2021年河南省中考英語第十模擬試卷

2021年河南省中考英語第十模擬試卷

一、完形填空(本大題共15小題，共15.0分)

先通讀短文，掌握其大意.然后從A.B.C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處

的最佳答案。

AplaneisonitswaytoNewYork.Abigandstrongfootballplayerineconomyclassgets

up,movestothefirstclassareaand(1).

Theflightattendant,awomanwhoservesfoodanddrinkstopassengersonaplane,watches

himdothis,andaskstoseehis(2).Shethentellsthelinebackerthathehasonlypaid

foreconomyclassandaccordingto(3)rules,hewillhavetositinthebuck.

Thebigmansaid(4)."I'mbig；I'mthebest；FmgoingtoNewYorkandI'mstaying

righthere."

Theflightattendantwasalittle(5)ofthebigandstrongmansoshegoesintothe

drivingroomfbrhelp.Shetellsthepilotandtheco-pilotthatthereisa(6)playerwho

hasaneconomyclassticketbutissittinginfirstclass,andwon'tmovebacktohisseat.

Theco-pilotgoesbacktothemanandtriestoexplainthat(7)hehasonlypaidfor

economyclass,hewillhavetoleaveandreturntohisseat.

Themanreplies,"Tinbig；I'mthebest；I'mgoingtoNewYorkandI'mstayingrighthere.u

Theco-pilottellsthistothepilotandoffershima(n)(8)thatheprobablyshould

havethepolicewaitingwhentheyarriveinNewYorktocatchthisstrongmanwhowon'tlisten

toreason.

Thepilotsays,HYousayheisalinebacker?I'll(9)this.Mybrotherplayed(10)

alinebackerincollegetoo,FilspeaktoTim.”

Sothe(11)time,thepilotcomestothepassengerandsays(12)quietlyin

hisear.

Thefootballplayeranswered,uUh,mybad."Thenhegetsupandgoesbacktohis(13)

ineconomyclass.

Theflightattendantandtheco-pilotare(14)Andtheyaskhim(15)hesaid

tomakehimmovewithoutmakinganoise.

Thepilotreplies,"Itoldhimthatfirstclassisn'tgoingtoNewYork.',

64

WordBank

irronumyCIAM經(jīng)濟險

?firHrliM頭等a

dliaciMrkrr中后.U罌b

1.A.fallsoverB.turnsdownC.sitsdownD.goesover

2.A.addressB.ticketC.matchD.note

3.A.itsB.hisC.theirD.our

4.A.gladlyB.sadlyC.kindlyD.angrily

5.A.afraidB.sureC.proudD.tired

6.A.footballB.volleyballC.basketballD.baseball

7.A.althoughB.unlessC.afterD.because

8.A.warningB.suggestionC.messageD.order

9.A.understandB.failC.manageD.forget

10.A.toB.asC.forD.with

11.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

12.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything

13.A.planeB.bedC.directionD.seat

14.A.excitedB.surprisedC.satisfiedD.bored

15.A.howB.whyC.whatD.where

二、補全對話（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）

16.根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?使對話的意思連貫、完

整

JEO

A：Hi,Frank.How'severythinggoing?

B.(1).

A：Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

B：FmgoingtoholdasurprisepartyforSylvieafterschoolonSaturday.

A：Great!(2)?

B：AttheDowntownMall.Ithasaspecialpartyroom.Wouldyouliketocome?

A：(3).WhereistheDowntownMall?

B：It'sdownthehallfromMonsterBurger.Onthesecondfloor.

A：OK.(4)?Ihavecookiesandchipsathome.

第2頁，共19頁

B：Thanksforoffering,butwehaveeverything.CanyoubringSylvie?Youcansay

youneedadviceforapresentforyourmom,OK?

A：That*sagreatidea!(5).

B：Remember,theparty'sasurprise.Don1sayanythingtoSylvie!

A：Noproblem.

三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，共30.0分)

A

WelcometoShanghaiDisneyland!Guestsofallageswillhaveafunexperience

filledwithcreativityandexcitementhere.Thesearefourofthemostpopularspots

hereyoucanvisit.

StitchEncounter

RoaringRapids

Takepartinaninteractivetheater

Becareful!Youwillexperiencesharp

experiencewhereyoucanmeetandtalk

turns,highspeeds,andsuddendrops.

withStitch,theworld'smostplayfulalien.

