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...wd......wd......wd...小升初英語總復習——詞匯句型語法詞匯篇三年級到六年級詞匯六年級英語總復習-詞語歸類一、寫出完全形式。1.who'swhois

2.she's

sheis

3.he's

heis

4.what's

whatis

5.where’swhereis6.we're

weare

7.you're

youare

8.that's

thatis

9.I'm

Iam

10.isn't

isnot

11.aren't

arenot

12.they're

theyare

13.don't

donot

14.let's

letus

15.can’t

cannot

16.it's

itis

17.I’veIhave18.I’dIwould19.hasn’thasnot二、寫出以下單詞的復數(shù)形式。1.bus

buses

2.box

boxes

3.glass

glasses

4.class

classes

5.watch

watches6.mango

mangoes

7.fireflyfireflies8.sheep

sheep

9.people

people

10.man

men

11.woman

women

12.apple

apples

13.familyfamilies

14.library

libraries

15.baby

babies

16.boy

boys

17.toy

toys

18.child

children

19.foot

feet

20.strawberry

strawberries

21.horse

horse22.policemanpolicemen

23.dressdresses24.fish

fish

25.toothteeth26.countrycountries27.footfeet28.dragonflydragonflies29.meus30.buildingbuildings31.clothclothes32.thisthese33.thatthose34.circlecircles35.storystories三、反義詞或?qū)~。1.same

different

2.new

old

3.oldyoung4.short

long

5.big

small

6.tall

short

7.yes

no

8.open

close

9.hot

cold

10.here

there

11.sit

stand

12.up

down

13.thin

fat

14.father

mother

15.right

wrong

16.black

white

17.this

that

18.these

those

19.boy

girl

20.grandfather

grandmother

21.man

woman

22.husband

wife

23.aunt

uncle

24.brother

sister

25.he

she

26.left

right

27.gocome28.nursedoctor29.goodbad30.minusplus31.hisher32.busyfree33.handfoot34.legsarms四、近義詞。desktable2.likelove3.oftenusually4.startbegin5.greatgood五、同音詞。1.to

too

、

two

2.right

write

3.no

know

4.for

four

5.hear

here

6.I

eye

7.see(C)

sea

8.son

sun

9.be(B)

bee

10.there

their

11.U

you

12.Y

why

13.bybuy、bye14.pairpear15.Rare16.whosewho’s17.auntaren’t六、現(xiàn)在分詞。1.swim(現(xiàn)在分詞)swimming2.come(現(xiàn)在分詞)coming3.dance(-ing形式)dancing4.ski(-ing形式)skiing5.sit(-ing形式)sitting6.fly(-ing形式)flying7.stay(-ing形式)staying8.travel(-ing形式)travelling9.cry(-ing形式)crying10.play(-ing形式)playing11.listen(-ing形式)listening12.collect(-ing形式)collecting13.make(-ing形式)making14.take(-ing形式)taking15.write(-ing形式)writing16.read(-ing形式)reading17.clean(-ing形式)cleaning18.sing(-ing形式)singing19.sweep(-ing形式)sweeping20.run(-ing形式)running七、綜合。1.study(第三人稱單數(shù))studies2.students(名詞所有格)students’3.sister(名詞所有格)sister’s4.two(序數(shù)詞)second5.have(第三人稱單數(shù))has6.cat(名詞所有格)cat’s7.Tom(名詞所有格)Tom’s8.teacher(動詞)teach9.cry(第三人稱單數(shù))cries10.Nancy(名詞所有格)Nancy’s11.can(否認式)can’t12.good(比擬級)better13.catch(第三人稱單數(shù))catches14.wash(第三人稱單數(shù))washes15.quickly(形容詞)quick16.visit(名詞)visitor17.China(形容詞)Chinese18.French(名詞)France19.quiet(副詞)quietly20.one(序數(shù)詞)first21.cook(第三人稱單數(shù))cooks22.do(第三人稱單數(shù))does23.beautifully(形容詞)beautiful24.many(比擬級)more25.Australian(名詞)Australia26.brush(第三人稱單數(shù))brushes27.work(名詞)worker八、人稱代詞。1.I(賓格)me2.you(賓格)you3.he(賓格)him4.she〔賓格〕her5.I(復數(shù))we6.you(復數(shù))you7.he/she/it(復數(shù))they8.we(賓格)us9.you(賓格)you10.they(賓格)them11.I(形容詞性物主代詞)my12.you(形容詞性物主代詞)your13.he(形容詞性物主代詞)his14.she(形容詞性物主代詞)her15.they(形容詞性物主代詞)their16.I(名詞性物主代詞)mine17.you(名詞性物主代詞)yours18.he(名詞性物主代詞)his19.she(名詞性物主代詞)hers20.we(名詞性物主代詞)ours21.you(名詞性物主代詞)yours22.they(名詞性物主代詞)theirs語法篇小學英語語法及習題一、名詞復數(shù)規(guī)則

