2022-2023學(xué)年山西省晉中市祁縣東觀中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山西省晉中市祁縣東觀中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.ItseemedstrangethatKarlMarxwho________communism________anddiedinLondon.A.developed…shouldlive

B.haddeveloped…shouldhavelivedC.haddeveloped…shouldlive

D.hasdeveloped…shouldhavelived參考答案：B2.Withtherecentincreaseintourism,ourhometownhas_______anewlookinrecentyears.A.takenup

B.takenon

C.takenin

D.takenoff參考答案：B3.Theyhavedecidedto_________theiroldhouse,becausethesecond-handhousepricesaredecreasingsharply.

A.holdonto

B.pickout

C.turndown

D.setoff參考答案：A4.Itwas______shewentbackhome______Katerealisedshehadleftherschoolbagatschool.A.when;then B.not;until C.only;when D.notuntil;that參考答案：D5.Toavoid,everythingneedstobepreparedbeforethetyphoon.

A.wipingout B.beingwipedoutC.towipeout D.tobewipedout參考答案：B提示:avoid后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),排除C、D兩項(xiàng);且everything與wipeout之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

6.Ithitme________mymothercouldbetheproperpersontopersuadeDadtochangehismind.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if參考答案：C7.Maryworkedhereasa________secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany. A.pessimistic

B.temporary

C.previous D.cautious參考答案：B8.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and________allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.why

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：B9.Suchgreatprogress____thatshewaspraisedbyherteacherinclass.A.shemakes

B.shemade

C.didshemake

D.shedidmake參考答案：C10.The_______lookonhisfacesuggestedthathehadpassedtheexam.A.exciting

B.tired

C.tiring

D.excited參考答案：D11.Theydiscussedtheissueoftheworld’sclimateinDurban,SouthAfricaseveraltimesbutcouldcometono________.A.end

B.conclusion

C.result

D.judgement參考答案：B12.—DoyoumindifIkeepadoginthisbuilding?

—____________.

A.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually

B.Ofcoursenot,it’snotallowedhereC.Great!Ilovedogs

D.No,youcan’t參考答案：A13.–DoyouknowAnna’stelephonenumber?--____.Asamatteroffact,Idon’tknowanyAnna,either.

A.Ithinkso

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Ihopeso

D.I’drathernot參考答案：B14.---Howlong____inBeijing?---Forjusttheweekend.I’llbebackforworknextMondaymorning.A.haveyoustayed

B.areyoustaying

C.didyoustay

D.doyoustay

參考答案：B15.Inwar,theRedCrossissupposedtoofferhelp_________thereishumansuffering.

A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.whenever參考答案：D16.

______shewasnomorethantwenty–two,shewasalreadyahighlysuccessfulbusiness-woman.

A.Though

B.Once

C.Because

D.Since參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Backinthe15thcentury,inatinyvillageinGermany,livedafamilywitheighteenchildren．Eighteen!Inorder

36

tokeepfoodonthetable,thefather,agoldsmith(金匠)by

37

,workedalmosteighteenhoursadayathistrade．Despitetheirseemingly

38

condition,twooftheeldestchildrenhadadream．Theybothwantedtopursuetheirtalentforart,

39

theyknewwellthattheirfatherwouldneverbeableto

40

eitherofthemtostudyattheAcademy．Aftermanylongdiscussionsatnightintheir

41

bed,thetwoboysfinallyworkedoutapact(協(xié)議)．Theywouldtoss（擲）acoin．The

42

wouldgodownintothenearbyminesand,withhisearnings,

43

hiswinningbrotherfortheacademy．Then,infouryears,hewouldsupporttheotherone．ThenAlbrechtDurerwonthetossand

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toNuremberg．Albertwentdownintothedangerousminesand,forthenextfouryears,

45

hisbrother,whoseworkattheacademywasalmostanimmediatesensation．Bythetimehegraduated,hewasbeginningto

