Unit3Teenageproblems九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元寫作深度指導(dǎo)（牛津譯林版）（原卷版）

Unit3Teenageproblems單元寫作指導(dǎo)與演練近三年考情分析話題考查熱度青少年問(wèn)題建議信一、話題分析本單元主題是“人與自我”,該單元話題是“青少年問(wèn)題與建議”。聚焦讓學(xué)生表達(dá)青少年問(wèn)題及尋求解決的策略。本單元寫作要求同學(xué)們能根據(jù)相關(guān)信息提示簡(jiǎn)單地介紹青少年常見(jiàn)的問(wèn)題并給出合理適當(dāng)?shù)慕ㄗh。要求掌握并運(yùn)用本單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型給朋友寫一封信，對(duì)朋友在學(xué)習(xí)、生活中遇到的問(wèn)題以及提出解決的辦法。通過(guò)本課時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能夠:1.通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)，掌握關(guān)于學(xué)生問(wèn)題方面書信的寫法。2.掌握關(guān)于青少年問(wèn)題的單詞和短語(yǔ)，并能靈活使用。3.能夠就青少年的煩惱主題，掌握并運(yùn)用本單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型給朋友寫一封信，了解朋友在學(xué)習(xí)、生活中遇到的問(wèn)題以及提出解決的辦法。（以思維導(dǎo)圖的形式呈現(xiàn)）Part1:(introduction)ExpressPart1:(introduction)ExpressgratitudetoothersLetterPart2:(Mainbody)LetterPart2:(Mainbody)ProvidesuggestionsbasedontheproblemPart3:(Conclusion)Part3:(Conclusion)Expressyourhope【詞匯積累】短語(yǔ)1.getlow/highmarksinexams在考試中得低/高分2.keep...tooneself把......留給某人自己3.beofsb'sage與.....同齡的4.takeaholiday度假5.askforadvice咨詢意見(jiàn)6.drivesbmad使人受不了7.workout算出；解決8.stayup熬夜9.bestrictwithsb對(duì)某人很嚴(yán)格10.developourhobbies發(fā)展我們的愛(ài)好11.makeourlivesmoreinteresting使我們的生活更有趣12.stayoutlatetoplayfootball在外面踢足球到很晚13.havenochoicebut...除……之外別無(wú)選擇14.stayout待在戶外；不回家15.dreamof夢(mèng)見(jiàn)；渴望16.worryabout擔(dān)心17.manageone'stime

管理某人的時(shí)間18.stayawake

保持清醒19.lookforwardto

期望；盼望20.accordingto

根據(jù)21.getenoughsleep

得到充足的睡眠22.offermesomesuggestions

給我一些建議23.getintotrouble

陷入困境24.makealistof

列清單25.

laughat取笑26.paynoattentionto不注意

27.

beproudof以……自豪28.goover復(fù)習(xí)

29.

