2023年江蘇省無(wú)錫市丁蜀學(xué)區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)考前最后一卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。I.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ourbasketballteamwon’twinthematch weworktogether.A.ifB.sinceC.whileD.unless2、About5000carsinthefactorylastmonth.A.haveproducedB.wereproduced C.wasproduced D.willbeproduced3、－Whydidn'tyoucometoJenny'sbirthdaypartyyesterday?—BecauseI.A.didn'tinvite B.isn'tinvitedC.wasn'tinvitedD.haven'tinvited4、Unlessyou yourIDcard,theteacherwon’tletyouin.A.willhaveB.haveC.had5、Tomorrowweregoingtovisit famousplaceandtake boattourontheRiverSeine.A.a;theB.an;theC.a;aD.an;an6、—MyfatherfellillandIhavetolookafterhim.A.NevermindB.Takeiteasy C.Don’tbelateD.Sorrytohearthat7、Momdidn’tfeelwell.Thedoctor herbutfailedtofindanythingwrong.A.requiredB.examinedC.praised8、—Idon’tthinkthedressfitsme.— you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowfashionablethenew-styledressis.A.Because B.Unless C.AlthoughD.When9、I theway.I hereforquitemanyyears.A.knew...havelivedB.knew...liveC.know...havelivedD.know...live10、Johnisakindboy.He helpsotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.never B.hardlyC.alwaysD.sometimesII.完形填空11、I’msuremanypeopleareworkinghardforalotofmoney,abighouse,anewcar,expensiveclothesandsoon.Thoseareconsideredtobesymbolsof1onthemateriallevel.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalso2reachingformaterialsuccess.SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.ButlaterIrealizedthatwasnotwhatIwanted,becauseIwasoftenforcedtosellproductsthatmightnotbegoodforcustomers.Ibecomeveryunhappy3Icouldmakealotofmoney.Inolongerfeltproudofmyjobandeven.4myselffordoingthingslikethat.SoI5myjobandtookanotherjob,thistimehelping6thepoorandtheweak.ThesenseofbelongingwasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessfulinmylifeagain,ImadelessmoneybutIwas7withmyself.Formyownpast,successcomesfromthefeelingofsatisfactionandjoy.IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatIdo,notcaringsomuchabout8 .AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI9mykindnesseverywherego.So,be10toyourself:learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart.Andfindyourownwaywithahappyhearttoachieveyourownsuccess.1.A.luckB.successC.safetyD.hope2.A.sadlyB.hardlyC.crazilyD.honestly3.A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.although4.A.lookdownuponB.lookuptoC.lookthroughD.lookinto5.A.madeupB.gaveupC.setupD.turnedup6.A.indangerB.inorderC.inneedD.insurprise7.A.strictB.cheerfulC.angryD.satisfied8.A.trustB.loveC.moneyD.health9.A.throwB.spreadC.sellD.lend10.A.truem.語(yǔ)法填空B.braveC.friendlyD.terrible12、用括號(hào)里所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。將答案填在短文后的橫線上。Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteacheraskedme1.(take)partinaprogramthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2.(help)withschoolwork,artproject,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,soIamusedto3.(help)children;however,Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4.(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere'ssomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI5.(welcome)bythesmilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslikeyesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6.（bear）withakindofillnessanditmakesherreallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghispencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesareencouraged.They'resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysofcommunicating.Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7.（notice）other,sneed.Oneofmyteachers8.（believe）thatWeshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.W.閱讀理解A13、B:閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B和C）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ifyou,rereadytoaddmorephysicalactivity（體育運(yùn)動(dòng)）toyourlife,herearesometips（建議）.Makephysicalactivitypartofyourroutine,likebrushingyourteethorgoingtowork.Trybikingtoworkatleastonceaweek,usingthestairsmoreoften,orwalkingtosomeplacesnearhome.Buttalktoyourdoctorbeforeyoustartanexerciseroutine,especiallyifyouhaven,tbeenveryactiveorhavehealthproblems.Walkingisoneofthebestfitness（健康）activities.Tokeepuparoutine,youcanwalkwithfamilymembers,friendsorpets.CountyourstepswithastepCOUnter（計(jì)數(shù)器）.Youcanbuyoneatasportinggoodsstore.Ifyoudon,thavetimeforone30-minutewalk,breakitintothree10-minutewalks.Findanactivitythatyouenjoy,andstaywithit.Changeitwithotheractivitiessoyoudon,tgetbored.Forexample,walkthreedaysaweek,andswimorbikeontheotherdays.Joinavolleyballorbasketballclubforfunandexercise.Byfindingmoreactivitiesyouenjoy,you,llhaveagreaterchanceforsuccess.Theunderlinedword“routine”probablymeans“”inChinese.A.建議B.慣例C.愛(ài)好Whatdoesthewritersuggestdoingbeforestartingdailyexercise?Talkingtothedoctor.Walkingtowork.Buyingastepcounter.Howmanytipsdoesthewritermentionwhentalkingaboutthewalkingactivity?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.Toavoidgettingboredwiththesameactivity,wecan.breakone30-minutewalkintothreechangetheactivitywearestayingwithdotheactivitywithourfamilymembersThepassagemainlytalksabout.thewaystocountwalkingstepssomehealthproblemswemayfacesomeadviceonphysicalactivityB14、A7-magnitude（震級(jí)）earthquakehitYa,an,Sichuanat8:02onApril20,2013,anditkilledatleast196peopleandinjuredmorethan11,000.Togetherwithotherstudents,YangXuelanranouttotheplayground.Shewassafe.Butallhertextbooksandexercisebookswereburied（埋）intheteachingbuilding.Whatcanwedowhenanearthquakehappens?Infact,there,slittlewecandotostopnaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakeshappening.But,somemethodscanreducetheharmtheycause.Dropdownontoyourhandsandknees.Thiswaycanprotectyoufromfalling.?Coveryourheadunderastrongtableordesk.Youcanalsostayalongawall,andcoveryourheadwithyourarmsandhands.Holdonto（守住,抓牢）yourShelter（遮蔽物）untiltheshakingstops.Bepreparedtomovewithyourshelteriftheshakingcontinues.Schoolscannormallytaketheearthquakedrills（演練）tohelpstudentstayalive.HowmanypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinYa'an?A.Atleast196.B.Morethan11,000C.Lessthan196.D.About11,196.WhentheearthquakehappenedinYa'an,YangXuelanwas.A.athomeB.playingontheplaygroundC.onherwaytoschoolD.atschoolWhatdoestheunderlinedword^^disasters^^meaninChinese?A.禍患B.現(xiàn)象C.災(zāi)害D.