Module3Unit6Thesecrettogoodhealth（講義）教科版（廣州）英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)

學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容:Unit6Thesecrettogoodhealth掌握U6單詞和短語(yǔ)，句型【詞匯回顧】秘密_______簡(jiǎn)單的_______最少_______節(jié)食_______較少的________多油的_______最后地_________甚至_________微笑________至少__________感覺良好__________大量的________保持健康_______________鍛煉_______________油膩食物_______________至少_______________多菜少肉_______________進(jìn)行足夠的鍛煉_______________________過(guò)于焦慮________________保持一個(gè)良好的飲食習(xí)慣________________對(duì)...最重要的事情________________【課文默一默】李先生不是醫(yī)生也不是護(hù)士，但他知道健康的秘訣。______________________________________________________他已經(jīng)80歲但看上去只有60歲。______________________________________________________你可以做一些簡(jiǎn)單的事情來(lái)保持健康。 ______________________________________________________首先，保證充足的睡眠，每晚至少睡8個(gè)小時(shí)，這樣你第二天才會(huì)感覺良好。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________保持一個(gè)良好的飲食習(xí)慣。多吃蔬菜少吃肉。_____________________________________________________不要吃太多甜食或油膩的食物。______________________________________________________喝茶或喝水，不要喝可樂(lè)或咖啡。______________________________________________________進(jìn)行大量的鍛煉。______________________________________________________李先生每天早上在公園走一個(gè)小時(shí)，有時(shí)候，他還會(huì)和他的朋友在那里跳舞。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________李先生認(rèn)為健康生活最重要的就是保持心情愉悅。______________________________________________________他從不操心，并且總是面帶微笑。______________________________________________________那就是他即使80歲了頭發(fā)還是黑色而不是白色的原因。______________________________________________________【詞匯精析】1.health&healthy健康：Mikeisingood________.健康的：Mikeisstrongand________.保持健康Mikegoesrunningearlyinthemorningto________________.Itisimportantforeveryoneto________________.【記一記】keephealthy=stayhealthy新鮮的空氣和運(yùn)動(dòng)有益于健康。____________________________________________吸煙對(duì)你的健康沒(méi)有好處。________________________________________________農(nóng)村生活是一種健康的生活。_______________________________________________你需要鍛煉并保持健康。__________________________________________________通過(guò)鍛煉，我們能夠始終保持健康。__________________________________________2.atleast至少Hereareatleastfiftystudentsintheclass.你至少應(yīng)該去一次。__________________________________________________我至少有三個(gè)蘋果。____________________________________________________教室里至少有四十個(gè)學(xué)生。______________________________________________3.keepagooddiet.保持一個(gè)良好的飲食習(xí)慣?！就卣埂縪ndiet節(jié)食；減肥balanceddiet均衡飲食良好的飲食可以使你健康。______________________________________________你需要去做一些運(yùn)動(dòng)并且維持良好的飲食。_________________________________我在節(jié)食。______________________________________________________________均衡的飲食可以使我們健康。______________________________________________4.Eatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.多吃蔬菜，少吃肉。lessthan少于lessandless越來(lái)越少你應(yīng)該少喝酒。________________________________________________我的錢變得越來(lái)越少。____________________________________________你應(yīng)該少吃肉。_________________________________________________5.takeplentyofexercise.做早操，操練（可數(shù)名詞）：Studentsdomorningexercisesbeforeclasses.做練習(xí)，復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)而進(jìn)行的知識(shí)訓(xùn)練（可數(shù)名詞）IdoexercisesinEnglishgrammareveryday.鍛煉,增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)，鍛煉身體（不可數(shù)名詞）：Ithinkitisagoodideatotakeexerciseeveryday.我們今天要做一些練習(xí)。___________________________________我們每天做早操。_____________________________________________你要多運(yùn)動(dòng)。_________________________________________________我在做練習(xí)。_________________________________________________【句型解析】Don’teattoomuchsweetoroilyfood.祈使句是用來(lái)表達(dá)命令、請(qǐng)求、勸告、警告、禁止等語(yǔ)氣的句子。祈使句有以下幾種類型：1）Do型Do（表示行為的動(dòng)詞原形）+賓語(yǔ)+…TaketheNo.7busoverthere.Openthedoor.2）Be型Be+名詞/形容詞+…Bequiet!Becareful.3）Let型Let+賓語(yǔ)（通常是第一或第三人稱賓格）+動(dòng)詞原形+…Let’sgohome.Let’sagame.4）Don’t型Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形+…Don’treadinthesun.5）No型No+名詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式.Nophotos!Nosmoking!Nofishing!是警示語(yǔ)，祈使句用法需記牢。【巧記】祈使句句型口訣：祈使句，無(wú)主語(yǔ)，只用謂語(yǔ)就可以。表示請(qǐng)求或命令，加上please表客氣。如果變成否定句，Don’t開頭是規(guī)律。一、括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.It’sanimportantmeeting.__________(not,be)late.2.____________(not,make)anynoise!Yourmotherissleeping.3.___________(not,talk)and____(be)quiet.4.Please___________(read)aloud.5.__________(do)yourhomeworknow,Sam.6.____________(look)out!Acarising.7.____________(give)usyourbooks.8.____________(not,let)thebabycry.9.____________(careful),thecarising.10.Let’s___________(say)somethingaboutit.二.選擇填空()1.Herdoctorsaid:“________worksohard”AStopBDon’tCCan’tDNo()2.Jack,________tobehereat8o’clockAissureBissurethatCwillbesureDbesure()3.________whenyoucrosstheroad.ADocareBCareCBecarefulDTobecareful()4.________himthesecret.ADon’ttellBNottotellCNottellingDNotelling()5.________inbed.It’sbadforyoureyes.ANottoreadBDon’treadCDon’ttoreadDNotread()6.________yourchild.We’lllookafterhim.ANottoworryaboutBDon’tworryaboutCNotworryforDDon’tworrywith()7.Youareverytired.________arest.A.NothaveB.DonothaveC.BehaveD.Have()8_____inthestreet.It’sdangerous.A.NotplayB.NottoplayC.Don’tplayD.Don’ttoplay()9______tellalie.ABeBNotCNoD.Don’t()10.Please________lookoutside.Lookattheblackboard.AnotBdon’tCaren’tDcan’t()11.Please______mesomemoney.A.lendB.lendingC.tolendD.belend()12______gotothebookshop.ALet’sBDon’tlettheyCLetweDNoletme()13Whenyouwatchafilm,please________.AquietBbequietCbequietlyDquietly()14._____theboxes.Youmayusethemlater.A.KeepB.KeepingC.TokeepD.Kept()15.____upearlytomorrow!GettingB.GetC.TogetD.Got【練一練】一、單項(xiàng)選擇。（）1.

