河南洛陽市2017-2018學(xué)年八年級上期末考試英語試卷含答案

洛陽市2017-2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末考試八年級英語試卷注意事項：1.總本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，試題卷共8頁，滿分120分，考試時間90分鐘。2.試塑卷上不要答題，請用0.5毫米黑色簽家水筆直接把答案寫在答題卡上。答在試題卷上的答案無效3.答題前，考生務(wù)必將本人姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡第一面的指定位置上。一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三不選項中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。每段對話談兩遍。1.Howoftendoesthemangotothemusicstore?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.2.WhatdoesJackwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Acook.B.Apilot.C.Avolleyballplayer.3.WhodidAndybuygiftsfor?A.Herbrother.B.Herparents.C.Herself.4.WhydoesthemanthinkSunCinemaisthebest?A.Becauseit'sscreenisthebiggest.B.Becauseit'ssoundisthemostwonderful.C.Becauseit'sseatsarethemostcomfortable.5.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Sports.B.Books.C.Films.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題。6.Whenwillthebirthdaypartystart?A.At6:00p.m.B.At6:30p.m.C.At7:00p.m.7.Wherewillthebirthdaypartybe?A.Atarestaurant.B.AtMary'shome.C.Inaclassroom.8.WhatdoesTonyhavetodofirstbeforehegoestotheparty?A.Hehastotidyhisroom.B.Hehastotakealesson.C.Hehastofinishhishomework.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第10兩個小題。9.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthegameshow?A.It'sinteresting.B.It'swonderfulC.It'sexciting.10.What'stheboy'sfavoriteshow?A.Talkshow.B.Gameshow.C.Sportsshow.聽面一段獨白，回答第11至第12兩個小題11.HowwillKathyspendherwintervacation?",A.TravelingtoHawaiiB.Stayingathome.C.Doingapart-timejob.12.WhatdoesKathyfeellikethesedays?A.Shefeelsveryexcitedthesedays.B.Shefeelsveryhungrythesedays.C.Shefeelsverytiredthesedays.聽下面云段對話，回答第13至第15三個爆離13.Whataretheymaking?A.Tomatosoup.B.Salad.C.Noodles.14.Howmanytomatoesdotheyneed?A.Two.B.ThreeC.Four15.Whatdotheyneedtodo?A.Cutupthepotatoes.B.Cookforaboutfiveminutes.C.Putcarrotsintothewater.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)你所聽內(nèi)容的充后題序?qū)⑾碌綀D片排序，并在答題卡主將該項涂黑。短文讀兩遍。40.Hedoesn'tmindSportsNews.(對劃線部分提問）doeshethinkSpurtsNews?41.Jacklikeswatchinggameshowsbecausehethinkstheyarefunny.(對劃線部分提問）Jacklikewatchinggameshows?42.Tomoftenplaysfootballonweekends.（用thisweekend改寫）Tomfootballthisweekend.43.I'mbusytonight.Ican'tcometoyourparty.(改為同義句）I'mbusycometoyourpartytonight.44.IthinkIwilllearnquitealothere.(改為否定句）IthinkIlearnquitealothere.45.Workhard,andyouwillpasstheexam.(改為同義句）。youworkhard,passtheexam.四、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Whatislanguagefor?Somepeopleseemtothinkit'sforpracticinggrammar46andlearningwords.That'swrong.Languageis47communication(交流）.Thewaytolearnalanguage48topracticespeakingitasoftenaspossible.Agreatmanoncesaid49isnecessarytopracticeasmuchaspossible.And50youuseit,thebetteryouspeak.Learninglanguagestakesalotoftime.Butdon't51.Relax!Believeyourself.Learningforeignlanguagesshouldbefun.