2023年翻譯資格考試筆譯二級測試題

Word文檔年翻譯資格考試筆譯二級測試題在備考中級筆譯翻譯的過程中，通過測試題，可以更有針對性地進行之后的復習。我給大家?guī)砹?023年翻譯資格考試筆譯二級測試題，希望能夠幫助到大家，下面我就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。

2023年翻譯資格考試筆譯二級測試題

漢譯英：

科技在中國發(fā)展中起到了“第一生產(chǎn)力”的作用，科技活力的迸發(fā)同樣源于改變。ScienceandtechnologyhaveservedastheprimaryproductiveforceindrivingChinasdevelopment.Arobustscientificandtechnologicalsectorwouldnotbepossiblewithoutreform.

Reformhasalsounleashedthevitalityofscienceandtechnology,whichhaveservedastheprimarydrivingforcebehindChina’srobustdevelopment.

30多年來，我們不斷深化科研機構(gòu)改變，在加強基礎研究的同時，讓科技人員進入市場去拼搏、去創(chuàng)造自己的價值，讓科技企業(yè)在市場競爭中發(fā)展壯大，激發(fā)了市場和創(chuàng)新的活力。

Overthepast30yearsandmore,wehavedeepenedreformofscienceandtechnologyinstitutions.Whilestrengtheningbasicresearch,wehaveencouragedthescientificandtechnologicalpersonneltocompeteinthemarketandcreatetheirownvalue.Inthisway,wehavedevelopedandgrownscientificandtechnologicalcompaniesthroughmarketcompetition,andboostedthevigorofthemarketandinnovation.

Wehavebeendeepeningthereformofresearchinstitutesoverthepast30-oddyears.Whilebeefingupbasicresearch,wehaveencouragedscientificstafftocreatevalueonthemarketandenabledtechnologyenterprisestogrowandexpandamidmarketcompetition.Asaresult,wehavereenergizedthemarketandspurredinnovation.

我們強力推進改變，就是要減少對創(chuàng)新活動的干預，讓想創(chuàng)業(yè)、能創(chuàng)新的人都有機會、可作為，形成“大眾創(chuàng)業(yè)、萬眾創(chuàng)新”的局面。

Throughvigorousreform,wehopetoreduceinterventionininnovation,sothateveryonewiththewillingnessandabilitytocreateandinnovatewillhavethechancetosucceed,leadingtoasituationofentrepreneurshipandinnovationbyall.

Wearevigorouslyadvancingreformstoderegulateforinnovation.Weaimtospreadopportunitytothoseentrepreneurialandinnovativemindssothatmassentrepreneurshipandinnovationwillbecomethenorm.

我們還將建立全覆蓋的社會保障和救助制度，這樣創(chuàng)業(yè)創(chuàng)新者即使失敗，也有一張“安全網(wǎng)”能夠兜住底，使創(chuàng)新失敗者反思后能夠進行新的創(chuàng)業(yè)。

Wewillalsoputinplacesocialsecurityandassistancesystemscoveringtheentirepopulationsothatallentrepreneursandinnovatorswillhaveasafetynettofallbackonifandwhentheyfail,andthosewhofailininnovationmayreflectonthemselvesandstartnewentrepreneurialendeavors.

Wewillalsoputinplaceanall-inclusivesocialsecurityandassistancesystemsothatthosewhofailintheirentrepreneurshipandinnovationendeavorsstillhavesomethingtofallbackonandbounceback.

2023年上半年catti二級筆譯測試題

實施農(nóng)村電網(wǎng)改造升級工程，累計投入5500多億元人民幣，使農(nóng)村用電狀況發(fā)生了根本性變化。青藏聯(lián)網(wǎng)工程建設成功，結(jié)束了西藏電網(wǎng)孤網(wǎng)運行的歷史。推進無電地區(qū)電力建設，解決了3000多萬無電人口的用電問題。在北方高寒地區(qū)建設了7000萬千瓦熱電聯(lián)產(chǎn)項目，解決了4000多萬城市人口的供暖問題。

Thegovernmenthasinvestedmorethan550billionyuaninpowergridupgradingprojectsforruralareas,fundamentallyimprovingaccesstoelectricityforruralresidents.The

Qinghai-Tibetelectricitynetworkprojecthasbeencompleted,connectingthepowergridoftheTibetanplateauwiththoseoftheotherpartsofChina.Thestateisacceleratingtheconstructionofelectricpowerfacilitiesinareasthatasyetdonothaveelectricity,andhassofarensuredthatmorethan30millionpeoplehaveaccesstoelectricity.Combinedheatandpowerprojectswithatotalinstalledcapacityof70millionkwhavebeenbuiltinhigh-altitudeandfrigidareasinnorthernChinathatprovidemorethan40millionurbanresidentsaccesstoheating.