solvetheproblem解決問(wèn)題30.readEnglishaloud

大聲讀英語(yǔ)31.shoutat

對(duì)……大喊32.keepittoyourself

保密；不告訴別人33.thetopstudents

表現(xiàn)好的學(xué)生34.feellonely/sleepy/tired覺(jué)得寂寞/昏昏欲睡/疲倦35.beunhappywith對(duì)......不滿意36.workallday整天工作37.stayuplate熬夜到很晚38.getintotrouble陷入麻煩39.developourhobbies發(fā)展我們的愛(ài)好40.aquietplace一個(gè)安靜的地方41.oneofthetopstudents尖子生之一42.callherabookworm稱她為書呆子43.stressamongteenagers青少年的壓力eelstressed感到有壓力45.afamousyouthworker一位著名的青少年工作者46.aGrade9student一個(gè)九年級(jí)的學(xué)生47.helpthestudentsout幫助學(xué)生們走出（困境）48.gotobedlaterthanusual比往常睡得晚二、必備句型1.Thankyouverymuchfortellingmeaboutyourproblems.非常感謝你告訴我你的煩惱。2.Youareunhappywithyourweight.你對(duì)你的體重不滿意。3.Manystudentsofouragehavethisproblem.許多我們這個(gè)年齡的學(xué)生都有這個(gè)煩惱。4.Yourparentscaretoomuchaboutyourmarksaftereachexam.你的父母太在乎你每次考試后的分?jǐn)?shù)。5.Whatarethecausesofyourstress?你壓力產(chǎn)生的主要原因是什么？6.Whatareyourwaystodealwithstress?你解決壓力的主要途徑是哪些？7.Thinkatleasttwocausesandwritedownthem.想出至少兩個(gè)原因以及各自的解決途徑。8.Manystudentsofouragehavethisproblem.很多和我們同齡的學(xué)生都有這個(gè)問(wèn)題。9.Sheneedsmorefriendsofherownage.她需要更多和她同齡的朋友。10.Heisofmyage.他跟我同齡。11.Lookatmystomach.(復(fù)數(shù)：stomachs)看看我的肚子。12.Whynoteatlessandexercisemore?為什么不少吃多鍛煉呢？13.askforadviceonhowtosolvetheirproblems。詢問(wèn)關(guān)于怎樣解決他們的煩惱的建議14.Idon’tgetenoughsleep.我得不到充足的睡眠。15.TheTVisalwayson/offatmyhome.在我家，電視總是開著/關(guān)著。16.Thenoisealmostdrivesmemad.噪音幾乎把我逼瘋。17.Idon’thaveanyclosefriends(totalkto/with).我沒(méi)有可以交談的密友。18.Perhapsyoushouldmanageyourtimebetterandgotobedearlier.或許你應(yīng)該更好地安排你的時(shí)間，早點(diǎn)兒睡覺(jué)。19.IdonotknowhowIshoulddealwithit/howtodealwithit/whattodowithit.我不知道我該如何處理它。20.Ihavenochoicebuttodoit.除了做（作業(yè)）我別無(wú)選擇。21.ThenIsometimesfindithardtostayawakethenextday.然后我有時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)第二天難以保持清醒。Ihardlyhaveanysparetimeformyhobbieslikevolleyballandmusic.我?guī)缀鯖](méi)有空閑時(shí)間用于我的像排球和音樂(lè)之類的愛(ài)好上。Icannotimaginemylifewithouthobbies.我無(wú)法想象沒(méi)有業(yè)余愛(ài)好的生活。24.Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.我經(jīng)常懷疑是否值得花如此多的時(shí)間在家庭作業(yè)上。25.Idreamof(having)alongholidaysothatIcouldhavemoretimeformyhobbies.我夢(mèng)想有個(gè)長(zhǎng)假，這樣我就能有更多的時(shí)間從事我的愛(ài)好。26.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.我希望盡快收到你的來(lái)信。27.Myloveoffootballhasbecomethecauseofmyproblem.我對(duì)足球的愛(ài)已成為我的煩惱的起因。28.Weoftenplayforhoursandneverworryaboutthetime.29.我們經(jīng)常踢幾個(gè)小時(shí)，從不擔(dān)心時(shí)間。30.Myparentsdonotallowmetoplayoutsideafter6p.m.我的父母不允許我下午6點(diǎn)以后在外面玩。31.Idonotunderstandwhytheyaresostrictwithme.我不理解他們?yōu)槭裁磳?duì)我如此嚴(yán)格。32.Theydon’thaveenoughtimeforme/tobewithme.他們沒(méi)有足夠時(shí)間陪伴我。33.IwonderhowIcanachieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbies.我困惑于我如何能夠在我的學(xué)業(yè)和愛(ài)好之間達(dá)到平衡。34.Ilookforwardtoyourvaluableadvice.我期待著你的寶貴的建議。35.Planyourdaycarefully.仔細(xì)計(jì)劃你的一天。36.Makealistofallthehomeworkyouhave.把你所有的作業(yè)列成清單。37.Workouthowmuchtimeyouneedtofinishitall.算出你需要多少時(shí)間來(lái)全部完成它。38.Thiswillgiveyouanideaofhowmuchsparetimeyouhave.這會(huì)讓你知道你有多少空余時(shí)間。39.Whataboutchoosingyourhobbyaccordingtothetimeyouhave?根據(jù)你擁有的時(shí)間來(lái)選擇你的愛(ài)好怎么樣？40.Ihopeyouthinkmyadviceisworthtaking.我希望你認(rèn)為我的建議值得采納。41.Itseemsthatyouspendalotoftimeplayingfootball看起來(lái)似乎你花大量的時(shí)間踢足球。42.It’snotwise(ofyou)tospendhoursplayingfootballafterschool.放學(xué)后花幾小時(shí)踢足球你真不明智。43.Iagreewithyourparentsthatitisbetterforyoutogohomeearlier.我同意你父母的意見(jiàn)，你最好早點(diǎn)回家。44.Myanswerisveryvaluabletoyou.我的回答對(duì)你很有價(jià)值。45.DanieldoesnotknowwhomheshouldtalktoDaniel.不知道他應(yīng)該和誰(shuí)交談。46.IneedsilencewhenI’mstudying.我學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)需要安靜。47.Ineedsomeonetosharemyworrieswith.我需要有人來(lái)分擔(dān)我的憂愁。48.Iwonderwho/whomIshouldgotoforhelp.我想知道我應(yīng)該去誰(shuí)那尋求幫助。49.Ioftenhavedifficultyexpressingmyself.我經(jīng)常難以表達(dá)我自己。50.CanyouexplainwhyIalwaysfeeltiredinclass?你能解釋一下我為什么總是在課上感到累嗎？51.Iwonderhowmuchsleepweneedeveryday.我想知道我們每天需要多少睡眠。52.IamnotsurewhichmethodIshouldusetosolvetheproblem.我不確定我應(yīng)該用哪種方法來(lái)解決問(wèn)題。53.IwanttoknowhowIcanimprovemyEnglishquickly.我想要知道我怎樣能迅速提高我的英語(yǔ)。54.Icannotimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithouthobbies.我不能想象沒(méi)有愛(ài)好的生活將會(huì)是怎樣的。55.Areyouwonderingwho/whomyoucanaskforadvice?你正在疑惑你可以向誰(shuí)征求建議嗎？56.Idon’tknowwhatfilmsareonnow.我不知道現(xiàn)在正在放映什么電影。57.paynoattentiontotheclassmateswholaughather對(duì)那些嘲笑她的同學(xué)毫不理會(huì)58.NowNoraseemsmuchhappierthanbefore.現(xiàn)在Nora似乎比以前開心多了。59.I’vemadelittleprogressinmyEnglish.我在英語(yǔ)方面幾乎沒(méi)取得進(jìn)步。60.gooverwhatyou’velearntasoftenaspossible.盡可能經(jīng)常地復(fù)習(xí)你所學(xué)到的東西61.Learningtheircorrectpronunciationwillhelpyourememberthem.學(xué)會(huì)正確的發(fā)音將幫助你記住它們。62.Thankyouverymuchfortellingmeaboutyourproblems.非常感謝你告訴我關(guān)于你的煩惱。63.Youareunhappywithyourweight.