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Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionA(第2課時(shí))
1.Whatwasyourlifelikeinthepast?Andnow?2.Howdidyourlifechange?Warmingup____howCandy'slifehaschanged____Candy'sadvicetoyoungpeople____Candy'sbackground231Readthearticleandidentifytheparagraphs
[1-3]inwhichthefollowinginformationappears.3a1Forthismonth'sYoungWorldmagazine,Iinterviewed19-year-oldAsianpopstarCandyWang.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.Asshegotbetter,shedaredtosinginfrontofherclass,andthenforthewholeschool.Nowshe'snotshyanymoreandlovessinginginfrontofcrowds.FromShyGirltoPopStar
2IaskedCandyhowlifewasdifferentaftershebecamefamous.Sheexplainedthattherearemanygoodthings,likebeingabletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime."Ididn'tusetobepopularinschool,butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo."However,toomuchattentioncanalsobeabadthing."IalwayshavetoworryabouthowIappeartoothers,andIhavetobeverycarefulaboutwhatIsayordo.AndIdon'thavemuchprivatetimeanymore.Hangingoutwithfriendsisalmostimpossibleformenowbecausetherearealwaysguardsaroundme."3WhatdoesCandyhavetosaytoallthoseyoungpeoplewhowanttobecomefamous?
"Well,"shebeginsslowly,"youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife.Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.ManytimesIthoughtaboutgivingup,butIfoughton.Youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop."
1.Sheusedtobeshy,butnowshe'snotshy________.3.Shedidn'tusetobe________inschool,butnowshegetslotsofattention.4.Sheusedto_________withfriends,butitisalmostimpossiblenow.5.Shedidn'tuseto___________howsheappearstoothers,butnowshedoes.anymorepopularhangoutworryaboutReadthearticleagainandcompletethesentencesaboutCandy.3bInterviewer:Candy,howhasyourlifechanged?Candy:Iusedtobeshy,butnowI'mnotshyanymore.Interviewer:Howwasyourlifedifferentafteryoubecomefamous?Candy:...SupposeyouaretheinterviewerandyourpartnerisCandy.Askandanswerquestions.3c1.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.坎迪告訴我她過去非常害羞,于是開始唱歌來對(duì)付她的羞怯。(教材第27頁)takeup意為“開始做”,通常指開始某項(xiàng)工作、某個(gè)愛好等。尤其指做以前從未做過的事或作為消遣的事。takeupdoingsth.意為“開始做某事”。
e.g.:Heisgoingtotakeupahobbylikepainting.MyfathertookuplearningEnglishattheageofforty.dealwith意為“對(duì)付;應(yīng)付”。
e.g.:Hehaslearnedtodealwithallkindsofdifficulties.LanguagePoints①dealwith與dowith二者都可以用來表示“處理”,deal側(cè)重于方式、方法,do側(cè)重于對(duì)象。在特殊疑問句中,dealwith與how連用,dowith則與what連用。
e.g.:Idon’tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem.=Idon’tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem.②dealwith還有一個(gè)需要注意的地方:
在動(dòng)詞不定式短語todealwith中,必須帶賓語。
e.g.:Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit.辨析:dealwith與dowith2.IalwayshavetoworryabouthowIappeartoothers,andIhavetobeverycarefulaboutwhatIsayordo.我總是不得不為怎樣出現(xiàn)在別人面前而擔(dān)憂,并且我必須注意我說的話和所做的事。(教材第27頁)worryabout意為“為……擔(dān)心,為……擔(dān)憂,為……煩惱”。
e.g.:Shealwaysworriesaboutsomelittlethings.Don’tworryaboutyoursonandheiswell.【拓展】worry的過去分詞可轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞使用,構(gòu)成beworriedabout,相當(dāng)于worryabout。
e.g.:Mothersarealwaysworriedabouttheirchildren.=Mothersalwaysworryabouttheirchildren.3.Hangingoutwithfriendsisalmostimpossibleformenowbecausetherearealwaysguardsaroundme.現(xiàn)在對(duì)于我來說和朋友們一起閑逛幾乎是不可能的,因?yàn)樵谖业闹車偸怯芯l(wèi)。(教材第27頁)①
hangout意為“閑逛;閑蕩”。
e.g.:Wheredoeshehangoutthesedays?②guard此處用作可數(shù)名詞,意為“守衛(wèi),警衛(wèi)”。
e.g.:Thecampguardschangedeverynight.【拓展】guard還可以用作動(dòng)詞,意為“防衛(wèi);警衛(wèi);看守”。
e.g.:Thedogguardedthehouse.4....youhavetobepreparedto
giveupyournormallife.……你必須準(zhǔn)備好放棄你的正常生活。(教材第27頁)bepreparedtodosth.意為“準(zhǔn)備好做某事,愿意做某事”。
e.g.:Iampreparedtotaketheexam.【拓展】bepreparedfor
意為“為……做好準(zhǔn)備”。giveup意為“放棄”,其后可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語。giveup是動(dòng)副型短語,后接代詞作賓語時(shí),應(yīng)將代詞放在give和up之間。
e.g.:Weshouldnevergiveuphope.Englishisveryimportant.Don’tgiveitup.IwillnevergiveupdoingsportsbecauseIhopeIwillbehealthier.一、根據(jù)首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.Theboyd____totalkback(頂嘴)inclass.