Childrenunderage7musttravelwith

Pleasesilencemobilephonesinsidethe

apersonaged16orolder.

theater.

Land：AdventureIsle

Land：Tomorrowland

GuestsMustBe：107cmorTaller

GuestsCanBe：AnyHeight

AliceinWonderlandMaze"OnceUponaTime"Adventure

Walkintothisamazingmaze,trytofindStepthroughtheMagicMirrorgate

yourwayoutandarriveatmadhatter'steaandenteraworldofhappinessand

party.Childrenunderage7musttravelwithsadness-thestorybookworldofSnow

apersonaged16orolder.White.

Land：FantasylandLand：Fantasyland

GuestsCanBe：AnyHeightGuestsCanBe：AnyHeight

Forpeoplewhoaredisabled,specialguestcardsareofferedtomakesureyouhave

anicetrip.Formoreinformation,youcanvisitourwebsitehttps：//www.

shanghaidisneyresort,com.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

17.WhereshouldyougoifyouwanttotalkwithStitch?

A.AdventureIsle.B.Tomorrowland.

C.Fantasyland.D.RoaringRapids.

18.WhichofthefollowingcanyouvisitinFantasyland?

A.StitchEncounterandRoaringRapids.

B.RoaringRapidsandAliceinWonderlandMaze.

C.StitchEncounterand"OnceUponaTime"Adventure.

D.AliceinWonderlandMazeand”O(jiān)nceUponaTime”Adventure.

19.Ifyouwanttotryscarythings,whichmayyouwanttovisit?

A.RoaringRapids.B.StitchEncounter.

C.AliceinWonderlandMaze.D."OnceUponaTime"Adventure.

20.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothetext?

A.YoucanvisitRoaringRapidsifyouare95cminheight.

B.Youshouldbewithanadultinallthespots.

C.YoucanmeetSnowWhiteinAliceinWonderlandMaze.

D.BlindpeoplecanalsovisitShanghaiDisneyland.

21.HowcanyoufindmoreinformationaboutShanghaiDisneylandaccordingtothetext?

A.Inthenewspaper.B.Bytelephone.

C.OntheInternet.D.Byemail.

Luisacheckedthemailbox.Aneggshell-whiteenvelopelay

Word

ontopofalltheletters.Itwasstillthere,thankgoodness.SheKNMUJOI

b?pr

pickeditandputitintoherbag.

Bini

Upstairs,shehandedtheremainingletterstohermother."

Howwasschool,Luisa?"Momasked.

"Itwasfine,"saidLuisa,givinghermotheraquickhug.

InherroomLuisatriedtofocusonherEnglishhomework,butthelettercalledtoher.Ithad

traveledmoreplacesthanshehad.Allherlife,LuisahadlivedinSeville,anancientcityinthe

southwestofSpain.Luisalovedherhometown,butshewantedtoseetheworld.

Ayearabroad!Whatanattractivepossibility!ButLuisacouldn'tbringherselftoraisethe

subjectwithherparentsbecauseherparentsjustwantedhertostayinSeville,getmarried,and

givethemgrandchildren.Lastspring,onherown,sheappliedforayearofhighschoolin

第4頁，共19頁

England.Now,thisenvelopeheldtheanswer.

Luisawenttothekitchentohelpwithdinner.Sheasked,"Mom,haveyoueverthoughtabout

traveling?Imean,Iwantto.Andmaybesomeday...livesomewhereelse."

Luisa'sheartbeatharderasshewaitedforhermother'sreaction.ButMomnodded.nLuisa,of

courseyou'dliketotravel.IwantthatforYouand..."

JustthenDadarrived.Whentheywereattable,Dadsaid,"Sevilleisthebest,yes,myLuisa?

"Luisa'sheartsank.Dadcontinued,"WhywouldpeoplewanttoleaveSeville?"

Momsmiled,"WhenLuisaisoldenough,wecandiscusswithherwhat'sbestforher

future."Dadraisedaneyebrowbutdidn'targue.

Luisacouldn'lwaitanylonger,butherparents'easychatterwasthesoundofherchildhood.

Shesankdeeperintoherchairandlistened.Homewouldalwaysbehere.Butwhenthetime

wasright,she'dleave.Andshewantedittobewithherparents*support.

