow.5.問(wèn)題是去慕尼黑還是去維也納Thequestioniswhether__________MunichorVienna.wonderingtogotoHomework1.Revisethenewvocabularyandexpressions.2.Finishtheexercisesintheworkbook.HomeworkModule6Unit2Ifyoutellhimthetruthnow,youwillshowthatyouarehonest.
1.學(xué)習(xí)并掌握reason,angry,repair,truth,least,honest,apoligise,comeround,tryout,nolonger,beangrywithsb.,atleast等核心詞匯;2.在語(yǔ)境中感知條件狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。Learningaims電腦維修店生某人的氣主動(dòng)做某事尋求建議不見(jiàn)了為...而使用零花錢(qián)至少,起碼啟動(dòng)電腦拜訪(某人的家)出問(wèn)題原因是支付賬單不再試用;試驗(yàn)最好的祝愿向某人道歉出問(wèn)題卸載掉,從…取下Challengeyoureyes:Accordingtothepasssage,completethemindmap.Steve'sproblems?Diana'ssuggestionsHeusedhisfather'scomputerto1.________wihoutpeimission.允許2.__________________weremissing,buthedidn'ttellhisangryfatherthetruthApologisetohisfatherand3.
torepairthecomputer.4.______________
withDavidandnotcomputergames.
Hisdad'sdocumentsplaygamespaythebillRemembertoplayfootball????Review1.Lastweek,myfriendDavidcameroundwithanewcomputergame.其他的表達(dá)方式:drop
inon
+sbdropinto+sppayavisitto+地點(diǎn)/人“拜訪”某人/某地dropby=visitEg:Lastweek,myfriendDaviddroppedinonmewitha...Eg:Lastweek,myfriendDaviddroppedintomyhomewitha...Eg:Iftheydropby,I'llmakeasupper.不接賓語(yǔ)Eg:Lastweek,myfriendDavidpaidavisittomewitha...2.Thereasonisthathethinkssomething
willgowrongifIplaygamesonit.Thereasonwhy…isthat….的原因是…thereasonfor(doing)sth(做)…的原因Thereasonisthat...thecauseof……的原因reasonn.原因;理由gowrong出毛病,出故障;出錯(cuò)thatifthat3.Well,whilemydadwasout,wedecidedtotryoutDavid’sgame.
動(dòng)詞+副詞試用;試代中名后【Exercise】Beforebuyingthemachine,you’dbetter_____.A.tryitoutB.tryoutitC.trythemoutD.tryoutthemA關(guān)于try的搭配
意義及用法①tryon“______”,代中名后②trytodosth.“_______”,指努力做某事,但不一定成功③trydoingsth.④tryone’sbesttodosth.“_______________________”試穿試圖做...盡某人最大努力做某事努力做...
[Exercise]Iwantto__________thenewcar.
Can
I
__________
this
jacket?
try
outtry
on4.Tony,ifyoudoalltheseotherthingsinsteadofyour
homework,youwon’thavetimetostudy.
__________aradio_________myshoes_______awatch__________abrokendishrepairmendfix
repair修補(bǔ)衣服、鞋襪等小
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