Theteacherisveryangry.2.Theyoungmanisn'taboss.Heisonlyag_____.Look!Heisstandingatthegate.3.Canyouimaginehowdifficulttheroadtos______is?Soyoumustworkhardtosucceed.4.Ifyouarep_______togiveupyourgoodjob,youcangowithme.aresuarduccessreparedExercise二、選擇方框中的短語,用其正確形式填空。takeupthinkabouthangoutdealwithnot...anymore1.MoYan________writingformanyyears.Heisveryfamousinthefield.2.Maybenobody_________inthecitybecausethecityispollutedbadly.3.Hewill_________theproblembyhimself.4.Themonkey_________appeartous________.5.I'm____________givingupmygoodlifeandwillhaveahardlife.takesupdealwithanymorethinkingabouthangsoutdidn't1.Learnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheart.2.Retellthestoryaccordingtokeywords.HomeworkThankyou!Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionA(第3課時(shí))
Talkaboutthepast.Youcanusethefollowingsentences.Didyouuseto...?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.WarmingupYouusedto...,didn'tyou?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.GrammarFocusIusedtobeshort.Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Shedidn’tusetoliketests.Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Didheusetowearglasses?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.1.Grace/watchalotofTV/watchalotofmovies
GraceusedtowatchalotofTV.Shedidn'tuseto
watchalotofmovies.
2.mymom/havecurlyhair/havestraighthair
Mymomusedtohavecurlyhair.Shedidn'tusetohavestraighthair.Writesentencesaboutthepastusingusedto.4a3.Jerry/readbooksonEuropeanhistory/readbooksonAfricanculture4.Sandy/teachBritishEnglish/teachAmericanEnglishJerryusedtoreadbooksonEuropeanhistory.Hedidn'tusetoreadbooksonAfricanculture.SandyusedtoteachBritishEnglish.Shedidn'tusetoteachAmericanEnglish.FiveyearsagoNowdidn’teatalotofvegetableslovescarrotsandtomatoeslistenedtopopmusicenjoyscountrymusicwatchedscarymovieshatesscarymoviesdidn’treadalotofbooksreadsatleastsixbooksayeare.g.Emilydidn’tusetoeatalotofvegetables,butnowshelovescarrotsandtomatoes.LookattheinformationandwritesentencesaboutEmily.4bMeMypartnerIusedtobeafraidof...I'mstillafraidof...Mypartnerusedtobeafraidof...Mypartnerisstillafraidof...thedarkbeingaloneflyinghighplacesgivingaspeechinpublicWhichofthesethingsdidyouusetobeafraidof?Whichonesareyoustillafraidof?Checktheboxesandthenaskyourpartner.4cusedto的用法:【教材典句】以下均為關(guān)于usedto用法的句子。1.—Mario,youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?
—Yes,Idid.2.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.3.—Didheusetowearglasses?—Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.4.Shedidn’tusetoliketests.(反意疑問句)(陳述句)(一般疑問句及其答語)(否定句)語法拓展構(gòu)成或意義例句構(gòu)成usedto+動(dòng)詞原形Heusedtoplaybasketballafterschool.他過去常常放學(xué)后打籃球。用法表示過去的習(xí)慣動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),現(xiàn)在已不再發(fā)生或不發(fā)生。其中to為不定式符號(hào),后接動(dòng)詞原形。Heusedtobeaverypoorman.他過去是一個(gè)很窮的人。(暗指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不窮了)【語法全解】句型變化否定句usednotto,usedn’tto或didn’tusetoShedidn’tusetohavelonghair.(=Sheusedn’ttohavelonghair.)她以前不留長(zhǎng)發(fā)。一般疑問句Didsb.useto...?Usedsb.to...?
Didyouusetoplaythepiano?=Usedyoutoplaythepiano?
你過去經(jīng)常彈鋼琴嗎?反意疑問句附加疑問部分可以用didn’t或usedn’tHeusedtodrink,usedn’the?他過去常常喝酒,對(duì)嗎?Hedidn’tusetodrink,didhe?他過去不經(jīng)常喝酒,對(duì)嗎?相似短語be/get/becomeusedtodoingsth.意為“習(xí)慣做某事”Mygrandfatherisusedtogoingforawalkafterdinner.我爺爺習(xí)慣于晚飯后去散步。beusedtodosth.意為“被用于做某事”Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper.木頭能用來造紙。
單項(xiàng)選擇。
()1.Heusedto______toschoollate,butnowhedoesn’t.A.goB.going
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