"Somethingcameintheletter,"shesaidatlast."Iwantyoutosee."Shetookouttheletter."I'm

sorryIdidn'ttellyou,"hervoicewasshaking.Iwantedthismorethananything."Luisawaved

theunopenedenvelope/1Butonlyifyousayit'sokay.”

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

22.Whycouldn'tLuisafocusonherhomework?

A.Sheperformedbadlyatschool.

B.Shewasthinkingoftheletter.

C.Hermothertook,alltheletters.

D.Shewantedtoleaveherhometown.

23.WhatdidLuisadolastspring?

A.Shetraveledabroadwithherparents.

B.Shegotmarriedandstartedafamily,

C.Shediscussedherfutureplanwithhermother.

D.SheappliedforayearofhighschoolinEngland.

24.WhydidLuisawanttotellherparentsabouttheletter?

A.Shewantedthemtosupportherdecision.

B.Shewantedthemtopayfortheschool.

C.ShewantedthemtogotoEnglandwithher.

D.Shewantedthemtoleavetheirhometown.

25.HowmightLuisafeelwhenshetookouttheletter?

A.Sadanddisappointed.B.Nervousbutdecided.

C.Proudandrelaxed.D.Worriedbutsatisfied.

26.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Luisa'sletterB.Themailbox

C.AfamilydinnerD.AyearinEngland

c

MelanieClaphamisabearexpert.Shehasspentovertenyearsstudyinggrizzlybearsand

developedasenseforwhoiswhobypayingattentiontolittlethingsthatmakethebeais

different.ButClaphamknowsmostpeopledon'tlookforsmalldetails,andthebearschange

greatlyoverthecourseofayear,whichmakesitevenhardertoidentifythem.

Trackingthebearsisimportant,sheexplained,becauseitcanhelpstudyandprotectthem.

Knowingwhichbeariswhichcouldevenhelpfarmerswithproblemslikeknowingifacertain

grizzlybearisgettingintorubbishbinsortryingtocatchtheircowsorsheep.

SeveralyearsagoClaphambeganwonderingwhetherfacialrecognitionsoftware,atechnology

usedtoidentifyhumans,mightbeabletohelp.ThenClapham,togetherwithtwotechworkers,

createdSofar,theprojecthasusedAItoidentify132oftheanimals.

Whilefacialrecognitiontechnologyisknownasatoolforidentifyinghumans,BearIDtriesto

adjuslitforanimalsinthewildandonfarms.Supportersofthetechnology,suchasClapham,

sayit'sacheaper,longer-lasting,lessdangerouswaytotrackanimals.

Sofar,BearIDhascollected4.674imagesofgrizzlybears；80%oftheimageswereusedfor

trainingthefacialrecognitionsystem,Claphamsaid,andtheremaining20%fortestingit.

Accordingtotheresearchofherteam,thesystemis84%right.

ClaphamsaidherteamistryingtogetmoreimagesofthebearsthatarelessrepresentedinBear

ID.TheresearchersalsowanttotraintheirAIsystemtostudyvideosfromcamerasplacedin

thewildwhereanimalsmaywalkbyandberecorded.They'reconsideringhowBearIDcould

gobeyondbearstootheranimalsaswell.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

第6頁，共19頁

WordBank

27.Whycan'tmostpeopleidentifydifferentgrizzlybears?

A.Becausetheydon'tlookfordetails.

B.Becausetheyarenotbearexperts.

C.Becausegrizzlybearshardlychange.

D.Becausegrizzlybearslookallthesame.

28.Whichisnotareasonfortrackingthebears?

A.Tohelpwiththestudy.

B.Toprotectthebears.

C.Tocatchsheepforbears.

D.Toknowwhichonehurtsthecows.

29.Whatdoes“adjust"mostprobablymeaninChinese?

A.美化B.調(diào)整C.創(chuàng)作D.生產(chǎn)

30.WhichparagraphsmentiontheadvantagesofBearID?

A.②③B.③④C.④⑤D.⑤⑥

31.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Asportsreport.B.Acookbook.

C.Aposter.D.Asciencemagazine.

四、信息匹配(本大題共5小題，共10.0分)

Readingisawonderfulhabittodevelop.Itcanimproveyour

WordBMII

memoryanditisfunforthewholefamily.LetsstartsmalltoreadhifwlranrrK樽物

justafewminutesadayandbecomealifelongreader.Hereare

someusefulwaystodevelopthehabitofreading.