你對(duì)你的體重不滿意。64.takemoreexerciseandeatfewersnacks.多鍛煉，少吃零食。Yourparentscaretoomuchaboutyourmarksaftereachexam.你的父母太在乎你每次考試后的分?jǐn)?shù)。Whynottalktoyourparentsaboutit?為什么不就此事跟你父母談一談呢？※開頭句I'msorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroublefittinginyournewschool.Suchproblemsarequitenormal.Perhapsthefollowingsuggestionsarehelpful.很遺憾聽(tīng)說(shuō)你在適應(yīng)新學(xué)校方面有困難。這樣的問(wèn)題是很正常的?？赡芟旅娴慕ㄗh會(huì)有一些幫助。2.Ihavereceivedyourletter.Perhapsthefollowingsuggestionsarehelpfultoyou.我已經(jīng)收到了你的來(lái)信?？赡芟旅娴慕ㄗh對(duì)你是有幫助的。3.I'mwritingtoyoutopresentwhatIthinkonthefurtherimprovementofstudysoasto....我寫信給你是想談?wù)勎覍?duì)進(jìn)一步提高學(xué)習(xí)的看法，以便...4.I'mverygladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtofitinthenewschoollife.Hereareafewsuggestions.很高興收到你的來(lái)信，信上詢問(wèn)我關(guān)于如何適應(yīng)新的學(xué)校生活。下面是我的一些建議。5.I'mverygladtohavereceivedyoure-mail.NowI'mwritingtogiveyousomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwellinhighschool.很高興收到你的電子郵件?，F(xiàn)在，關(guān)于如何在高中學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，我寫信給你一些建議。6.I'mgladtoreceiveyourletterforaskingmehowto...我很高興收到你的來(lái)信，問(wèn)我.....的問(wèn)題7.Imverygladtoreceiveyourletterandit'sapleasuretotellyousomethingabout...我很高興收到你的來(lái)信，我很榮幸告訴你....的問(wèn)題。8.AfterIreadyourletter,Iamsorrytoknow...讀完你的信，我很難過(guò)地知道...9.Youaskedmeformyadviceon...andIwilltrytomakesomesuggestions.你詢問(wèn)我.....的意見(jiàn)，我試著給一些建議。10.Thanksfortrustingme.It'smypleasuretogiveyousomesuggestions/advice.謝謝你相信我，我很榮幸給你一些建議。11.Iamverygladtohearthatyouwant...聽(tīng)說(shuō)你想...我很高興。12.Iknowyouhavetroublen..afterreadingyourletter讀完你的信后,我知道你...有困難。13.However,thesituationiseasytochangeifyoutakemyadvice.Herearesometipstohelpyou./Hereareafewsuggestions.然而如果你采取我的意見(jiàn),這個(gè)情形很容易改變,這是給你的一些提示。※中間句1.I'dliketosuggestthat...我想要建議......2.Inmyopinion,...在我看來(lái)，......3.IfIwereyou,Iwould...如果我是你，我會(huì)......4.You'dbetterdo.../notdo...你最好/最好不......5.It'snecessaryforyoutoreadsomebooksabouttheseplacesbeforeyoucometoseethemwithyourowneyes.Withmoreknowledgeabouttheseplaces,youwillhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesehistoryandculture.在你未親眼看到這些地方之前，你有必要讀一些關(guān)于這些地方的書。有了關(guān)于這些地方更多的知識(shí)，你將會(huì)更好地理解中國(guó)的歷史和文化。6.Firstofall,youshouldlistentotheteachercarefullyandtakenotesinclasssothatyoucangooveryourlessonsassoonasyoucanafterclass.首先，你應(yīng)該認(rèn)真聽(tīng)老師講課。上課做好筆記，以便下課后可以及時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)。7.Asisknowntoall,vocabularyisofgreatimportance.Youshouldspendhalfanhourinthemorningrecitingwordsandreadingtextsaloud.眾所周知，詞匯是非常重要的。你應(yīng)該早上花半個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間背單詞和朗讀課文。8.What’smore,trytocommunicatewithyourclassmatesinEnglishoutofclass.OnlyinthiswaycanyouimproveyourlisteningandspokenEnglishquickly.還有，試著在課外用英語(yǔ)和同學(xué)交流。只有這樣，你才能夠很快地提高英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力和口語(yǔ)。9.Lastbutnotleast,youshoulddevelopthehabitofkeepingadiary,whichhelpsimproveyourwrittenEnglishandhelpsyougoover/reviewthewordsandexpressionsthatyouhavelearnt.最后但也是很重要的一點(diǎn)是，你應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成記日記的習(xí)慣，這會(huì)幫助你提高英語(yǔ)寫作，也會(huì)幫助你復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)過(guò)的單詞和短語(yǔ)。10.Isincerelyhopemyadvicewillbesomehelpforyou.I'meagertoseeyousooninBeijing.WishyouinadvanceapleasanttriptoBeijing.我真誠(chéng)地希望我的建議對(duì)你有一些幫助。很希望早點(diǎn)在北京見(jiàn)到你。提前祝你來(lái)北京之行愉快。Ithinkitwouldbemorehelpfulifyoucould...我認(rèn)為，如果你能...很有幫助。Inmypersonalopinion,itwouldbewiseofyoutodo...我個(gè)人認(rèn)為，....是很明智的。IfIwereyou,Iwoulddo...如果我是你，我會(huì)做...Iwouldliketosuggestyoushould...我建議你做....15.Youhadbetterdo..../youmust..../youshould...你最好做.../您必須……/你應(yīng)該...※結(jié)尾句1.Ihopethesesuggestionswillbeofusetoyou.Remember:wherethereisawill,thereisaway.我希望這些建議會(huì)對(duì)你有用。記?。河兄菊呤戮钩伞?.Ihopethesesuggestionswillbeofusetoyou.Remember:Themanwhohasmadeuphismindtowinwillneversay“impossible”.我希望這些建議會(huì)對(duì)你有用。記?。阂粋€(gè)決心要成功的人從來(lái)不說(shuō)“不可能”。3.Bestwishes!(給你)最美好的祝愿!4.Ihopethatmysuggestionsarehelpfulforyouanyway.Iwouldbemorethanhappytoseeimprovement.無(wú)論如何，我希望這些建議對(duì)你有所幫助。我會(huì)非常高興看到情況改善。5.Ibelievethatyouwilltakemysuggestionsintoseriousaccount.Whateveryoudecidetodo,goodluckwithyourstudies/work!我相信你會(huì)認(rèn)真考慮我的建議。無(wú)論你決定做什么，祝你學(xué)習(xí)/工作好運(yùn)。6.Isincerelyhopemyadvicewillbesomehelpforyou.IfthereismoreIcandotohelp,pleaseletmeknow.我真誠(chéng)地希望我的建議對(duì)你有一些幫助。如果有更多我可以幫忙的，請(qǐng)告訴我。7.Ihopeyoucantakegoodconsiderationofmyadvice.Iwouldbereadytodiscussaboutthismatterwithyoutofurtherdetails.我希望你可以好好考慮我的建議。我準(zhǔn)備好和你進(jìn)一步討論這件事情。8.Isincerelyhopemyadvicewillbesomehelpforyou.I'meagertoseeyousooninBeijing.WishyouinadvanceapleasanttriptoBeijing.我真誠(chéng)地希望我的建議對(duì)你有一些幫助。很希望早點(diǎn)在北京見(jiàn)到你。提前祝你來(lái)北京之行愉快。9.Bestwishes!（給你）最美好的祝愿！10.