—________—Ihaveaheadache.A.What'sthematter,Judy?

B.Whereareyou,Judy?C.Whoareyou?

D.Whatareyoudoing,Judy?（）2.Ithinkwalkingis________ourhealth.A.goodat

B.badat

C.wellin

D.goodfor（）3.Weshouldnoteat________junkfood.A.toomany

B.toomuch

C.manytoo

D.muchtoo（）4.Didyou________somemedicine?

A.take

B.eat

C.drinkD.have（）5.________youhaveacold?

A.Do

B.Are

C.CanD.Should（）6.Mygrandfathertakesexercises________twohourseveryday.A.withB.inC.asD.for（）7.Doyouknowthesecret_________goodhealth?A.inB.onC.atD.to（）8.—Ihavegotabadcold.Ifeelterrible.—

____________A.Allright.

B.Isthatso?C.Sorrytohearthat.

D.I’mafraidso.（）9.

______eattoomuchicecream.’t（）10.

The_______importantthingforahealthylifeistobehappy.根據(jù)首字母或中文提示補(bǔ)全句子。Don’taskthelady’’sas________.Thegirllostherway.F________,thepolicemanhelpedher.That’swhy,e________at80,mygrandfatherlooksstillyoung.Ourteacherisverykind.Shealwayshasas________onherface.Don’teattoomuch_____________(油膩食物).Itisbadforourhealth.Ittakesme________(至少)twohourstogettomyschool.Wecandoalotofthingsto____________________(保持健康).Itisveryimportantforusto____________________________(保持良好的飲食習(xí)慣)Thechildren_________________(做大量的運(yùn)動(dòng))intheschooleverymorning.三、對(duì)話排序,選擇下列每組句子的正確語(yǔ)序,使其組成符合邏輯的對(duì)話________________________________________Isitanythingserious?Isitanythingserious?Myheadhurts.Ifeelterrible.

Pleasesitdown.Letmehavealookatyou.

What'swrongwithyou,youngman?

No,nothingserious.Takethismedicineandyoucanbebettersoon.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.He

hasafever.

（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）______________________________withhim?Tomshouldeatsomething.

（變成否定句）Tom__________eat__________.3.Myheadachestarted

twodaysago.

（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）____________________yourheadache__________?4.Ihaveacold.

（變成一般疑問(wèn)句）__________you__________acold?5.Shehasatoothache.

（變成否定句）She____________________atoothache.6.Youshoulddrinkalotofwater.（改為同義句）Youshoulddrink_______________water.五、完成對(duì)話從對(duì)話后的方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)A: Wearegoingtoplaybasketball._____B: I'dliketo,butIcan't.

A.Herheadhurtsandshedoesn'twanttoeat.

A.Herheadhurtsandshedoesn'twanttoeat.

B.Wouldyouliketogowithus?

C.Anythingserious?

D.Areyouinglater?

E.Whatdoyouhavetodo?

B: IhavetoseeXiaoFanginthehospital.

A:What'sthematterwithher?_____B: _____A:_____B: I'mafraidIcan't.

六、閱讀理解It's

important

for

us

to

be

healthy.

But

how

can

we

keep

healthy?

First,youshould

eat

fruit

and

vegetables

three

or

four

times

a

week.

Then

eat

some

tofu

every

day

because

it's

good

for

people,

both

the

young

and

the

old.

Milk

is

also

necessary(必要的),especiallyforwoman.Soyoushouldhavemilktwiceaday.Itcanhelpyoutobestrong.Next,doingmoreexerciseisbetter.Youcandomorningexercisesoreveningexercises.Aftersupperyoushouldtakeawalk.You

should

eat_____

three

or

four

times

a

week.

A.

fruit

and

fish

B.

vegetables

and

mutton

C.

tofu

D.

fruit

and

vegetables

Tofu

is

good

for_____.

A.

young

people B.

old

people C.

young

and

old

people

D.

students

Why

do

people

have

milk?

A.

It,s

delicious. B.

It's

a

kind

of

drink.

C.

It's

bad

for

you.

D.

It

can

help

you

keep

strong.

You

should

have

milk

_____.

A.

four

times

a

day

B.

five

times

a

week

C.

twice

a

day

D.

twice

a

week

The

passage

mainly

tells

us_____.

A.

how

to

keep

healthy

B.

what

health

is

C.

why

health

is

important

D.

how

often

you

can

eat

tofu七、寫作：以“Myhealthylife”為題寫一篇小作文____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案1.健康:healthhealthystayhealthy/keephealthyFreshairandexercisearegoodf