(1).

Itmaybejust5-10minutesthatyouhavetospare,butopenabookatleastonceaday.Tryto

fixyourreadinghabittosomethingelseyoudoeveryday.Forexample,readwhileyoueator

haveacupoftea.

(2).

Ifyou'renotengagedbythebookthatyou're,reading,itcanmakereadingfeellikeachore.But,

ifyou'rereallyintowhatyou'rereading,youwon'twanttoputthebookdownandreadingwill

befun.

(3).

Thisisaneasytaskintoday'sworldwhenyoucanfindabookonyourphoneoronasmall

e-reader.Thesizeandweightofbooksarenolongerahindrancetoreadingonthego.Bydoing

this,youcanreadduringanyfreetimeyouhavethroughouttheday.

(4).

Thiscouldmakeyoufeelresponsibleforyourreading.Youcouldalsostartaclubofyourown

withyourfriends.Makesureallthemembersoftheclubfinishanddiscussthebookseach

month.

(5).

Settingthesceneforreadingwillmakeitevenmorerelaxedforyou.Findaplacethatyouwill

lovelounginginwhileyou'rereading.Itcouldbeachairorseveralpillowsonthefloor.Itis

alsoimportanttohavegoodlightingsoyoureyeswon'tgettiredeasily.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、

內(nèi)容完整。

A.Readinterestingbooks.

B.Makeacomfortablereadingspare.

C.Joinareadingclub.

D.Sparetimetoreadeveryday.

E.Carryabookwithyoueverywhere.

32.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.

E

33.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

E

34.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

E

35.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

E

36.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

E

第8頁，共19頁

五、選詞填空?短文(本大題共I小題，共10.0分)

37.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。

每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

shakerealizeandkeeponeachieveotherstillwith

MyclassmatesandIhadalotoffunatourschool'ssportsmeetlastweek.

ItwasprettyspecialformebecauseIjoinedthe800-meterraceforthe(1)time.

ThoughIranhardeveryday,Iwas(2)worriedonthedayofthemeet.Aswe

linedup,myarmswere(3)Itriedmybesttocalmdown.

Justthen,thestartinggunwentoff(4)alltherunnersrushedout.Itwasn'tuntil

IfinishedthefirstlapthatI(5)thatI'drunsofastthatFdusedupalmostallmy

energy.ButIhadto(6)runningforthelast100meters.Lookingat(7)

infrontofme,Ireallywantedtostoprunningandsitdown.Ireminded(8)that

perseverancewasalsoavictoryanditfilledmewithenergyagain.(9)my

remainingenergy,Ifinallyrantotheendofthetrack.

Iendedupcominginfifthplace.Thismighthavebeenasmall(10)toother

people,butitmademefeelhappyandexcited.Ipushmyselftomylimit.

WordBank

Ilap網(wǎng)\

persevrraficrftfj

rttrar*k跑ill

六、閱讀填空（本大題共1小題，共5.0分）

J'—

38.閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順意思完整。iWardBa>k

每空限填一詞。rbrKah)3的

?rnrirralctlln

Youmayalreadyknowthatthecheetahis(1)

drrcopnic認出

fastestland

animalintheworld."Buthere(2)somefactsaboutthisanimalthatyoumaynot

know.

First(3)all,acheetahcanacceleratefrom0to113km/hinjustafewseconds.

Cheetahsareveryfastbuttheygettiredquickly.Acheetahcanonlykeepuitstopspeed

forafewminutesbeforeitistootiredtocontinue.

Secondly,cheetahsaresmaller(4)otherbigcats.Theyweighonly45to60

kilograms.Oneway(5)recognizeacheetahisbythelong,blacklinesundereach

ofitseyes.

Finally,cheetahscannotclimbtrees.What'smore,whilelionsusuallyhuntalnight,

cheetahshuntforfoodduringtheday.

七、書面表達(本大題共1小題，共20.0分)

39.為了更好地提升學(xué)生的綜合素質(zhì)，你們學(xué)校決定增加一門特色課程。請以Aspecial

lessonIwantt。take”為題，并根據(jù)要點和要求，用英語寫一篇短文，向?qū)W校提供建

議。

1.要點：

(1)你想要增加什么特色課；

(2)什么原因使你想要增加這門課；

(3)你希望在這門課上有哪些活動。

2.要求：

(1)文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名；

(2)詞數(shù)100左右。

AspeciallessonIwanttotake.