Ihopethatmysuggestionsarehelpfulforyouanyway.

Iwouldbemorethanhappytoseeimprovement.無(wú)論如何，我希望這些建議對(duì)你有所幫助。我會(huì)非常高興看到情況改善。11.

Ibelievethatyouwilltakemysuggestionsintoseriousaccount.

Whateveryoudecidetodo,goodluckwithyourstudies/work！我相信你會(huì)認(rèn)真考慮我的建議。無(wú)論你決定做什么，祝你學(xué)習(xí)/工作好運(yùn)。12.Isincerelyhopemyadvicewillbesomehelpforyou.IfthereismoreIcandotohelp,pleaseletmeknow.我真誠(chéng)地希望我的建議對(duì)你有一些幫助。如果有更多我可以幫忙的，請(qǐng)告訴我。Ibelieveyouwilltakemyadviceintoaccount.我相信你會(huì)認(rèn)真考慮我的建議的。14.Iwillbemorethanhappytoseeimprovementsinthisregard.如果這方面有所改善我會(huì)非常開心的。15.Iwouldbereadytodiscussthismatterwithyouaboutfurtherdetails.我準(zhǔn)備好和你進(jìn)一步討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題的細(xì)節(jié)?！局V語(yǔ)積累】句子1.Ihopethesesuggestionswillbeofusetoyou.Remember:wherethereisawill,thereisaway.我希望這些建議會(huì)對(duì)你有用。記住：有志者事竟成。2.Ihopethesesuggestionswillbeofusetoyou.Remember:

Themanwhohasmadeuphismindtowinwillneversay“impossible”我希望這些建議會(huì)對(duì)你有用。記?。阂粋€(gè)決心要成功的人從來(lái)不說(shuō)“不可能”。3.Quittersneverwinandwinnersneverquit.退縮者無(wú)勝利,勝利者永杯退縮。4.Youareunique,nothingcanreplaceyou.你舉世無(wú)雙，無(wú)人可以替代。5.Understandyourselfinordertobetterunderstandingothers.知己方能解人。6.Thebestpreparationfortomorrowisdoingyourbesttoday.對(duì)明天做好的準(zhǔn)備就是今天做到最好!7.Learntowalkbeforeyourun.先學(xué)走，再學(xué)跑。8.Zeroinyourtarget,andgoforit.從零開始，勇往直前!9.Givemorethanyouplannedto.多多給予,不必計(jì)較。10.Neverputoffwhatyoucandotodayuntiltomorrow.今日事今日畢!11.Wastingtimeisrobbingoneself.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間就是掠奪自己。12.Nevertoooldtolearn.活到老,學(xué)到老。13.Letbygonesbebygones.過(guò)去的就讓它過(guò)去吧。14.Judgenotfromappearances.人不可貌相，海不可斗量。15.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.凡事必先難后易。16.一顆意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的心,沒(méi)事不成。17.Pursueyourobject,beitwhatitwill,steadilyandindefatigably.不管追求什么目標(biāo)，都應(yīng)堅(jiān)持不懈。18.Everymanishisownworstenemy.一個(gè)人最大的敵人就是他自己。19.Actionspeaklouderthanwords.行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ)!20.Knowledgeispower.知識(shí)就是力量。21.Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimportantinyourlife.點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴皆重要,處處學(xué)習(xí)是訣竅。22.Enrichyourlifetoday...yesterdayishistory.tomorrowismystery.充實(shí)今朝，昨日已成過(guò)去，明天充滿神奇。23.Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm.無(wú)熱情成就不了偉業(yè)。24.Greatworksareperformednotbystrengthbutbyperseverance.沒(méi)有恒心只有力量是不成偉業(yè)。25.Thesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurpose.成功的秘訣在于持之于恒。26.Experienceisthemotherofwisdom.經(jīng)驗(yàn)是智慧之母。27Wisemenlearnbyothermen’smistakes,,笨人則自己付出代價(jià)。他山之石可以攻玉。28.Actionspeaklouderthanwords.行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ)!29.Ihaveunlimitedpotential.我有無(wú)限的潛力。30.Pursuebreakthroughsinyourlife.追求自我的突破。二、名人名言1.任何一樣?xùn)|西，你渴望擁有它,它就盛開。一旦你擁有它，它就凋謝。——普魯斯特《追憶似水年華》Anythingthatyouwanttohaveisinfullbloom.Onceyouhaveit,itwithers.2.一個(gè)人并不是生來(lái)要給打敗的，你盡可以把他消滅掉,可就是打不敗他?！Ｃ魍独先伺c海》Apersonisnotborntobedefeated.Youcaneliminatehimasmuchasyoucan,butyoucan'tdefeathim3.人應(yīng)該支配習(xí)慣，而決不能讓習(xí)慣支配人?！獖W斯特洛夫斯基《鋼鐵是怎樣練成的》Peopleshouldcontrolhabits,butneverletthemcontrolpeople.4.人與人之間,最可痛心的事莫過(guò)于在你認(rèn)為理應(yīng)獲得善意和友誼的地方,卻遭受了煩擾和損害?！住毒奕藗鳌稡etweenpeople,themostpainfulthingisthatyoushouldgetgoodwillandfriendshipintheplace,butsufferedharassmentanddamage.5.世界上有這樣一些幸福的人,他們把自己的痛苦化作他人的幸福，他們揮淚埋葬了自己在塵世間的希望，它卻變成了種子，長(zhǎng)出鮮花和香膏，為孤苦伶仃的苦命人醫(yī)治創(chuàng)傷?！雇蟹蛉恕稖肥迨宓男∥荨稵herearesomehappypeopleintheworldwhoturntheirpainintothehappinessofothers.Theyburytheirhopeintheworldwithtears,butitturnsintoseedsandgrowsflowersandbalmstohealthewoundsofthelonelyandmiserablepeople.6.當(dāng)你陷入人為困境時(shí)，不要抱怨，你只能默默地吸取教訓(xùn)?！拼慕芾隆读瞬黄鸬纳w茨比》Whenyouareinaman-madedilemma,don'tcomplain,youcanonlylearnfromitinsilence.7.所有聰明睿智的人，都朝著同一目標(biāo)努力,一切偉大的意志，也都遵從同一原則:我們要善良,要保持青春,要真誠(chéng)!——小仲馬《茶花女》Allintelligentpeopleareworkingtowardsthesamegoal,andallgreatwillsfollowthesameprinciple:weshouldbekind,keepyoung,andbesincere.8.你是不是因?yàn)樘橙趿耍胚@樣以炫耀自己的痛苦來(lái)作為自己的驕傲?——大仲馬《基督山伯爵》Areyoutoocowardlytoshowoffyourpainasyourpride——CountofMonteCristobyDumas9.我明白了，我已經(jīng)找到了存在的答案，我惡心的答案，我整個(gè)生命的答案。事實(shí)上，我所理解的一切事物都可以歸結(jié)為荒誕這個(gè)根本的東西?！_特《惡心》I'velearnedthatI'vefoundtheanswertobeing,theanswertomydisgust,theanswertomywholelife.Infact,everythingIunderstandcanbesummedupasthefundamentalthingofabsurdity10.生活環(huán)境可能像你想象得那么好，但也不會(huì)像你想象得那么糟。我覺(jué)得人的脆弱和堅(jiān)強(qiáng)都超乎自己的想象。有時(shí)，我可能脆弱得一句話就淚流滿面;有時(shí)，也發(fā)現(xiàn)自己咬著牙走了很長(zhǎng)的路?！瓷！兑簧稵helivingenvironmentmaybeasgoodasyouimagine,butitwon'tbeasbadasyouimagine.Ithinkpeople'sfragilityandstrengtharebeyondmyimagination.Sometimes,Imaybesofragilethatasinglesentencecanbringtearstomyface;Sometimes,Ialsofindmyselfbitingmyteethandwalkingalongway——Maupassant's"Life"【素材積累】(一)WeMustFaceFailureAsweallknow,"Failureisthemotherofsuccess."Butfewpeoplecanreallyunderstandwhatthesayingmeans.Intheworld,Iamsurethatnoonedaresayhehasn'tmetanytroubleallhislife.Sowemustfacefailure.Infact,failureisnotfearful,butimportantthingishowtofaceitcorrectly.Facingfailure,peoplewillnevertaketheirfatelyingdown.Theywilltrytheirbesttoworkharderandharderuntilatlasttheysucceed.Notbeingcourageoustofacesetbacks,peoplehavenochancetoenjoythepleasureofsuccess.Sotheyhavenothingtodobutfeelsadandemptyalldayandallnight.Infact,theylosethechanceofsuccessthemselves.Myfriend,wheneverintrouble,pleaseremember,"Failureisthemotherofsuccess."