四川省德陽市富興中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

四川省德陽市富興中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thinkcarefullybeforeansweringthequestions.Youmaybetrapped___

givingawayimportantinformation.A.of

B.on

C.into

D.from參考答案：C2.I’vegotallherrecords,butI’veneverseenher

.A.intheflesh

B.insecret

C.infashion

D.intheway參考答案：A3.Mybrotherhasagift____drawingandpromisestobeapainterifhegetsproperguidance.A.to

B.for

C.of

D.

in參考答案：B4.

Shesaidthecontest________bytheStudents’UnionthenextFriday.A.willbeheld

B.wouldbeholding

C.wouldbeheld

D.washolding

參考答案：C5.Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgrounds_____hisargumentsinfavorofthenewtheory.A.tobebasedon

B.tobaseon

C.whichtobaseon

D.onwhichtobase參考答案：D6._____withfear,theboystoodstilltoavoid_______.A.Filling,punishment

B.Filled,beingpunishedC.Filling,beingpunished

D.Filled,punishing參考答案：B7.Heattendedthepartywithout

.A.invited

Bhavinginvited

C.inviting

D.beinginvited參考答案：D8.Notuntilthreeyearsago____havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsidered

B.hadheconsidered

C.heconsidered

D.didheconsider參考答案：D9.OntheseanearDiaoyuIsland,________ChinesefishingboatwasstoppedbytheJapaneseand________sailorswerearrestedillegally.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：A10.__________ontheundergraduatecoursesoftheUniversityofNewSouthWalesinAustralia,Chinesestudents_________toearn600to660outof750onthegaokao.A.Tobeaccepted;require

B.Beingaccepted;arerequired

C.Tobeaccepted;arerequired

D.Accepted;haverequired參考答案：C11.Thepoachersshootwholeherdsofantelopesatatime,leavingonlythebabies, isnotworthsomuch.A.woolofwhich B.ofwhichthewool

C.theirwool D.thatthewool參考答案：B12.Thereason______hegavemeforbeinglatesounded_______.A.that,interesting

B.why,interesting

C.that,interested,

D.why,interested參考答案：A13.–What’shisreactionwhenyoutoldhimthathehadfailedthetest?Didhefeelsad?–_____,hedidn’tturnsurprisedandevenaskedmetohavedinnertogether.A.Ontheotherhand

B.Inshort

C.Onthecontrary

D.Asaresult參考答案：C略14.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.

A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo參考答案：C15.—WhatdoyouthinkofZhangLiangYing'sEnglishsongs?—Veryattractiveandlively.AlmostnootherSuperGirlscansing_____atpresent,Ithink.A.well

B.best

C.better

D.thebest參考答案：C考查副詞比較級。這里把張靚穎與其他超女比較，故用比較級，因前有否定詞no，整個句子表達(dá)最高級含義。16.Tomysurprise,thewell-dressedgentleman_______outtobeathief.A.came

B.let

C.went

D.turned參考答案：D17.參考答案：略二、新的題型18.信息匹配（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WhenIwalkedintothehouseafterschool,thefirstthingInoticedwasaboxwithitemsIrecognizedfrommydad’soffice.Whenhetoldmethathewaslaidoff,Ithoughthewasjoking.ThenInoticedhisseriousnessandrealizedhewastellingthetruth.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenahardworker.Hehaspridedhimselfonhiscareer.

16

IguessIhadtakenhisworkforgranted.

17．

Forstarters,hewashomeallthetime.Itmeantmybedhadtobemade,myroomcleanedup,andmyhomeworkdonerightafterschool.Iwouldcomehomeeverydaytofindhimatthecomputersearchingforjobs.18．

Heseemeddown,thoughhetriedtobeoptimistic.Heaskedmybrotherandmetospendless.Igaveupmyspendingmoney,whichwasn'tmuch.Ialsofoundapart-timejob.

19．Heexplainedthatheneverwantedtobelaidoffagain,sohewasgoingtostarthisownbusiness.Daybyday,Iwatchedhimbuildit.OneeveningIaskedifheneededhelp.“Onlyifitdoesn'taffectschool,”hesaid.Ishowedupathisofficethenextafternoon,andmostafternoonsafterthatfortwomonths.