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.Usea52.KeepasmallEnglishdictionarywithyouatalltime.Whenyouseeanewword,lookitup.Itcanhelpyou.53theword-useit,inyourhand,inasentence.TrytothinkinEnglish.Whenyouseesomething,thinkoftheEnglishword,54thinkaboutthewordinasentence.Learnmoreaboutthe55behindthelanguage.Whenyouunderstandit,youcanusethelanguagebetter.46.A.racesB.rolesC.rulesD.reporters47.A.ofB.forC.inD.from48.A.isB.amC.areD.be49.A.thisB.thatC.itD.they50.A.thelessB.thefewerC.themoreD.themuch51.A.takeupB.putupC.turnupD.giveup52.A.pencilB.phoneC.cameraD.dictionary53.A.KnowaboutB.WorryaboutC.ThinkaboutD.Lookabout54.A.howeverB.thenC.untilD.although55.A.cultureB.businessC.importanceD.symbol五、閱讀理解（15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下而語言材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AAmanwasgoingtothehouseofarichperson.Ashewentalongtheroad,hesawaboxofgoodapplesatthesideoftheroad.Hesaid."Idonotwanttoeatthoseapples.fortherichmanwillgivememuchfoodandhewillgivemeverynicefoodtoeat."Thenhetooktheapplesandthrew(扔）themawayintothedust(灰塵）Hewentonandcametoariver.Theriverhadbecomeverybigsohecouldnotgooverit.Hewaitedforsometime,thenhesaid,“Icannotgototherichman'shousetoday,forIcannotgetovertheriver.”Hebegantogohome.Hehadeatennofoodthatday.Hebegantowantfood.Hecameuptotheapples,andhewasgladtotakethemoutofthedustandatethem.Donotthrowgoodthingsawayandyoumaybegladtohavethematsomeothertime.56.Wheredidthemanwanttogo?A.Hishome.B.Arichman'shouse.C.Afarm.D.Hisfriend'shouse.57.Whydidn'tthemanwanttoeattheapples?A.Becausehedidn'tlikeeatingapples.B.Becausetheapplesweren'tgoodandtheyweredirty.C.Becausehethoughttherichmanwouldgivehimnicefood.D.Becausehethoughttherichmanwouldgivehimmoreapples.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“getover"meaninChinese?A.渡過B.克服C.結(jié)束D.原諒59.Whatdidthemanhaveatlast?A,Dust.B.Nothing.C.Theapples.D.Somewater.60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Don'tthrowanythingawaybecausetheyareuseful.B.Don'tthrowapplesawayandtheyarethebestthingtoeat.C.Don'tgototherichtohavelunchandwemayeatnothing.D.Don'tthrowgoodthingsawayandwemayneedthemanothertime.BLotsofkidshate（討厭)school,anewstudyfound.Usuallythiskindoffeelingdoesn'tlastlong.Schoolisafactoflifeandgettingagoodeducationcanhelpyoubuildthekindoffuturelifeyouwant.Solet'stalkaboutschoolandwhattodowhenyoudon'tlikeit.Thefirststepistofindoutwhy.Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon'thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon'tgetalongwithyourteacher.Sometimesit'sabigproblem(問題）withyourclassesandschoolwork.Youmaybegettingfurtherandfurtherbehind,anditmayseemlikeyou'llnevercatchup.Whenyouknowwhyyoudon'tlikeschool,youcanstarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter.It'sagoodideatotalktosomeoneaboutyourproblemswithschool,Yourmum,dadorteacherswillbeabletohelpyou.Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.It'sagreatwaytoletoutemotions(情緒）.Remember,youdon'thavetosharewhatyou'vewrittenwithothers.Andherearesomewaystogiveyouthebestfirstdayofschool.Thenightbeforeschoolstarts,youshoulddosomethingquietandpeacefulto,calm(使.…冷靜）yourselfdown,like。readingabookwithyourparents,takingawalkortakingaphotoofyoursmilingface.Bydoingthese,youwillhaveanicedayatschool.61.Whatcanwefindaccordingtothenewstudy?A.Wecanfindlotsofkidsgotoschooleveryday.B.Wecanfindlotsofkidsdon'tlikegoingtoschool.C.Wecanfindlotsofkidsdon'thaveenoughfriends.D.Wecanfindkidsmustgetagoodfutureiftheylikeschool.62.What'sthefirststepifastudentwantstolikeschoolagain?.A.Togetalongwithteachers.B.Tocatchupwithothers.C.Tofindoutthereasons.D.Tomakemorefriends.63.