“我們必須面對(duì)失敗我們都知道:“失敗是成功之母?！钡嬲斫膺@句話的人卻不多。我相信,世界上沒(méi)有一個(gè)人敢說(shuō)他一生中從沒(méi)遇到過(guò)任何麻煩。因此，我們必須面對(duì)失敗。事實(shí)上,失敗并不可怕，重要的是如何正確看待它。敢于面對(duì)失敗，人們將不再由命運(yùn)擺布。他們將全力以赴的辛勤工作,直到最后成功。不敢面對(duì)挫折，人們也就沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)享受成功的喜悅。他們會(huì)無(wú)所事事，終日沮喪而空虛。事實(shí)上，是他們自己把成功的機(jī)會(huì)喪失了。朋友們，無(wú)論何時(shí)你遇到了困難，請(qǐng)記住:"失敗是成之母?！?二)"Dependonyourself"iswhatnaturesaystoeveryman.Parentscanhelpyou.Teacherscanhelpyou.othersstillcanhelpyou.Butalltheseonlyhelpyoutohelpyourself.Therehavebeenmanymeninhistory.Butmanyofthemwereverypoorinchildhood,andnouncles,auntsorfriendstohelpthem.Andtherewereveryfewschoolsatthattime,sotheywereunabletoobtaineducationfromuponthemforaneducation.Theysawhowitwasandsettoworkwithalltheirstrengthtoknowsomething.Theyworkedtheirownwaytilltheybecamewell-known.AfamousBritishteacheroncewarnedhisstudents,"Icannotmakeyoustandout,butIcanhelpyoucultivateyourself."“自立”是自然對(duì)每個(gè)人的要求也許你的父母、老師能夠幫助你其他人也可以幫助你但是所有這些人都只是幫你更加自主、自立。歷史上有很多偉人他們?cè)谟啄陼r(shí)很窮,沒(méi)有任何親戚朋友幫助他們,而且當(dāng)時(shí)很少有學(xué)校,所以他們無(wú)法從學(xué)校獲得教育。認(rèn)識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)他們便開始自己努力去學(xué)習(xí)，并排除萬(wàn)難直到最后成功。有一位著名的英國(guó)老師曾經(jīng)告誡他的學(xué)生:“我無(wú)法使你們出人頭地,但是我可以幫你們?cè)炀妥约??！薄救f(wàn)能寫作模板】模板①Dearxxx,Iamsorry/delightedtohear/learnthat…Itisverycommonforustohavesuchproblems(或Icanunderstandyourfeeling).Thetipsbelowmaybeofsomehelptoyou.InordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish,Ithinkitagoodideato...Astotheproblemyoumentioned,Iadviseyoushould...Inmyopinion,itmightbeabetterchoicetodosth.Onetheonehand,itmighthelpyou...Ontheotherhand,itisofgreatimportanceforyoutodo...Astoanotherproblem,Isuggestthatyou(should)dosth.Ifyoudon’t…,youcan...Inaddition,Irecommendthatyoushoulddosth.Iamsurethat,ifyou.,youcansolvetheproblems.Iamlookingforwardtoyourgoodnews.Sincerelyyoursxxx模板②Dear________,Youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardto________________,andIwilltrytomakesomeconducivesuggestionshere.Inmyopinion,youwouldbewisetotakethefollowingactions:________________(建議的內(nèi)容).Ihopeyouwillfindtheseproposalsuseful,andIwouldbereadytodiscussthismatterwithyoutofurtherdetails.Goodluckwithyour________________(祝愿).YoursSincerely,LiHua模板③Dear_______,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowto_________________(引出對(duì)方需要建議的主題).Hereareafewsuggestion(引出作者的建議).First,Itisimportantto______________.Then,italsohelpsto___________.Besides,itshouldbeagoodideato__________.Youcanalso___________.(可以根據(jù)要求用不同的句式提出建議，如下)Asto__________,Isuggest_____________(需要具體到某一方面).Inaddition,_________(其他的建議).I’msure______________(預(yù)測(cè)可能的結(jié)果,給對(duì)方以行為的信心和決心).Ihope____________(表達(dá)愿望)。YoursSincerely,LiHua【經(jīng)典例題】假如你是Millie的英語(yǔ)老師Mr.Friend。他在學(xué)習(xí)和生活中一定碰到了許多令他煩惱的事吧？請(qǐng)你發(fā)揮想象,給就令他煩惱（至少三個(gè)問(wèn)題：如沒(méi)有時(shí)間旅游、沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間踢足球、考試頭痛等）寫一封回信,談?wù)劗a(chǎn)生這些煩惱的原因以及解決的方法。要求：1、短文必須包括提示內(nèi)容,并適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);2、語(yǔ)言流暢,符合邏輯。字?jǐn)?shù)90左右,短文開頭已經(jīng)給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMillie:Thankyouverymuchforyourletter.IhopeIcanhelpyou.……Ihopethatmyadvicewillbevaluabletoyou.BestwishesSigmundFriend一、英漢短語(yǔ)互譯1.駕照2.被允許做某事3.一份兼職工作4.打耳洞5.回嘴；頂嘴6.自己做決定7.避免接近，遠(yuǎn)離8.停止做某事9.takephotos10.takecareof二、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。1．盡可能經(jīng)常地復(fù)習(xí)你學(xué)過(guò)的內(nèi)容。whatyouhavelearned.2．根據(jù)你擁有的時(shí)間(的多少)來(lái)選擇愛(ài)好怎么樣？yourhobbythetimeyouhave?3．你通常用哪種方法來(lái)解決像那樣的問(wèn)題？doyouusuallyusetolikethat?4．要想取得好成績(jī)，除了努力學(xué)習(xí)你別無(wú)選擇。Togetgoodgrades,you.5．仔細(xì)觀察現(xiàn)實(shí)生活事件，你將能夠?qū)懗龊芏嗪梦恼?。thereal-lifeevents,andyouwillwritemanygoodarticles.6．不要對(duì)你的父母大叫大嚷。Don'tyourparents.7．和我同齡的學(xué)生都有類似的問(wèn)題。havesimilarproblems.8．我父母過(guò)于關(guān)心我的分?jǐn)?shù)，這使我感到有壓力。Myparentsmymarksanditmakesme.9．如果你對(duì)你的體重不滿意，你可以多運(yùn)動(dòng)。Ifyou,youcanexercisealot.10．我通常找不到足夠的時(shí)間做我想做的事情。IusuallycannotfindthethingsIwanttodo.11．周末，他兒子經(jīng)?？措娨晛?lái)放松。,hissonoftenwatchesTV.12．你不應(yīng)當(dāng)把這件事留在自己心中，否則會(huì)變得更糟糕。Youshouldn't,oritwill.13．不要為我擔(dān)心，我感覺(jué)比以前好多了。Don'tbeme.I'mfeeling.14．如果你不能獨(dú)自解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，你可以和你最好的朋友分擔(dān)。Ifyoucan'talone,youcanyourbestfriend.15．無(wú)論我什么時(shí)候在生活中陷入困境，周先生總能給我許多有價(jià)值的建議。