46

considerablefeesforhimself．Whentheyoungartist

47

homeandsaidtohisbrother,"Andnow,Albert,blessedbrotherofmine,nowitisyour

48

.NowyoucangototheAcademytopursueyourdream,andIwill

49

you．"Albertroseandwipedthe

50

fromhischeeks．"No,brother．IcannotgotoNuremberg．Itistoo

51

forme．Look…lookwhatfouryearsinthemineshavedonetomy52

!Icannotevenholdaglass,muchlessmakedelicatelinesoncanvas

53

apenorabrush．"Morethan450yearshave

54．Bynow,amongAlbrechtDurer'shundredsofmasterfulportraits,"ThePrayingHands"isone

55

creationthatcancatchtheworld'shearts．36.A．merely

B．fully

C．completely

D．entirely37.A．heart

B．method

C．profession

D．words38.A．demanding

B．promising

C．hopeless

D．careless39.A．so

B．a(chǎn)nd

C．however

D．but40.A．study

B．send

C．give

D．offer41.A．separated

B．crowded

C．new

D．unusual42.A．winner

B．loser

C．old

D．younger43.A．support

B．a(chǎn)dvertise

C．expect

D．require44.A．flewaway

B．wentoff

C．setaside

D．leftbehind45.A．deserved

B．desired

C．financed

D．envied46.A．spend

B．save

C．draw

D．earn47.A．a(chǎn)rrived

B．regained

C．returned

D．got48.A．turn

B．time

C．top

D．fate49.A．takechargeof

B．makeupfor

C．makeuseof

D．takecareof50.A．smiles

B．sweats

C．tears

D．hints51.A．late

B．nervous

C．tiring

D．tense52.A．eyes

B．hands

C．pictures

D．mines53.A．in

B．of

C．upon

D．with54.A．passed

B．kept

C．remembered

D．changed55.A．strange

B．touching

C．wonderful

D．mysterious參考答案：36-40ACCDB

41-45BBABC

46-50DCADC

51-55ABDAB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenyouarelittle,thewholeworldfeelslikeabigplayground.IwaslivinginConyers,Georgiathesummeritallhappened.Iwasasecondgrader,butmybestfriendStephaniewasonlyinthefirstgrade.Bothofourparentswereatworkandmostofthetimetheyletusgoourownway.ItwasahotafternoonandwedecidedtohaveanadventureinStephanie'sbasement.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,beforeuslaythebiggestroom,fullofamazingthingslikeguns,dolls,andoldclothes.Irandownstairs,andspottedaredsteelcan.Itwaspaint.Ilookedbeyonditandtherelayevenmorepaintinbrightcolor1slikepurple,orange,blueandgreen.“Stephanie,Ijustfoundusaprojectfortheday.Getsomepaintbrushes.Wearefixingtopaint.”ShescreamedwithexcitementasItoldherofmysecretplansandimmediatelywegottowork.Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfindandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.Thereontheroadinfrontofmyhouse,wepaintedbigstripes(條紋)ofcolor1sacrossthepavement(人行道).Stripebystripe,ourcolor1sturnedintoabeautifulrainbow.Itwasfantastic!Thesunwasstartingtosink.IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn'twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.Thecarpulledslowlyintothedrivewayandfromthelookonmymother'sface,IcouldtellthatIwasindeeptrouble.Mymothershutthecardoorandwalkedtowardsme.Hereyesglaring,sheshouted,“Whatintheworldwereyouthinking?Iunderstoodwhenyoumadecastlesoutofleaves,andclimbedtheneighbors'trees,butthis!Comeinsiderightnow！”Istoodthereglaringbackatherforaminute,angrybecauseshehadinsulted(侮辱)myart.“Nowgocleanitup！”MotherandIbegancleaningtheroad.TearsrandownmycheeksasIsawmybeautifulrainbowturnintoblackcement.Thoughyearshavenowpassed,Istillwonderwheremyrainbowhasgone.Iwonderif,maybewhenIgetolder,Icanfindmyrainbowandneverhavetobrushitaway.Iguessweallneedsortofrainbowtobrightenourlivesfromtimetotimeandtokeepourhopesanddreamscolor1ful.60．Whatdidthewriterwanttodowhenhismothercamehome?A．TointroduceStephanietoher.B．Topreventherfromseeinghispainting.C．Toputthematerialsbackintheyard.D．Toshowhisartworktoher.61．Inhismother'seyes,thewriter________.A．wasabornartist

B．a(chǎn)lwayscausedtroubleC．wasaproblemsolver

D．workedveryhard62．Theunderlinedword“rainbow”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A．therainbowinthesky

B．thestripesonthepavementC．somethingimaginativeandfun

D．importantlessonslearnedinchildhood63．Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatparentsshould______.A．encouragechildrentopaintB．valuefriendshipamongchildrenC．discoverthehiddentalentinchildrenD．protectratherthandestorychildren'sdreams參考答案：DBCD19.Advertisement

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