1.一般情況下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds

2.以s.x.sh.ch結(jié)尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches

3.以“輔音字母+y〞結(jié)尾,變y為i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries

4.以“f或fe〞結(jié)尾,變f或fe為v,再加-es,如:knife-knives

5.不規(guī)則名詞復數(shù):

man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-mice

child-children

foot-feet,.tooth-teeth

fish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese

寫出以下各詞的復數(shù)

I_________him_________this___________her______

watch_______child_______photo________diary______

day________foot________book_______dress________

tooth_______sheep______box_______strawberry_____

thief_______yo-yo______peach______sandwich______

man______woman_______paper_______

juice___________

water________milk________rice__________tea__________

二、一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時根本用法介紹【No.1】一般現(xiàn)在時的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如:Theskyisblue.天空是藍色的。2.表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作。如:Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六點起床。3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實。如:Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成1.be動詞:主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:Iamaboy.我是一個男孩。2.行為動詞:主語+行為動詞(+其它)。如:WestudyEnglish.我們學習英語。當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it)時,要在動詞后加"-s"或"-es"。如:MarylikesChinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語。一般現(xiàn)在時的變化1.be動詞的變化。否認句:主語+be+not+其它。如:Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑問句:Be+主語+其它。如:-Areyouastudent?

-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.

特殊疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句。如:Whereismybike?

2.行為動詞的變化。否認句:主語+don't(doesn't)+動詞原形(+其它)。如:Idon'tlikebread.

當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,要用doesn't構(gòu)成否認句。如:Hedoesn'toftenplay.

一般疑問句:Do(Does)+主語+動詞原形+其它。如:-Doyouoftenplayfootball?

-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.

當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問句。如:-Doesshegotoworkbybike?

-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.

特殊疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句。如:Howdoesyourfathergotowork?

動詞+s的變化規(guī)則

1.一般情況下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks,milk-milks

2.以s.x.sh.ch.o結(jié)尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes

3.以“輔音字母+y〞結(jié)尾,變y為i,再加-es,如:study-studies

一般現(xiàn)在時用法專練:

一、寫出以下動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)

drink________go_______stay________make________

look_________have_______pass_______

carry____

come________

watch______plant_______fly________

study_______brush________do_________

teach_______

二、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當形式填空。

1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.

2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.

3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.

4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?

6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?

7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?

8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.

11.Mike_______(like)cooking.

12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.

13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.

14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.

15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.

16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.

18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.

19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

20.

-Whatday_______(be)ittoday?

-It’sSaturday.三、按照要求改寫句子

1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改為否認句)

___________________________________________________

2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改為一般疑問句,作否認答復)

________________________________________________________

3.Shelikesmilk.(改為一般疑問句,作肯定答復)

___________________________

4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改為一般疑問句,作否認答復)

___________________________________________________

5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改為否認句)

_______________________________________________________

6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改為否認句)

___________________________________________________

7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(對劃線局部提問)

________________________________________________________

8.JohncomesfromCanada.(對劃線局部提問)

___________________________________________________

9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改為一般疑問句,作否認答復)

________________________________________________________

10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改為否認句)

___________________________________________________

五、改錯(劃出錯誤的地方,將正確的寫在橫線上)

1.Is

yourbrotherspeakEnglish?

__________________

2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?

__________________

3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.

__________________

4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.

__________________

5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays._________________

三、現(xiàn)在進展時

1.現(xiàn)在進展時表示現(xiàn)在正在進展或發(fā)生的動作,也可表示當前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進展的動作。

2.現(xiàn)在進展時的肯定句根本構(gòu)造為be+動詞ing.

3.現(xiàn)在進展時的否認句在be后加not。

4.現(xiàn)在進展時的一般疑問句把be動詞調(diào)到句首。

5.現(xiàn)在進展時的特殊疑問的根本構(gòu)造為:疑問詞+be+主語+動詞ing?

但疑問詞當主語時其構(gòu)造為:疑問詞+be+動詞ing?