WheneverIinmylife,MrZhoucanalwaysgivememany.16．熬夜看電視對(duì)我們的健康有害。ItourhealthtowatchTV.17．愛(ài)好能幫助我們放松，并且使我們的生活更有趣。Hobbiescanandmakeourlives.18．醫(yī)生的建議對(duì)我很有價(jià)值，我將比往常鍛煉得更多。Thedoctor'sadviceisofme.Iwillexercisemore.19．CanyouexplainIalwaysfeeltiredinclass?你能解釋為什么上課我總是感到累嗎？20．Icannotimaginelifewouldbelikewithouthobbies.我不能想象沒(méi)有業(yè)余愛(ài)好的生活會(huì)像什么樣子。21．李娜擅長(zhǎng)打網(wǎng)球，每個(gè)中國(guó)人都為她感到驕傲。LiNatennis.EveryoneinChinaher.22．IamnotsuremethodIshouldusetosolvetheproblem.我不確定我應(yīng)該用哪種方法來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。23．根據(jù)科學(xué)研究，熬夜對(duì)我們的身體健康非常有害。thescientificresearch,isveryharmfultoourhealth.24．他想知道他應(yīng)該怎樣做才能在愛(ài)好和學(xué)業(yè)之間實(shí)現(xiàn)平衡。Hewondershishobbiesandhisschoolwork.25．我有時(shí)感到很孤單，因?yàn)槲覜](méi)有親密的朋友們一起聊天。IsometimesbecauseIdon'thave.26．米莉擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)，她經(jīng)常在考試中獲得高分。MillieisgoodatEnglish,andsheoften.27.你的建議對(duì)我們很有價(jià)值。Youradviceistous.28.熬夜看電視對(duì)我們的健康有害。It'sbadforourhealthtowatchTV.29.你能給我提一些建議嗎？Canyousuggestions?30.他姐姐癡迷于收集古幣。31.Hissisterisancientcoins.32.他父母不允許他晚上在外面玩。Hisparentsdon'toutsideatnight.33.我認(rèn)為這部電影值得再看一遍。Ithinkthisfilm.34.我們的老師不允許我們?cè)谡n堂上讀其他書籍。Ourteacher.35.他們需要學(xué)會(huì)在學(xué)習(xí)和愛(ài)好中取得一種平衡。Theyneedto.36.我在試卷上寫得很認(rèn)真，以便我能夠獲得高分。sothat.37.我沒(méi)有空閑時(shí)間發(fā)展興趣愛(ài)好。Idon'thaveforhobbies.（一）假如你是Mary，你的朋友Jack寫信向你求助。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，完成回信，必須包括以下要點(diǎn)：?jiǎn)栴}來(lái)源問(wèn)題建議學(xué)習(xí)作業(yè)多，睡眠不足仔細(xì)計(jì)劃時(shí)間、不熬夜愛(ài)好沒(méi)有時(shí)間打籃球打一兩個(gè)小時(shí)，平衡課業(yè)和愛(ài)好朋友沒(méi)有密友……（至少兩條）要求：1）詞數(shù)：80~100個(gè)詞（已給出的內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）2）條理清楚、語(yǔ)句連貫。DearJack,Thankyoufortellingmeyourproblems.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（二）你的英國(guó)朋友Mario由于長(zhǎng)時(shí)間玩電腦游戲，現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常頭痛、腰酸背痛、眼睛不舒服，并且睡眠不好。請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文介紹一下他的情況，并給出你的建議。提示:1.遠(yuǎn)離電腦；2.每天做眼保健操(doeyeexercises);3.經(jīng)常鍛煉身體，不要保持一個(gè)姿勢(shì)太久而不去運(yùn)動(dòng)。要求:1.內(nèi)容包含提供的信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.書寫認(rèn)真，語(yǔ)句通順；3.80詞左右。（三）王丹是九年級(jí)學(xué)生。她父親在一家公司工作,家里幾乎天天來(lái)客人。他們?cè)诳蛷d高聲談笑,有時(shí)還一起打牌,弄出許多噪音。這種吵鬧的環(huán)境使王丹無(wú)法集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。她不知道如何解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。假如你是王丹,請(qǐng)你給青少年輔導(dǎo)員張老師寫封信,談?wù)勀愕臒啦⒄?qǐng)張老師提出寶貴意見(jiàn)。(四)假設(shè)你校學(xué)生會(huì)(Students'Union)打算資助希望中學(xué)的兩名耳聾的學(xué)生助聽(tīng)器(hearingaid)，你是學(xué)生會(huì)的宣傳委員，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一封倡議書。提示內(nèi)容：1.Peopleyouwanttohelp:twodeafstudentsintheHopeMiddleSchool.2.Thereasonstohelpthem:poor,livinginasilentworld,havingtroubleintheirdailylife,eachhearingaidcostsabout5,000yuan.3.Thewaytoraisemoney.詞數(shù)：80左右，倡議書的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearall,TwodeafstudentsintheHopeMiddleSchoolneedourhelp.Ifeveryoneoffershishelp,theworldwillbemorebeautiful.Let'stakeaction!（五）假如你是李明，你的英國(guó)筆友Mary給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件，想了解一下你在學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)和生活方面的一些收獲、困惑和感受，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的郵件，根據(jù)信中的內(nèi)容，結(jié)合你的實(shí)際用英語(yǔ)回復(fù)。To:liming@suzhou.comFrom:maryswift@London.comSubject:SchoollifeDearLiMing,Howareyou?I'mgladtohearyouareaGrade9studentnow.I'dliketoknowsomethingaboutyou.Wouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutyourlife?●WhatproblemsdoyouhaveasaGrade9student?●Whodoyouoftenaskforhelpandwhatadvicewillhe/shegiveyou?●Whohasinfluencedyoumost?Why?I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestwishes.Yourssincerely,Mary注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)90詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù);2.回復(fù)須包括所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、順暢;3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearMary,I'mgladtohearfromyou.Allthebest,LiMing（一）（安徽·中考真題）假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Jack來(lái)信，說(shuō)他暑假期間要來(lái)中國(guó)交流學(xué)習(xí)。他學(xué)了兩年中文，但是仍然擔(dān)心用中文交流時(shí)會(huì)遇到困難。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給Jack寫封回信，提幾點(diǎn)建議，要點(diǎn)如下：1.大膽自信；2.放慢語(yǔ)速；3.借助圖畫或肢體語(yǔ)言等表達(dá)方式。注意:1.詞數(shù)80-100；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.信中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息；

