安徽省2023中考英語第三部分重難題型過關(guān)題型三書面表達(dá)課件

題型三書面表達(dá)第三部分重難題型過關(guān)《安徽·中考幫》英語目錄（安徽·中考幫）方法幫解題步驟高分突破方法幫解題步驟方法幫1.審題這是最關(guān)鍵的一步?？忌龊?三個(gè)確定":確定時(shí)態(tài),確定人稱,確定寫作要點(diǎn)。2.列綱考生在這一環(huán)節(jié)要構(gòu)思寫作框架。常見作文框架:

第一段:引出并闡述主題第二段:根據(jù)要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行發(fā)揮并作出總結(jié)首段:引出主題中間段:圍繞主題展開敘述尾段:總結(jié)升華兩段式

三段式解題步驟方法幫3.成篇考生要根據(jù)一定的邏輯順序和要點(diǎn)提示,在提綱的基礎(chǔ)上選用詞匯、短語。在寫句子時(shí),考生應(yīng)盡可能多地變換句式和結(jié)構(gòu)并使用合適的過渡詞,使句與句之間、段與段之間銜接緊密。4.修改潤色?修改:主要針對寫作疏忽所致的錯(cuò)誤,包括用詞錯(cuò)誤、語法錯(cuò)誤、句法錯(cuò)誤等。①用詞錯(cuò)誤涉及單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤、搭配錯(cuò)誤、詞性誤用等。②語法錯(cuò)誤涉及主謂不一致、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)用、時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)誤用等。③句法錯(cuò)誤涉及Therebe句型出現(xiàn)雙謂語,主從復(fù)合句只出現(xiàn)從句而無主句,并列句無連詞而直接用逗號(hào)隔開等。解題步驟方法幫?潤色:對文章進(jìn)行更高層次的美化,考慮行文連貫性,使行文緊湊、邏輯清晰。5.規(guī)范抄寫保持卷面干凈、清晰悅目,盡量不做涂改。在平時(shí)的訓(xùn)練中要堅(jiān)持做到書寫工整、卷面整潔,養(yǎng)成良好的書寫習(xí)慣。高分突破方法幫方法一巧用高級(jí)詞匯詞匯是構(gòu)成作文的基本單位,高級(jí)詞匯的運(yùn)用會(huì)大大提升文章的檔次。要做到準(zhǔn)確使用高級(jí)詞匯,考生可以從以下幾點(diǎn)入手:1.用短語替代單詞當(dāng)單詞和短語表示同一個(gè)意思時(shí),優(yōu)先使用短語。如:Besides,besuretodosomeeyeexercisestorelaxyoureyesafteryoustudyforalongperiodoftime.→What'smore,besuretodosomeeyeexercisestorelaxyoureyesafteryoustudyforalongperiodoftime.[2021黃岡]高分突破方法幫2.使用多樣的表達(dá)在寫作時(shí)盡量避免重復(fù)使用相同的詞匯。如:What'smore,Ilikefriendlyteachers.Ihopetheycanbemorefriendlytous.→What'smore,Idon'tlikeseriousteachers.Ihopetheycanbemorefriendlytous.3.用高級(jí)詞匯替代簡單詞匯在寫作時(shí)盡量多用高年級(jí)學(xué)到的詞匯來代替低年級(jí)學(xué)到的詞匯。如:Hehopedtotaketrainingcourseslikeaprofessionalathlete.→Heexpectedtotaketrainingcourseslikeaprofessionalathlete.高分突破方法幫寫作必備高級(jí)詞匯類型1名詞、形容詞和副詞1.老人oldpeople→theelderly 2.想法idea→opinion3.誠實(shí)的honest→truthful4.糟糕的bad→terrible,awful5.高興的happy→pleased,cheerful6.重要的important→ofimportance7.終于finally→intheend,atlast8.突然suddenly→allofasudden高分突破方法幫寫作必備高級(jí)詞匯類型2動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語1.希望hope→expect