第10頁，共19頁

答案和解析

1.【答案】

【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】C【小題4】D【小題5】A

【小題6】A【小題7】D【小題8】B【小題9】C【小題10]B

【小題11】C【小題121A【小題13】D【小題14]B【小題15）C

【解析】（l）c短語辨析。A摔倒；B拒絕；C坐下；D檢查。根據(jù)第二段中的“hewill

havetositintheback”他不得不坐在后面，可推測運動員起身走到頭等艙區(qū)域，并"坐下"，

句意為一位強壯的足球運動員在經(jīng)濟艙起床，走到頭等艙區(qū)域并坐下。故選C。

（2）B名詞辨析。根據(jù)設(shè)空后的Shethentellstheline

backerthathehasonlypaidforeconomyclass然后她告訴這個中后衛(wèi)，他只付了經(jīng)濟艙的

錢”可推測，乘務(wù)員請求查看他的"票"。address地址,match比賽,note筆記。故選B。

（3）C代詞辨析。句意：乘務(wù)員告訴這個中后衛(wèi)，根據(jù)"他們”的規(guī)定，他必須坐在后

面。故用their。A它的；B他的；C他們的；D我們的。故選C。

（4）D副詞辨析。根據(jù)設(shè)空后的Tmstayingrighthere"（我現(xiàn)在就待在這）可推測此處

表示男人“生氣地"說。angrily“生氣地”符合文意。gladly樂意地，sadly悲傷地，kindly

體貼地。故選D。

（5）A形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后半句"shegoesintothedrivingroomforhelp"（她進入駕駛室

請求幫助）可知此處表示乘務(wù)員有點“害怕”這個高大強壯的男人。A害怕的；B確定的；

C自豪的：D疲憊的。故選A。

（6）A名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文一位強壯的足球運動員在經(jīng)濟艙起床，可知此處應(yīng)填football,

為同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。A足球；項排球；C籃球；D棒球。故選A。

（7）D連詞辨析。根據(jù)設(shè)空后的"hehasonlypaidforeconomyclass"（他只買了經(jīng)濟艙

的票）和"hewillhavetoleaveandreturntohisseat"（他必須離開并回到自己的座位上）

可推測設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，應(yīng)用because。A盡管；B除非；C在…之后；D因

為。故選D。

（8）B動名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中的"heprobablyshouldhavethepolicewaiting"（他可能

應(yīng)該讓警察等待）可推測副駕駛員給駕駛員提出了一個"建議"，故用suggestionowarning

警告，message消息，order命令。故選B。

（9）C動詞辨析。駕駛員說他能“解決“這件事。manage表示“能解決（問題）；應(yīng)付（困

難局面等)",符合文意。A理解；B失?。籆應(yīng)付；D忘記。故選C。

(10)B介詞辨析。句意：駕駛員說他的弟弟也曾在大學(xué)”當"中后衛(wèi)。as表示”作為，

當作“，符合文意。A去；B作為；C為了；D和…一起。故選B。

(IDC數(shù)詞辨析。根據(jù)上文可知乘務(wù)員和副駕駛員已先后跟該乘客進行了解釋，故此

處是說第三次駕駛員來跟該乘客說話。A第一；B第二；C第三；D第四。故選C。

(12)A代詞辨析。駕駛員在該乘客耳旁輕輕地說了些什么。此處應(yīng)用something,nothing

沒有什么，everything一切,anything任何東西。故選A。

(13)D名詞辨析。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的"tomakehimmovewilhoulmakinganoise"(讓

他不制造噪音移動)可知這個足球運動員回到了自己的“座位”上。A飛機；B床；C方

向；D座位。故選D。

(14)B形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上文駕駛員走到乘客身邊在該乘客耳旁輕輕地說了些什么，

