初中英語Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Section A Grammar Focus-4c課件

Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionAGF-4cLearninggoals1.learnkeywords:

European,African,British,speech,public3.Grammar：Howtouse“usedto”todescribeoraskaboutthepast2.Sentences：①Iusedtobeshort.②Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool.③Didheusetowearglasses?VSNowShe___________playingeverydayafterschool

,__________shelikesstudying.studyplayeverydayafterschool

usedtolikebutnowPastIusedtobeshortIdidn’tusetobepopularinschool.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Shedidn’tusetoliketests.Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?

Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Didheusetowearglasses?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.GrammarFocusIusedtobeafraidofthedark.

我過去怕黑?！皍sedto+動(dòng)詞原形”表過去的習(xí)慣或過去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不再存在了?？捎糜谒腥朔Q。1、肯定句式：usedto的句式變化主語＋usedto＋動(dòng)詞原形…如：他過去常常放學(xué)后打籃球。He___________basketballafterschool.I___________tothecinema,butIneverhavetimenow.我過去常常去看電影，但我現(xiàn)在沒有時(shí)間了。湯姆以前很瘦，但現(xiàn)在他又高又壯。Tom___________verythin,butnowhe’sbigandstrong.usedtoplayusedtogousedtobe2.否定形式為：usednotto+do

或：didn’tusetodo3.疑問形式為：Used…to…?

或：Did…useto…?1.beusedto+n./pron./doing

意為“習(xí)慣于……”，to是介詞，后接

名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞?？捎糜诟鞣N

時(shí)態(tài)。2.get/becomeusedtosth./doingsth.

意為“逐漸習(xí)慣于……”，強(qiáng)調(diào)這一習(xí)

慣的過程，to是介詞。拓展：3.beusedtodo意為“被用來做……”，被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，to后跟動(dòng)詞原形。4.beusedfordoingsth.意為“被用來……”，介詞for表示功能、用途。4aWritesentencesaboutthepastusingusedto.1.Grace/watchalotofTV/watchalotofmovies

GraceusedtowatchalotofTV.Shedidn'tusetowatchalotofmovies.2.mymom/havecurlyhair/havestraighthair____________________________________________________________________________________Mymomusedtohavecurlyhair.Shedidn’tusetohavestraighthair.3.Jerry/readbooksonEuropeanhistory/readbooksonAfricanculture________________________________________________________________________________4.Sandy/teachBritishEnglish/teachAmericanEnglish________________________________________________________________________________JerryusedtoreadbooksonEuropeanhistory.Hedidn’tusetoreadbooksonAfricanculture.SandyusedtoteachBritishEnglish.Shedidn’tusetoteachAmericanEnglish.4bLookattheinformationandwritesentencesaboutEmily.FiveyearsagoNowdidn’teatalotofvegetableslovescarrotsandtomatoeslistenedtopopmusicenjoyscountrymusicwatchedscarymovieshatesscarymoviesdidn’treadalotofbooksreadsatleastsixbooksayeare.g.Emilydidn’tusetoeatalotofvegetables,butnowshelovescarrotsandtomatoes.4cWhichofthesethingsdidyouusetobeafraidof?Whichonesareyoustillafraidof?Checktheboxesandthenaskyourpartner.MeMypartnerIusedtobeafraidof…I’mstillafraidof…Mypartnerusedtobeafraidof…Mypartnerisstillafraidof…thedarkbeingaloneflyinghighplacesgivingaspeechinpublicDidyouusetobeafraidofthedark?Yes,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Iamstillafraidofthedark.Didyou

usetobeafraidofbeingalone?No,Ididn’t.ButIusedtobeafraidofgivingaspeechinpublic.

Didyouusetobeafraidofflying?No,Ididn’t.ButIusedtobeafraidofhighplaces.

語法專練1.Mary,you_____beshort,butnowyouaretall.A.were

B.are

C.useto

D.usedto2.

Mymother_____usstorieswhenwewerechildren.A.wasusedtotell

B.isusedtotellingC.usedtotell

D.usedtotellingDC()3．----MusthesingthesonginEnglish?---No,he_____A.needn'tB.can'tCmustn'tD.shouldn't()4.Herson___coke,butnowhe___milk.Ausedtodrink;isusedtodrinkingB.drinks;usedtodrinkingC.isusedtod