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Studentscanwritedowntheirfeelingashomework.B.Thereisnogoodwayforstudentstoletoutemotions.C.Studentshavetoleteverybodyknowtheirfeelings.D.Therearewaystohelpyoulikeschoolagain.64.Whatisthebestwaytogiveyouthebestfirstdayofschool?A.Listentosomemusicandrelax.B.Finishallofthehomework.C.Trytomakenewfriends.D.Dosomeexcitingsports.65.Wherecanweseethispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inasportsmagazine.C.Inastudent'snotebook.D.Inastudent'sguidebook.CNearlyeveryparentsaysthatwenevergrowup,evenwhenweare16or17yearsold.66..Forexample,whenIneedtostayathomealone,theyalwaysworryaboutmeandmylifewithoutthem.67..Theybuytheirchildrenprettyclothes,coolshoes,expensiveschoolthings,andevenadearbike.Theythinktheyalwaysdoeverythingfortheirchildren.68..Butwhytheirchildrenstillcan'tunderstandthem?Doesitmeanthattheystillwantmorematerial(物質(zhì)的）things?No.Infact,whattheywantisatruefamily.Whatdoesatruefamilymean?69..Fromhere,wecangetwarmth.wecangetconsolation（安慰)，andwecangethappiness.Andoneimportantthingisthatweshouldbestrongerandmoreconfidentintheoutsideworldbecauseweknowthatwehaveafamily.SoIthinkthatparentsshouldsitdowntotalkwiththeirchildrentoletthemknowthattheyhaveatruefamily.70.Nochildrenwanttobelookedaslittleones.請你根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇合適選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。A.Parentsalwaysthinktheygivethebestthingstotheirchildren.B.Intheireyes,wearealwayslittleonesandalwaysdowrongthings.C.Thenthechildrenandtheirparentscouldunderstandeachothermore.D.Theyonlywanttheirchildrentogetgoodgradesintheexamsinreturn.E.Ithinkitmeansaplacewherewecankeepawayfromthecoldworldoutside.66.______67.______68._____69.______70.______六，詞語運用（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在答題卡題號后的橫線上。每空限一詞，每次限用一次，有兩詞多余。TwowonderafterwhatreadhesothinkafraidbeforehowstoryOncetherewasaking.Helikedtowritestories.He71___hisstoriesweregood,sohelikedtoshowthemtopeople.Aspeoplewere72____ofhim,theyallsaidhisstorieswereverygreat.Oneday,thekingshowedsomeofhis73____storiestoafamouswriter.Hewantedthewritertopraise(贊美）these74____.Butthewriteralwaystellsthetruth.Hesaidtheywere75____badthatheshouldthrowthemintothefire.Thekinggotveryangryandsent76____toprison(監(jiān)獄).Manypeopledidn'tdaretotalkaboutit.77____sometime,thekingsethimfreeandorderedhimtocometohispalace(宮殿）.Fora78____time,thekingshowedsomeofhisnewstories.Thekingaskedthewriter79____hethoughtofthem.Guess!Whathappenednext?Haha!After80____them,thewriteratonceturnedtothesoldiersandsaid,"Takemebacktotheprison."71.______72.______73._______74.______75.______76.______77.______78._______79.______80.______七、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，便對話的意思連貫、完整。請將答案寫在答題卡題號后的橫線上。A:Hello!Tom,youlooksowellthesedays.B:Thanks.Ioftenplaybasketballafterschool.A:81._____________________?B:Oh,no.Idon'twanttobeabasketballplayer.YouknowIwasnotingoodhealthbefore.82.___________________A:Youareright.Tokeephealthyisthemostimportant.83._________________?B:IwanttobeamathteacherwhenIgrowup.It'smydreamjob.A:Isee.Howareyougoingtodoaboutthat?B：84._____________________A:Oh,you'regreat.85.___________________.Canyougowithmetonight?B:Sure.Ilikewatchingmovies.Whenwillwemeet?A:Athalfpastseven.OK?B:OK.Seeyouthen.八、書面表達(dá)（15分）每位學(xué)生在成長的過程中都會有自己的夢想，有人想當(dāng)老師，有人想當(dāng)科學(xué)家，有人想當(dāng)小提琴手.…，你長大了想當(dāng)什么，你會如何做呢？請以Myfuturejob為題，寫一篇英語短文。要求：1.60詞左右；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。MyfuturejobEveryonewillhaveajobinthefuture._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________