2.完成finish→complete3.參觀visit→payavisitto

4.遇見meet→comeacross5.導(dǎo)致cause→leadto/resultin

6.告訴我tellme→letmeknow7.應(yīng)該should→besupposedto

8.記住remember→keepinmind9.不能beunabletodo→failtodo

10.意識(shí)到know→cometorealize11.更喜歡……like...better→prefer

12.重要beimportant→matter,count高分突破方法幫寫作必備高級(jí)詞匯13.幫助某人helpsb.→offer/givesb.ahand14.利用use→makeuseof/takeadvantageof15.喜歡like→beinterestedin/becrazyabout16.不喜歡don'tlike→dislike/don'tcarefor17.幸福地生活livehappily→live/leadahappylife18.決定做decidetodo→makeupone'smindtodo19.向某人求助asksb.forhelp→turntosb.forhelp20.想到一個(gè)好主意haveagoodidea→comeupwithagoodidea高分突破方法幫寫作必備高級(jí)詞匯類型3過渡詞及其他1.為了to→inorderto2.另外besides→what'smore3.首先first(ly)→tostart/beginwith4.和,還and→aswellas,alongwith,notonly...butalso...高分突破方法幫方法二活用過渡詞匯1.表示并列關(guān)系的過渡詞Hongbaoisasymboloflovefromothers,aswellasasignofgoodluck.紅包是來自他人的愛的象征,也是好運(yùn)的標(biāo)志。[2021鹽城]and;aswellas;both...and...;either...or...;neither...nor...;notonly...butalso...;atthesametime等。高分突破方法幫2.表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的過渡詞

However,thenewreportfindsfoodwasteisabigprobleminbothrichandpoornations.然而,新的報(bào)告發(fā)現(xiàn)在富裕國家和貧窮國家,食物浪費(fèi)都是個(gè)大問題。3.表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的過渡詞What'smore,itcausesnodiscomforttotheeye.此外,它不會(huì)讓眼睛不舒服。[2021重慶中考B卷]but;however;yet;instead等。what'smore;besides;what'sworse;even;inaddition;ontheonehand...,ontheotherhand...等。高分突破方法幫4.表示讓步關(guān)系的過渡詞Althoughhebecameadisabledperson,hedidn'tloseheart.他雖然變成了殘疾人,但并未失去信心。5.表示因果關(guān)系的過渡詞

Thankstothehigh-speedtrains,ourjourneybecomesmuchshorternow.多虧了高鐵,現(xiàn)在我們的旅程變得短了很多。[2021金華]although;though;afterall;eventhough;evenif等。as;since;for;because;becauseof;so;asaresult(of);thanksto等。6.表示順序的過渡詞Firstofall,theweekendisagreattimeforfamilytogettogether.首先,周末是家人團(tuán)聚的好時(shí)機(jī)。7.表示舉例的過渡詞Someanimals,suchasbearsandhedgehogs,sleepallthroughwinter.熊、刺猬等動(dòng)物整個(gè)冬季都在睡覺。[2021陜西]高分突破方法幫first(ly);firstofall;tobegin/startwith;second(ly);next;then;afterthat;sincethen;eversince;finally;intheend;atlast;lastbutnotleast等。like;forexample;suchas;take...asanexample;asfollows等。高分突破方法幫8.表示個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的過渡詞Inmyopinion,readingmoreisoneofthesecretstoimprovingyourlanguageability.依我之見,多閱讀是提高語言能力的秘訣之一。[2021宜昌]9.表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的過渡詞asfarasIknow;asfarasIamconcerned;inmyopinion;totellthetruth;tobehonest;asforme;personally等。certainly;surely;truly;nodoubt;withoutanydoubt等。高分突破方法幫Nodreamistoobigandnodreameristoosmall.Aslongaswestaytruetoourideals,theywillsurelyc