可知駕駛員輕聲對這個足球運動員說了些什么，運動員便回到了自己的座位上，這讓乘

務(wù)員和副駕駛員感到“意外"。A興奮的；B驚訝的；C滿意的；D無聊的。故選B。

(15)C疑問副詞辨析。句意：乘務(wù)員和副駕駛員問駕駛員對男乘客說了“什么"，故C

項符合文意。A如何；B為什么；C什么；D在哪里。故選C。

本文講述了一個運動員坐飛機去紐約，他買了經(jīng)濟艙的票卻堅持坐在頭等艙。乘務(wù)員和

副駕駛員都拿他沒辦法，隨后駕駛員對他說了句悄悄話，他便回到了經(jīng)濟艙。乘務(wù)員和

副駕駛員很吃驚。便問駕駛員跟運動員說了什么，駕駛員回答說，他告訴運動員頭等艙

不到紐約。

考查完形填空。根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個

符合題意的答案，使短文更通順。

16.【答案】【小題1]Prettygood

【小題2]Wherewillitbeheld

【小題3】Yes,I'dloveto

【小題4]WhatshouldIbring

【小題5]I'llfollowyourwords

【解析】⑴Prettygood.根據(jù)上句"Hi,Frank.How'severythinggoing?是問候語，下一

句應(yīng)該回答，故填Prettygood。

(2)Wherewillitbeheld.根據(jù)下文回答"AttheDowntownMall"可知，上文是詢問"它將

在哪里舉辦？"故填Wherewillitbeheld?

第12頁，共19頁

(3)Yes,Tdloveto.根據(jù)上文問話'Wouldyouliketocome?”是表示邀請的句子，結(jié)合后

邊的句子"WhereistheDowntownMall?"可知他是樂意去的，故填Yes,I*dloveto.

(.4)WhatshouldIbring.根據(jù)下句"Thanksforoffering,butwehaveeverything."可知上文

是詢問”我應(yīng)該帶些什么？u,故填WhatshouldIbring。

(5)111followyourwords.根據(jù)上句"Youcansayyouneed

adviceforapresentforyourmom,OK?”可知是囑咐他，故下文填"我會照你說的做"，故

填I(lǐng)'llfollowyourwordso

本文是一個要求對方參加派對的一個對話。

認真閱讀文章，了解試題的背景以及材料的背景、話題或者主題，是能完成好此對話的

關(guān)鍵。

17.【答案】

【小題1】B【小題2】D【小題3】A【小題4】D【小題5】C

【解析】細節(jié)理解題

(1)B.根據(jù)第一個方框中

TakepartinaninteractivetheaterexperiencewhereyoucanmeetandtalkwithStitch,可知要

想和Stitch見面和聊天，就要去對應(yīng)的地點Land：Tomorrowlando故選B。

(2)D.根據(jù)第三個和第四個方框中對應(yīng)提到了Land：Fantasyland,可知在Fantasyland,

你可以拜訪AliceinWonderlandMazeand"OnceUponaTime"Adventure.o故選D。

(3)A.根據(jù)第二分方框中

ecareful!Youwillexperiencesharpturns,highspeeds,andsuddendrops.可知在這里，你將

會經(jīng)歷突然轉(zhuǎn)向，高速度和突然降落。這些都是讓人感到恐懼的事情。對應(yīng)就是

RoaringRapidso故選A。

(4)D.根據(jù)第二個方框中GuestsMusiBe：107cmorTaller,可知A錯誤。第一和第四

的方框中沒有提到要和成年人一起，所以B錯誤，根據(jù)第三個方框

Walkintothisamazingmaze,trytofindyourwayoutandarriveatmadhatter'steaparty.

可知在這里并不能看到白雪公主，C錯誤。方框最后一句話

Forpeoplewhoaredisabled,specialguestcardsareofferedtomakesureyouhaveanicetrip

可知殘疾人也可以參加，題干的提到的盲人也是可以參加的。D正確。故選D。

(5)C.根據(jù)方框中最后一句Formoreinformation,youcanvisitourwebsitehttps：

//www.shanghaidisneyresort.com.,可知需要了解更多的話，就進入網(wǎng)頁去看。故選C。

這是一篇廣告布告類閱讀，文章主要介紹了上海迪士尼的四個游玩的點。

首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意,

結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案。最后再通讀全文，核對答案。

22.【答案】

【小題1】B【小題2】D【小題3】A【小題4】B【小題5】A

【解析】（1）B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段

InherroomLuisatriedtofocusonherEnglishhomework,butthelettercalledtoher.可知，

Luisa不能注意力集中于家庭作業(yè)是因為她在想她收到的那封信。故選Bo

（2）D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四

段Lastspring,onherown,sheappliedforayearofhighschoolinEngland.可知，去年春天,

她獨自申請了在英國讀一年高中。故選D。

（3）A.考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二

段Butwhenthetimewasright,she'dleave.Andshewantedittobewithherparents'support.

