2023-2024學年譯林版（2019）必修 第一冊Unit 2 Let's talk teens Grammar練習 作業(yè)（含答案）

Unit2Let’stalkteens簡單句，并列句，主從復合句一.判斷下列句子是簡單句，并列句還是復合句第一組1.Theproblemfortheseteenagersisthattheymayfinditdifficulttoexpressthemselves.2.Thediseasehasanincubationperiodoftwoweeks.3.Atpresent,thereisnospecialtreatmentforthediseasecausedby2019-nCoV.4.Whenwearingmedicalmasks,makesurethemaskscancoveryourmonth.5.Ifyouneedtopickupotherpeople’scellphonesoruseotherpeople’scomputerkeyboards,don’ttouchyourfaceatoncebeforewashinghands.6.Inrecentyearswe’vebeentoldtoaimtowalk10,000stepsadaytoremainhealthy7.Therearesignsshowingwhichpeoplewillgoontohaveahealthierlife.8.ComputerconnectionsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites.9.Sometimeswecanseeasatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesameplace.10.Satelliteswhicharebrokenaresometimesrepairedbyastronautsorsometimesbroughtbackto9Earthtoberepaired.第二組1.Tomisahandsomeyoungman. 2.Heisold,butheisenergetic. 3.We’llletyouknowifhecomes.4.Ifindthistripveryexciting. 5.Wethinkthatthisfilmisveryinteresting. 6.Igavehimabookjustnow. 7.Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybecausehewasbadlyill.8.Shelikeslisteningtomusic. 9.Ididn’tknowwhyhewasabsentagain. 10.Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffeeorshallwegetdowntobusinessrightaway? 二.指出劃線部分屬于什么句子類型（簡單句只分析畫線成分）Teenagers,unlikeadults,can’tstaycalmwhentheymeetwithchallenges.Thepressureofstudyaddedthetensiontome,andIfeltanxious.Jack’sconcernoverhisstudiesmayleadtoamentalbreakdown.Thefirstthingthatweneedtodoiscalmthemdown.Thesestudentshaveadesiretogetnormalandregularmentalguidance.Theeditorarguedthattherewasafailureinoureducation.Frommypointofview,Idon’tquiteseeeyetoeyewiththeeditoronthismatter.Thereisanargumentintoday’snewspaperwhichisabouttheproblemofteenagers.Hehadtobackdownbecauseitwasatoughtask.Ifwewantthechildrentoshootuphealthily,wemuststruggletowintheroughbattle.Itiswrongthatsomeparentsregardtheirchildrenastargetsofanger.Arealnestislikelytobebuiltonaroof,butthisisagrandanduniquebuilding.Attheforum,expertssaidthattheydidn’tlikethedesignoftheBird’sNest.TheBird’sNestisastadiumwhereyoucanwatchsportsorartperformances.Assoonasthetravelersfinallyarrivedatthespot,theycheeredup.Theyoutharesofondofadventurethattheyareeagertoexploretheunknown.TheguidevolunteeredtogatherinformationaboutkangaroosinAustralia.Therearebothchallengesandopportunitiesforusgraduates.Aftertheygraduate,manyyouthsarepressedtofindjobs.Eveniftherentishigh,Ichoosetoliveinaflatdowntown.三.根據(jù)要求改寫句子1.Mathematicsisthebaseforothersciences.Itisknowntoallofus.(改成含有that引導的主語從句的復合句)2.Youwoulddisagreewithmydecision.Itneveroccurredtome.(改成含有that引導的主語從句的復合句)3.Whatdoyouthinkofourplan?Pleaseletmeknow.(改成含有賓語從句的復合句)4.Theplantobuildnewofficesshouldbecarriedoutimmediately.Thatismyidea.(改成含有表語從句的復合句)5.Themanismyuncle.Themanhasanumbrellainhishand.(改成含有定語從句的復合句)6.Wedon’ttakeimmediateaction.Thesituationwillgetworse.(改成含有條件狀語從句的復合句)7.Hedidn’tpassthedrivingtest.Hedidn’tpracticeenough.(改成含有原因狀語從句的復合句)8.Sheissomewhatthinnerthandesirable.Sheisingoodhealth.(改成含有讓步狀語從句的復合句)四.閱讀短文，指出劃線句子是什么句子結(jié)構(gòu)HowtokeephealthyWhatisthemostimportantthingintheworld?①Ithinkitishealth.②Youcantakeawayourmoney,house,car,orevenourclothesandwecansurvive.Butifourhealthwastakenaway,wewouldsurelydie.Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies.③Ialsoeatlittlemeat.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitwhicharefullofvitamins.④Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.What＇smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone＇shealth.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithawiderangeofsocialcontactsgetsicklessthanthosewhodon＇t.⑤IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.IliketolaughwithmyfriendByeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,⑥Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.⑦Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy.答案第一組1.Theproblemfortheseteenagersisthattheymayfinditdifficulttoexpressthemselves.主從復合句:that引導的表語從句2.Thediseasehasanincubationperiodoftwoweeks.簡單句：一個主語，一個謂語動詞3.Atpresent,thereisnospecialtreatmentforthediseasecausedby2019-nCoV.存現(xiàn)句4.Whenwearingmedicalmasks,makesurethemaskscancoveryourmonth.主從復合句：when引導的時間狀語從句5.Ifyouneedtopickupotherpeople’scellphonesoruseotherpeople’scomputerkeyboards,don’ttouchyourfaceatoncebeforewashinghands.主從復合句：if引導條件狀語從句6.Inrecentyearswe’vebeentoldtoaimtowalk10,000stepsadaytoremainhealthy.簡單句：一個主語，一個謂語動詞7.Therearesignsshowingwhichpeoplewillgoontohaveahealthierlife.存現(xiàn)句8.ComputerconnectionsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites.存現(xiàn)句9.Sometimeswecanseeasatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesameplace.并列句：兩個主語分別對應兩個謂語10.Satelliteswhicharebrokenaresometimesrepairedbyastronautsorsometimesbroughtbackto9Earthtoberepaired.主從復合句：which引導的定語從句第二組1.簡單句2.并列句3.主從復合句4.簡單句5.主從復合句6.簡單句7.主從復合句8.簡單句9.主從復合句10.并列句二．時間狀語從句并列句定語定語從句定語賓語從句狀語定語從句