動詞加ing的變化規(guī)則

1.一般情況下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking

2.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,taste-tasting

3.如果末尾是一個元音字母和一個輔音字母,雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加ing,如:run-running,stop-stopping

現(xiàn)在進展時專項練習:一、寫出以下動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞:

play________run__________swim_________make__________

go_________like________

write_________ski___________

read________have_________sing

________dance_________

put_________see________buy_________love____________

live_______take_________come________

get_________

stop_________sit________begin________shop___________

二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空:

1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.

2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.

3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefood

now.

4.What_____you______(do)now?

5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.

6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.

7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.

8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.

9.It’s

5

o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow

10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.

三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:

1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分別改成一般疑問句和否認句)

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑問句并作肯定和否認答復)

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

3.I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(對劃線局部進展提問)

_________________________________________________________________

4.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(對劃線局部進展提問)

四、將來時一、概念:表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、方案或準備做某事。句中一般有以下時間狀語:tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow〔后天〕等。二、根本構(gòu)造:①begoingto+do;②will+do.

三、否認句:在be動詞〔am,is,are〕后加not或情態(tài)動詞will后加not成won’t。例如:I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.

四、一般疑問句:be或will提到句首,some改為any,and改為or,第一二人稱互換。例如:Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.→Areyougoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend?

五、對劃線局部提問。一般情況,一般將來時的對劃線局部有三種情況。

1.

問人。Who例如:I’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→Who’sgoingtoNewYorksoon.

2.

問干什么。What…do.例如:Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethis

afternoon.→Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.

3.

問什么時候。When.例如:She’sgoingtogotobedatnine.→Whenisshegoing

tobed?

六、同義句:begoingto=will

Iamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow〔明天〕.=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.

練習:填空。

1.

我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.

I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.

2.

下個星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打籃球。

What___________________________________________nextMonday?I__________________playbasketball.

What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.

3.

你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎是,她要去買一些水果。

_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?

Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.

4.

你們打算什么時候見面。

Whattime_______you___________________meet?

改句子。

5.

Nancyisgoingtogocamping.〔改否認〕

Nancy________goingtogocamping.

6.

I’llgoandjointhem.〔改否認〕

I_______go______jointhem.

7.

I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.〔改一般疑問句〕

_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?

8.

Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.〔改一般疑問句〕

_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.

9.

Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.〔對劃線局部提問〕

_______________she_________________________afterschool?

10.

Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)