作為世界第一大能源生產(chǎn)國，中國主要依靠自身力量發(fā)展能源，能源自給率始終保持在90%左右。中國能源的發(fā)展，不僅保障了國內(nèi)經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展，也對維護世界能源安全作出了重大貢獻。今后一段時期，中國仍將處于工業(yè)化、城鎮(zhèn)化加快發(fā)展階段，能源需求會繼續(xù)增長，能源供應保障任務更加艱巨。

Astheworldslargestenergyproducer,Chinamainlyreliesonitsownstrengthtodevelopenergy,anditsrateofself-sufficiencyhasreachedaround90percent.Chinasenergydevelopmentnotonlyguaranteesdomesticeconomicandsocialdevelopment,butalsomakessignificantcontributionstoglobalenergysecurity.Forsometimetocome,Chinasindustrializationandurbanizationwillcontinuetoaccelerate,andthedemandforenergywillgoonincreasing,andsoitsenergysupplywillconfrontincreasinglytougherchallenges.

2023年上半年catti二級筆譯測試題

AsicebergsintheKayakHarborpopandhisswhilemeltingaway,thisremoteArctictownanditsculturearealsodisappearinginachangingclimate.

皮艇港(KayakHarbor)不斷融化的冰山在嘶嘶作響，而這座偏遠的北極小鎮(zhèn)及其文化也隨著氣候變化日漸消失。

Narsaq’slargestemployer,ashrimpfactory,closedafewyearsagoafterthecrustaceansflednorthtocoolerwater.Whereoncetherewereeightcommercialfishingvessels,thereisnowone.

幾年前，氣候變化導致蝦蟹等漁業(yè)資源不斷北遷至更寒冷的水域，作為納薩克當?shù)刈畲笃髽I(yè)的蝦廠被迫關(guān)門倒閉。漁業(yè)興盛時期這里擁有八艘商業(yè)捕魚船，而今只剩下一艘。

Asaresult,thepopulationhere,oneofsouthernGreenland’smajortowns,hasbeenhalvedto1,500injustadecade.Suicidesareup.

納薩克是格陵蘭島的南部重鎮(zhèn)，過去短短十年中這里的人口減半，降至目前的1500人，自殺率也不斷上升。

“Fishingistheheartofthistown,”saidHansKaspersen,63,afisherman.“Lotsofpeoplehavelosttheirlivelihoods.”

“捕魚是這個小鎮(zhèn)的主要產(chǎn)業(yè)，”今年63歲的漁民漢斯?卡斯佩森(HansKaspersen)說，“如今很多人失去了生計。”

ButevenaswarmingtemperaturesareupendingtraditionalGreenlandiclife,theyarealsoofferingupintriguingnewopportunitiesforthisstateof57,000—perhapsnowheremoresothanhereinNarsaq.

誠然，全球變暖正在顛覆格陵蘭人傳統(tǒng)的生活方式，但是也為這個只有5.7萬人的自治領地提供了新良機，這在納薩克體現(xiàn)得最為明顯。

2023年CATTI筆譯二級精選詞匯

1.水龍頭公司:faucetmaker

2.獲得……認證：becertifiedwith

3.是：represent

4.outsell：賣得比誰多

5.catertosb:滿足

6.農(nóng)業(yè)大國：alargeagriculturaleconomy

7.解決了1/5人口的吃飯問題：feed1.3billionpeople,roughly1/5oftheworld’stotal

8.在成為……的道路上：ontheroad/course/path/routetobecome

9.對……起著關(guān)鍵作用：holdthekeytosth.…

10.創(chuàng)造奇跡：workawonder

11.堅實的基礎：asolidunderpinner/bedrock/groundwork/foreground

12.經(jīng)濟快速發(fā)展：economicboom/transformation

1.開展：embarkon…;setsth.inmotion

2.退耕還林工程：grain-for-green/farmland-to-forestprograms

3.endeavor：努力

4.改善，改進,好轉(zhuǎn)：makeadifferencein…

5.旨在……：designedtodo

6.優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化：extraordinary/finetraditionalculture

7.世界文化激蕩：globalculturaldynamics

8.文化軟實力：softpower

9.standapartfrom…by…:在……獨樹一幟

10.assuch:因此

11.buildasoundsystem:建立一個良好的體系

12.立足優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化，再創(chuàng)輝煌:buildontheoutstandingculturalheritagetoscalenewheights

1.“水龍頭公司”的譯文用擬人化的翻譯是___。

A.faucetmaker

B.faucetcompany

C.faucetfi