事故Accordingtothewriter,wecantoreducetheharmnaturaldisasterscause.A.donothingB.takesomemethodsC.stayathomeD.runoutofthehouseWhichofthefollowingcanhelpyoustayaliveinanearthquake?Droppingdownontoyourhandsandknees.Coveringyourheadunderastrongtableordesk.HoldingontoyourshelteruntiltheshakingstopsA,BandC.C15、eMrJOININGACHOIRI'vealwayslovedsinging,butsinginghasn'talwayslovedme.IwouldopenmymouthwithabeautifulSonginmyhead,fullyexpectingmyvoicetofollowsuit-onlytogetanawfultone（音調(diào)）inreturn.Still,withoutasecondthought,Icontinuedtotrytosingwheneverpossible.Oncarjourneys,whenmynowtwentysomethingsonsweresmall,theywouldmakeagreatplay（handsovertheirears,shouting'No,Mum,stop!'）ofgoingthroughpunishmentasIsangalongtotheradio.NeverinahundredyearswouldIhavethoughtaboutjoiningachoir.AndwhenIdidfinallybecomeamemberofmyfirstchoir15yearsago,somethingfantastichappenedtomylife.FromthefirsttimeIexperiencedmyvoiceassomethingspecialbutalsocomfortable,inharmony（和諧）withtheothersingers,Ilostmyhearttosinging.Itwaslikefallinginlove.Andeveryoneinthechoirhadthesameshiningsmilesandbrighteyes-singingmadethemfeelhappy,too.Althoughitissingingitselfthatmakesmehappy,itisalsohowachoirworkstogether.Thereissomethingmagicalaboutbreathingtogether.Thevoiceofeveryonesingingquietlytogetherispowerfulandexcitinglymysterious（神秘的）,almostspiritual.Andthere’stheunexpectedfriendshipfromtheactivitieswedoasachoir:raisingmoneyforgoodcausesandtakingoursingingsometimestoplaceswherepeopleareforgottenandsad.Iamnowamemberofsixchoirsand,ifIcan,singeverydayoftheweek.Istandinfrontofseveralhundredpeople,andknowthatsome,ifnotall,ofeachsongwillsoundnotbadatall.1．Whatdidthewriter’ssonsthinkofhersingingwhentheyweresmall?A．Terrible.B．Comfortable. C．Fantastic. D．Boring.2．Whendidthewriterjoinherfirstchoir?A．Aweekago.B．Sixyearsago.C．Fifteenyearsago.D．Twentyyearsago.3．Whatbringsthewritertheunexpectedfriendship?A．Havingcarjourneyswithhersons.B．Helpingothersbysinginginchoirs.C．Havingshiningsmilesandbrighteyes.D．Singinginfrontofhundredsofpeople.D16、LukeDollarhasspentmanyyearsinMadagascarstudyinglemurs（狐猴）.Reporter:Whatwereyoulikeasakid?Dollar:Asakid,Iwasanexplorer.IlivedwithmygrandparentsonafarminAlabama.Itwasn’tunusualformetogotothewoods.AndIenjoyedthat.FromthetimeIwas6to16yearsoldIwasanactor.MymomaskedmetoauditionforashowinBirmingham.Iaskedmymomtobuymesomevideogamesandshepromised（答應(yīng)）,soIgotthepart.Later,Ibecameaprofessionalactor.SoforseveralyearsIwenteverywherefromtheAlabamafarmtomanyothercities—allovertheUSAdoingstageproductions.Reporter:Howdidyougetintoyourfieldofwork?Dollar:IgrewuponafarmandIwasreallyawildchildandcametolovewildthings.Ididalotofphotographyinhighschool.Ibecameaphotographeranddidphotographyforthelocalpaper.ThenIbecameastudentofDukeUniversity.Dukehasaprimate（靈長(zhǎng)類動(dòng)物的）centre—LemurCentre.Igotajobthereasaworkstudystudentandmetlemursthereforthefirsttime.LaterIhadachancetogotoMadagascaranddecidedtostudylemurs.Reporter:What’stheonethingyoucan’ttravelwithout?Dollar:Asenseofhumour（幽默感）oracan-doattitudeisnecessary,butmyfirstresponse（反應(yīng)）wassoysauce.Ifwerunoutofsoysauce,thejourneyisover.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．WhatwasLuke’schildhoodlike?A．Boring. B．Enjoyable.C．Peaceful. D．Unhappy..Lukedecidedtoauditionfortheshowbecause.A．hewasreallyinterestedinitB.hewantedtohelphisfriendC.hismotherallowedhimtogotothefarmD.hismotherpromisedtobuyhimsomevideogames.WhatwasLukeinterestedindoinginhighschool?A.Learningmusic.B.Takingphotos.C.TravellingallovertheUSA.D.Writingforthenewspaper..WheredidLukemeetlemursforthefirsttime?A.AtDukeUniversity.B.InBirmingham.C.Onhisgrandparent’sfarm.D.InMadagascar..Whatdoweknowfromthedialogue（對(duì)話）？