__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow句型篇三年級到六年級重點句型四年級下冊1.Thisismycomputer.Thatisyourcomputer.這是我的電腦.那是你的電腦.2.Isthisateacher’sdesk?------Yes,itis.這是講臺嗎?是的,它是.3.Whattimeisit?------It’stwoo’clock.現(xiàn)在幾點鐘?現(xiàn)在兩點.4.It’s9:45.It’stimeformathclass.現(xiàn)在九點四十五.該上數(shù)學課的時間了.5.IsthisyourT-shirt?------No,it’snot.這是你的T恤衫嗎?不,不是.6.Whatcolourisit?------It’swhite.這是什么顏色的?它是白色的.7.It’swarmtoday.Let’splayfootball.今天是暖和的.讓我們來踢足球.8.It’scool.Isitcold?是涼爽的?.是寒冷的嗎?9.Howmuchisit?------It’stenyuan.它多少錢?它十元錢.10.Howmucharethey?------They’rethreeyuan.它們多少錢?它們?nèi)X.11.Aretheyducks?------No,theyaren’t.它們是鴨子嗎?不,不是.12.Howmanyhorsesarethey?------Twelve.有多少匹馬?十二匹.五年級上冊1.Who’syouEnglishteacher?------MrCarter.誰是你的英語教師?卡特先生.2.What’shelike?------He’stallandstrong.他長得怎么樣?他又高又強壯.3.Isshequiet?------No.sheisn’t.Sheisveryactive.她文靜嗎?不,她不是.她非常活潑.Isshestrict?------Yes.sheis.Butsheisverykind.她嚴格嗎?是的,她是.但是她非常和藹.4.Whatdayisittoday?------It’sWednesday.今天星期幾?今天星期三.5.WhatdoyouhaveonThursday?------WehaveEnglish.mathandscienceonThursday.你們星期四上什么課?我們星期四上英語課,數(shù)學課和科技課.6.WhatdoyoudoonSaturday?------IwatchTVonSaturday.你星期六做什么?我星期六看電視.Whataboutyou?------Idomyhomework.你呢?我做我的家庭作業(yè).7.WhatdoyouhaveforlunchonMonday?------Wehavetomatoes.tofuandfish.你們星期一午餐吃什么?我們吃西紅柿,豆腐和魚.8.Whatisyourfavouritefruit?------Ilikeapples.Theyaresweet.你最喜歡的水果是什么?我喜歡蘋果.它們是甜的.Ilikefruit.ButIdon’tlikegarpes.They’resour.我喜歡水果.但是我不喜歡葡萄.它們是酸的.9.Whatcanyoudo?------Icansweepthefloor.你會做什么?我會掃地.Icancookthemeals.Icanwatertheflowers我會做飯.我會澆花.10.Canyoumakethebed?------No.Ican’t.你會鋪床嗎?不,我不會.Canyouuseacomputer?------Yes.Ican.你會使用電腦嗎?是的,我會.11.Therearetwobedrooms.akitcher.abathroomandalivingroom.有兩間臥室,一間廚房,一間浴室和一間客廳.Thereisamirror.abedandabigcloset.有一面鏡子,一張床和一個大衣櫥.12.Theclosetisnearthetable.Manyclosetareinthecloset.Thetrashbinisbehindthedoor.衣櫥在床的旁邊.許多衣服在衣櫥里面.垃圾桶在門的后面.13.Isthereaforestinthepark?------Yes.thereis.有一片森林在公園里嗎?是的,有.Isthereariver?------No.thereisn’t.有一條河嗎?不,沒有.14.Arethereanypandasinthemountains?------No.therearen’t.有許多熊貓在山里嗎?不,沒有.Arethereanyfishintherivers?------Yes.thereare.有許多魚在河里面嗎?是的,有.五年級下冊1.Whendoyoueatdinner?------Ieatdinnerat7:00intheevening.你什么時候吃晚餐?我晚上七點鐘吃晚餐.Whendoyougetup?------Iusuallygetupat12:00noon.你什么時候起床?我經(jīng)常在中午十二點起床.2.Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?------UsuallyIwatchTVandgoshopping.你周末做什么?我經(jīng)??措娨暫唾徫?SometimesIvisitmygrandparents.Ioftenplayfootball.SometimesIgohiking.有時候我看望我的爺爺奶奶.我經(jīng)常踢足球.有時候我去遠足.3.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?-------Ilikewinterbest.你最喜歡什么季節(jié)?我最喜歡冬天.Summerisgood.butfallismyfavouriteseason.夏天很好,但我最喜歡的季節(jié)是秋天.4.Whydoyoulikesummer?------BecauseIcanswiminthelake.你為什么喜歡夏天?因為我可以在湖里面游泳.Whydoyoulikewinter?------BecauseIcansleepalongtime.你為什么喜歡冬天?因為我可以睡很長時間.5.Whenisyourbirthday?------It’sinMay.你的生日是什么時候?在五月.MybirthdayisinJune.UncleBill’sbirthdayisinJune,too.我的生日在六月.比爾叔叔的生日也在六月.6.IsherbirthdayinJune?------Yes.她的生日在六月嗎?是的.What’sthedate?------June9th.什么日期?六月九號.7.ThisisZhangPeng.Whatareyoudoing?------I’mdoingthedishes.I’mreadingabook.我是張鵬.你正在做什么?我正在洗碗.我正在讀書.8.Grandpaiswritingaletter.Brotherisdoinghomework..Momiscookingdinnerinthekitchen.爺爺正在寫信.哥哥正在做家作.媽媽正在廚房做飯.Heiswritingane-mailinthestudy.他正在書房寫電子郵件.9.Whatisitdoing?------It’seatingbananas.它正在做什么?它正在吃香蕉.Whatisshedoing?------Sheisjumping.她正在做什么?它正在跳.10.Whataretheydoing?------Theyareswimming.Theyareclimbingtrees.它們正在做什么?它們正在游泳.它們正在爬樹11.Areyoueatinglunch?------No.wearen’t.你們正在吃午餐嗎?不,我們不是.Aretheyeatingthehoney?------Yes.theyare.它們正在吃蜂蜜嗎?是的,它們是.12.Isheplayingchess?------Yes.heis.他正在下國際象棋嗎?是的,他是.Isshecountinginsects?------No.sheisn’t.她正在數(shù)昆蟲嗎?不,她不是.六年級上冊1.Howdoyougotoschool,Sarah?-------UsuallyIgotoschoolonfoot.SometimesIgobybike.你怎樣去上學的,薩拉?我經(jīng)常步行去上學.有時候騎自行車去.2.HowcanIgettoZhongshanPark?------YoucangobytheNo.15bus.我怎樣能到達中山公園?你可以坐十五路公共汽車去.3.Whereisthecinema,please?------It’snexttothehospital.請問電影院在哪?

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