20．

Theterribleexperienceforourfamilytaughtmehowtodealwithdifficulties.NowIknowthatthroughcreativeproblem-solving,IcanalwaysfindPlanB.Icanaskforhelpandtakerisks.WhatIhavelearnedfrommydad’sunderstandingofbusinessandhisworkethic（信條）aretwoofthemostimportantlessonsIwilleverlearn.Andtheywillbemyprinciplesforsuccess.A.Providingforourfamilyhasbeenhisjoy.B.Imadeeveryefforttosolvehisproblems.C.Ibegantonoticehowlosinghisjobhadaffectedhim.D.Myfather'sunemploymentcreatedmanychangesinourlives.E.Aftermonthsofsearching,mydaddecidedtogoinatotallydifferentdirection.F.Hiscourageanddeterminationhelpedhimtobecomesuccessfulinhisnewcareer.G.Ialwaysknewhewasahardworker,butwatchinghiminactioninfluencedmealot.參考答案：16．A

17．D

18．C

19．E

20．G試題分析：本文主要講述的是父親失業(yè)以后家庭生活的變化，以及父親自身所產(chǎn)生的變化。同時父親對我的人生也產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。16．A推理題。父親作為家里的掉頂梁柱，養(yǎng)活家人是他的職責(zé)所在，我也把這一點(diǎn)當(dāng)成理所當(dāng)然的事情。根據(jù)上下文說明A項(xiàng)正確。17．D推理題。根據(jù)下面兩句Forstarters,hewashomeallthetime.Itmeantmybedhadtobemade,myroomcleanedup,andmyhomeworkdonerightafterschool.可知本段描述的是父親失業(yè)以后的家庭生活的變化。故D項(xiàng)符合上下文。18．C推理題。根據(jù)下面三句Heseemeddown,thoughhetriedtobeoptimistic.Heaskedmybrotherandmetospendless.Igaveupmyspendingmoney,whichwasn'tmuch.Ialsofoundapart-timejob.可知都是在描述失業(yè)以后，父親身上的變化，也就是說失業(yè)對爸爸的影響。故C項(xiàng)符合上下文。19．E根據(jù)下一句Heexplainedthatheneverwantedtobelaidoffagain,sohewasgoingtostarthisownbusiness.可知父親開始自己做生意，不想在做員工而悲哀別人所解雇。故E項(xiàng)正確。20．G

推理題。根據(jù)接下來的兩句Theterribleexperienceforourfamilytaughtmehowtodealwithdifficulties.NowIknowthatthroughcreativeproblem-solving,IcanalwaysfindPlanB.可知父親失業(yè)的經(jīng)歷對我也產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。故G項(xiàng)符合上下文。故G正確。三、閱讀理解19.

Theconceptofpersonalchoiceinrelationtohealthbehaviorsisanimportantone.Anestimated90percentofallillnessesmaybepreventableifindividualswouldmakesoundpersonalhealthchoiceanddonotliketoseeitrestrictedwhenitiswithinthelegalandmoralboundariesofsociety.ThestructureofAmericansocietyallowsustomakealmostallourownpersonaldecisionsthatmayconcernourhealth.Ifwesodesire,wecansmoke,drinkexcessively,refusetowearseatbelts,eatwhateverfoodswewant,andliveacompletelysedentarylifestylewithoutanyexercise.Thefreedomtomakesuchpersonaldecisionsisafundamentalaspectofoursociety,althoughthewisdomofthesedecisionscanbequestioned.Personalchoicestohealthoftencauseadifficulty.Asoneexample,ateenagermayknowthefactstosmokingcigarettesandhealthbutmaybepressuredbyfriendsintobelievingitisthesociallyacceptedthingtodo.Amultitude(多數(shù)；大批)offactors,bothinheritedandenvironmental,influencethedevelopmentofhealthrelatedbehaviors,anditisbeyondthescopeofthistexttodiscussallthesefactorsastheymayaffectanygivenindividual.However,thedecisiontoadoptaparticularhealthrelatedbehaviorisusuallyoneofpersonalchoices.Therearehealthychoicesandthereareunhealthychoices.Indiscussingthemoralsofpersonalchoice,FriesandGrapodrewacomparison.Theysuggestthattoknowinglygiveoneselfovertoabehaviorthathasastatistical(統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字的)probabilityofshorteninglifeissimilartoattemptingsuicide(自殺).Thus,forthoseindividualswhoareinterestedinpreservingboththequalityandquantityoflife,personalhealthchoicesshouldreflectthosebehaviorsthatareassociatedwithastatisticalprobabilityofincreasedvitality(活力；生命力)andlongevity(長壽).

51．Theconceptofpersonalchoiceconcerninghealthisimportantbecause____.A．personalhealthchoicehelpcuremostillnessB．ithelpsraisethelevelofourmedicalknowledgeC．itisessentialtopersonalfreedominAmericansocietyD．wrongdecisionscouldleadtopoorhealth52．To“l(fā)iveacompletelysedentarylifestyle”（L7,Para.1）inthepassagemeans____.A．to“l(fā)iveaninactivel