A.Luke’smotherisagoodphotographer.B.Lukecometolovewildanimalsbecauseofhismother.C.LukehadbeentoMadagascarbeforehewenttoDukeUniversity.D.Luckdoesn’tthinkhecantravelwithoutsoysauce.E17、Davidjoinedthearmywhenhewaseighteen.Andforseveralmonthshewastaughthowtobeagoodsoldier.Hedidquitewellineverythingexceptshooting.OnedayheandhisfriendswerepracticingtheirshootingandallofthemdidwellexceptDavid.Hetriedalotbutstillfailed.HehadbutterfliesinhisStomachandwentonpracticing.Butthingsdidn'timprove.Atlasttheofficersaid,“David!Youarequitehopeless!Donotwasteyourbullets（子彈）.Gobehindthewallandshootyourself.”Davidfeltquiteembarrassed.Hewentbehindthewallandafewminuteslatertheofficerandtheotheryoungsoldiersheardthesoundofashot.“Heavens!”Theofficerssaid.“Hasthatsillymanreallyshothimself?”Hewasveryworriedandranbehindthewall,butDavidwasallright.Hesaid,“ ”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案Theunderlinedphrase“hadbutterfliesinhisstomach”mostprobablymeans.A．waseatingsomebutterfliesB.wasnervousanduneasyC.wasexcitedandgladDaviddidquitewellinthetrainingofbeingagoodsoldierexcept.A.shooting B.fighting C.drivingHearingtheofficers'words,David.A.wentrunningaroundthewallB.wentbehindthewallC.shotothersoldiersWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Davidwasayoungsoldierandhewaslazyintraining.B.TheofficerwasangrywithDavidbecausehedidn'tmakeprogress.C.Theofficerdidn'tcareaboutDavid'ssafety.“"canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A.Ishotalltheenemies.B.I'msorry,sir,butImissedagain.C.Ican'tfindmygun.F18、Givingsomeonegoodnewsiseasy,butwhataboutbadnews?Arethereanygoodwaystogivebadnewswithoutmakingpeopletooupset?Thefollowingstepsmighthelp:Saysomethingpositive.Trytostartorendtheconversationwithsomegoodnews,sothatit’snotallbad.Forexample,“Youdidverywellintheinterview,butunfortunatelywe’vegiventhejobtosomebodyelse.”P(pán)repareyourlistenerforthenews.Usephrasestointroducewhatyou’regoingtosay,like“Unfortunately,…”,“I’mreallysorry,but...”or“I'mafraidI,vegotsomebadnews.”ThisgivesthelistenertimetoprepareforWhatyou,regoingtosay.Trytogiveareason.Peoplelikeknowwhythingsgowrong.Trytoexplainthedecision.Ifsomeonedoesn,tgetthejob,canyouexplainwhy?Ifyouhavetocancelanappointment,trytogiveareason.USeasofttoneofvoice.Ifyou'regivingsomeonebadnews,trytouseasoft,calmvoicetomakeyoursoundkind.Saythingstoshowyouunderstand,like“I’mreallysorry.”O(jiān)r“Iknowthismustbedisappointing.”1．Whichstepisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A．TalkaboutproblemSB．TrytogiveareaSonC．SaySomethingpoSitiveD．PrepareyourliStenerforthenewS2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tone”meaninChinese?A.詞語(yǔ)B.語(yǔ)氣C眼神 D.手勢(shì)3．Lindafailedthetest.Shecouldtellhermumthenewsbeginningwith“ ”.A.Youluckything!B.You’llneverguesswhat.C.Badnews,I’mafraid.D.That’sreallywonderful.4.WhichofthefollowingiSNOTtrueaccordingtothepaSSage?A.“Unfortunately”canbeusedtotellthebadnews.B.YoucanStarttheconverSationwithSomegoodnewS.C.ToneofvoiceiSimportantwhengivingthebadnewS.D.NobodylikeStoknowthereaSonwhythingSgowrong.5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“ ”.A.BadnewScanbegoodnewSB.GoodwayStogivebadnewSC.It’seasytogivebadnewsD.GivingbadnewSwithoutanytroubleV.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、書(shū)面表達(dá)（原創(chuàng)）今年春節(jié)，很多人加入了搶紅包的游戲，但也有人表示擔(dān)憂。學(xué)校英語(yǔ)校刊《英語(yǔ)天地》對(duì)此進(jìn)行調(diào)查，假如你是名校刊小記者，請(qǐng)你就此次調(diào)查的結(jié)果進(jìn)行總結(jié)，并談?wù)勀阕约旱挠^點(diǎn)。GrabbingredpacketsonlineAgreement.apopularformofentertainment,bringmorefun.bringpeoplecloser,makemorefriendsDisagreementspendtoomuchtime.nothaveenoughcommunica