4.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：自信的confident

肢體語(yǔ)言bodylanguageDearJack,

Howiseverythinggoing?IamverygladtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChinathissummer.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua（二）（2021·江蘇淮安·統(tǒng)考中考真題）假如你是李華，你收到了好友Tom的一封來(lái)信。他在信中向你傾訴了在新學(xué)校沒(méi)有朋友的煩惱。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給Tom寫封回信，給他提供一些交友建議，并表達(dá)美好祝愿。AlettertoTom1.分享：分享美食、書籍……分享有趣的事2.互助：樂(lè)于幫助他人，遇上困難向他人尋求幫助3.信任：不說(shuō)別人的壞話，能保守秘密祝愿：……注意：1.詞數(shù)在80﹣100之間，已給出的文字不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.回信須包括所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫通順；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名。DearTom,

I’mgladtohearfromyou.Youtoldmethatyouhaven’tmadeafriendinthenewschool.Ihopethefollowingadvicecanhelpyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allthebest,Li（三）（2020·江蘇常州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）假如你是報(bào)社的編輯Sigmund，收到了初三學(xué)生Peter的一封求助信。請(qǐng)根據(jù)來(lái)信內(nèi)容，用英文寫一封回信，幫助Peter解決問(wèn)題。DearSigmund,Ihadaquarrel(爭(zhēng)吵)aboutmyhairstylewithmymothertheotherday.SheinsistedthatIshouldcutmyhairshortbecauseofthecomingzhongkao,butIwantedtokeepitlong.Idreamofalonghairstyle,butdon’twanttohurtmymother.WhatshouldIdo?HowcanIpersuade(說(shuō)服)her?Yours,Peter注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3.詞數(shù)不少于100。文章的開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter,It’sapitythatyouhaven'tcometoanagreementonyourhairstyle.Butit’scommonforparentsandteenagerstohavedifferentopinions.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________