可知，Luica想告訴她父母有關(guān)這封信的內(nèi)容是因為她想得到父母的支持。故選A。

（4）B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文最后一

段"Somethingcameintheletter,"shesaidatlast."Iwantyoutosee."Shetookoutthelette

r."I'msorryIdidn'ttellyou,"hervoicewasshaking,wantedthismorethananything."Luisa

wavedtheunopenedenvelope."Butonlyifyousayit'sokay."她最后說"我想讓你們看看這

封信?！彼贸鲂??！睂Σ黄?，我沒告訴你們，”她的聲音在顫抖。"我最想要的是這個，

“Luisa揮舞著沒打開的信封，"但是要是你們同意的話該多好呀。

"Luisawavedtheunopenedenvelope."Butonlyifyousayit'sokay根據(jù)句子中"I'msorryI

didn'ttellyou,"hervoicewasshaking.可知，Luisa是緊張的，以及后面"I

wantedthismorethananything.和Butonlyifyousayit'sokay."可知Luisa是作好決定的，

故選B。

（5）A.標題歸納題。根據(jù)文章第一段至第二段可知，Luisa收到這封信，第三段

InherroomLuisatriedtofocusonherEnglishhomework,butthelettercalledtoher.可知，

她在思考這封信，根據(jù)第四段

Lastspring,onherown,sheappliedforayearofhighschoolinEngland.Now.thisenvelope

heldtheanswer.可知，Luisa申請去英國留學(xué)一年，這封信中裝著這個答案。第五段至九

段是關(guān)于Luisa從側(cè)面和父母交談，希望得到父母的支持。文章最后一段

第14頁，共19頁

Shetookouttheletter."I'msorryIdidn'ttellyou,"hervoicewasshaking,wantedthismoret

hananything."Luisawavedtheunopenedenvelope."Luisa想讓父母看這封信。這篇文章最

好的標題是"Luisa'sletter",故選A。

這篇短文主要向我們描述主人公Luisa想離開家鄉(xiāng)出國留學(xué)甚至定居國外，但是擔心父

母不同意，她希望可以有父母的支持。本文主要描述Luisa拿到信后與父母交談的故事。

閱讀理解題要求理解文章大意，瀏覽題干后帶著問題到文中尋找相關(guān)內(nèi)容從而得出答

案.本題多為細節(jié)理解題，在文中很容易找到答案.而推理判斷題則需要根據(jù)題干找出

相關(guān)語境，在理解語境的基礎(chǔ)上經(jīng)過推理得出答案，相對之下難度會大些。

27.【答案】

【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】B【小題4】C【小題5】D

【解析】（1）A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)本文第一段的最后一句

"ButClaphamknowsmostpeopledon'tlookforsmalldetails,andthebearschangegreatly

overthecourseofayear,whichmakesitevenhardertoidentifythem.（但克萊帕姆知道，

大多數(shù)人不會去尋找小細節(jié)，熊在一年中會發(fā)生很大的變化,這使得識別它們更加困難。）

"可知，大部分人無法區(qū)分不同灰熊的原因是他們不會去尋找細節(jié)，而且灰熊在一年中

變化很大，故A項符合題意，其它選項均不符合題意，故選A。

（2）C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)本文第二段

"Trackingthebearsisimportant,sheexplained,becauseitcanhelpstudyandprotectthem.

Knowingwhichbeariswhichcouldevenhelpfarmerswithproblemslikeknowingifacertai

ngrizzlybearisgettingintorubbishbinsortryingtocatchtheircowsorsheep.（她解釋說，

追蹤熊很重要，因為它可以幫助研究和保護它們。知道哪只熊是哪只，甚至可以幫助農(nóng)

民解決問題，比如知道某只灰熊是不是進了垃圾箱，或者是想抓他們的?；蜓颉＃钡?/p>

內(nèi)容可知，追蹤灰熊有助于研究和保護它們，還可以幫助農(nóng)場主了解灰熊是否在翻垃圾

箱或試圖抓他們的牛羊，故A、C、D項均有提及，C項不屬于此